{"id":17822,"date":"2025-03-19T05:18:55","date_gmt":"2025-03-18T20:18:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=17822"},"modified":"2025-03-26T06:56:06","modified_gmt":"2025-03-25T21:56:06","slug":"%ec%8b%ac%ec%b8%b5%eb%b6%84%ec%84%9d-%ed%8a%b8%eb%9f%bc%ed%94%84-%eb%8c%80%ed%86%b5%eb%a0%b9%ec%9d%98-%ea%b5%ad%ea%b0%80%eb%b9%84%ec%83%81%eb%b2%95nea-%ed%99%9c%ec%9a%a9%ea%b3%bc-%ec%9d%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=17822","title":{"rendered":"[\uc2ec\uce35\ubd84\uc11d] \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\ubc95(NEA) \ud65c\uc6a9\uacfc \uc758\ud68c\uc758 \uacac\uc81c \uac00\ub2a5\uc131"},"content":{"rendered":"<h6>\ud3b8\uc9d1\uc790 \uc8fc: \ubcf8 \uae00\uc740 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ub85c\ud38c \uba54\uc774\uc5b4\ube0c\ub77c\uc6b4(Mayer Brown)\uc774 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c &#8216;\ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\ubc95(NEA) \ud65c\uc6a9\uacfc \uc758\ud68c\uc758 \ub300\uc751 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jdsupra.com\/legalnews\/president-trump-s-use-of-the-national-9769827\/\">President Trump\u2019s Use of the National Emergency Act and Possible Congressional Next Steps<\/a>)&#8217; \uc744 \uc694\uc57d \uc815\ub9ac\ud55c \uac83\uc784.<\/h6>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\ub3c4\ub110\ub4dc \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 \ucde8\uc784\uacfc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uad6d\uc81c\ube44\uc0c1\uacbd\uc81c\uad8c\ubc95(IEEPA), \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\ubc95(NEA), \ubb34\uc5ed\ubc95(Trade Act of 1974) 604\uc870, 301\uc870 \ub4f1\uc758 \ubc95\ub960\uc801 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54, \uce90\ub098\ub2e4, \uc911\uad6d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc138 \uac1c\uc758 \ud589\uc815\uba85\ub839\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud568. \uc774 \ud589\uc815\uba85\ub839\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \ubaa9\uc801\uc740 \ubd88\ubc95 \uc774\ubbfc\uacfc \ub9c8\uc57d, \ud2b9\ud788 \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc778 \ud39c\ud0c0\ub2d0(Fentanyl)\uc758 \uc720\uc785\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc704\ud611\uc744 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\ub97c \uc120\uc5b8\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ub97c \uc7ac\ud655\uc778\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc784.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\uad6d\uac00 \ube44\uc0c1\ubc95(National Emergency Act)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>1976\ub144 \uc81c\uc815\ub41c \ubbf8\uad6d \uc5f0\ubc29 \ubc95\ub960(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/uscode\/text\/50\/1601\">50 U.S.C. \u00a7\u00a7 1601\u20131651<\/a>)\ub85c, \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\ub97c \uc120\uc5b8\ud558\uace0, \ud2b9\uc815 \ube44\uc0c1 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \ud589\uc0ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uaddc\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ubc95<\/p>\n<p>\ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 \uc774 \uc911 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\ubc95(<a href=\"https:\/\/sgp.fas.org\/crs\/natsec\/R46567.pdf\">NEA<\/a>)\uc744 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud568.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. \uae30\uc874 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc(\uc120\ud3ec\ub839 10886) \ud655\ub300<\/strong><br \/>\n\ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 NEA\uc758 2012\uc870 \ubc0f 3013\uc870 \uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud574 \uc9c0\ub09c 1\uc6d4 20\uc77c \ubc1c\ud45c\ub41c \u2018\ubbf8\uad6d \ub0a8\ubd80 \uad6d\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc \uc120\uc5b8(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/presidential-actions\/2025\/01\/declaring-a-national-emergency-at-the-southern-border-of-the-united-states\/\">Proclamation 10886<\/a>)\u2019\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc758 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \uc815\ub2f9\ud654\ud568.<\/p>\n<p><em>*NEA 2012\uc870(Section 2012) \u2013 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc758 \uc815\uc758 \ubc0f \ub300\ud1b5\ub839 \uad8c\ud55c<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>\ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 &#8216;\uad6d\uac00\uc801 \uc704\ud611\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0\u2019 <strong>\uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc744 \uc120\ud3ec<\/strong>\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>\ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc744 \uc120\ud3ec\ud558\uba74, \ud589\uc815\ubd80 \uae30\uad00(\uc608: \uad6d\ud1a0\uc548\ubcf4\ubd80, \uad6d\ubc29\ubd80 \ub4f1)\uc740 \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c <strong>\ud2b9\ubcc4 \uc870\uce58<\/strong>\ub97c \ucde8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>**NEA 3013\uc870(Section 3013) \u2013 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1 \uc870\uce58\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d \ubc0f \ud655\uc7a5 \uad8c\ud55c<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>3013\uc870\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc120\ud3ec\ub41c \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\ub97c \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \ud544\uc694\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud655\uc7a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud568.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>\uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 <strong>\uae30\uc874\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\ub97c \uc218\uc815\ud558\uac70\ub098, \ucd94\uac00\uc801\uc778 \uc870\uce58<\/strong>\ub97c \ucde8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2. \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1 \ubcf4\uace0 \uccb4\uacc4 \uad6c\ucd95<\/strong><br \/>\nNEA 401(c)4\uc870 \uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uad6d\ud1a0\uc548\ubcf4\ubd80 \uc7a5\uad00\uc774 \uc7ac\ubb34\ubd80 \uc7a5\uad00, \uc0c1\ubb34\ubd80 \uc7a5\uad00, \uad6d\uac00\uc548\ubcf4 \ubcf4\uc88c\uad00, \ubc95\ubb34\uc7a5\uad00, \uad6d\ud1a0\uc548\ubcf4 \ubcf4\uc88c\uad00\uacfc \ud611\ub825\ud558\uc5ec \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub97c \uc758\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc815\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc2b9\uc778.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774 \ubcf4\uace0 \uccb4\uacc4\ub294 IEEPA\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc120\ud3ec\ub41c \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d \uc5ec\ubd80 \ubc0f \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud3c9\uac00\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud568.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\uc758\ud68c\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\ubc95(NEA) \ub300\uc751 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\ubbfc\uc8fc\ub2f9\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc77c\ubd80 \uc758\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc740 \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\ub97c \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \uc81c\ud55c\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \ubc1d\ud798.<\/p>\n<p>\uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\ubc95(NEA)\uc740 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc5d0\uac8c \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \ube44\uc0c1 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc758\ud68c\ub3c4 \uc774\ub97c \uacac\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uac00\uc9d0. \uc758\ud68c\ub294 \uacf5\ub3d9 \uacb0\uc758\uc548(joint resolution) \uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc744 \uc885\ub8cc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc808\ucc28\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1 \uc885\ub8cc\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc758\ud68c \uc808\ucc28<br \/>\n<\/strong><br \/>\n1) \uc758\ud68c(\ud558\uc6d0 \ub610\ub294 \uc0c1\uc6d0)\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1 \uc885\ub8cc\ub97c \uc694\uccad\ud558\ub294 \uacf5\ub3d9 \uacb0\uc758\uc548\uc744 \ubc1c\uc758<br \/>\n2) \uacb0\uc758\uc548\uc774 \ud558\uc6d0 \uad50\ud1b5\u00b7\uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c(\uae34\uae09\uc0ac\ud0dc \uad00\ub9ac \ub2f4\ub2f9) \ub610\ub294 \uc0c1\uc6d0\uc758 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub85c \ud68c\ubd80\ub428<br \/>\n3) \ud558\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad50\ud1b5\u00b7\uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac80\ud1a0(\uc0c1\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uac00 \ub2e4\ub97c \uc218 \uc788\uc74c)<br \/>\n4) \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub294 15\uc77c \uc774\ub0b4\uc5d0 \uac80\ud1a0 \ud6c4 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub97c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uace0, \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uacb0\uc815\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud55c 3\uc77c \ub0b4 \ubcf8\ud68c\uc758 \ud45c\uacb0 \uc9c4\ud589<br \/>\n5) \uacb0\uc758\uc548\uc774 \ud55c\ucabd(\ud558\uc6d0 \ub610\ub294 \uc0c1\uc6d0)\uc5d0\uc11c \ud1b5\uacfc\ub418\uba74, \ub2e4\ub978 \ucabd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uac70\uce68<br \/>\n6) \uc591\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \ud1b5\uacfc\ub41c \uacb0\uc758\uc548\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc774\uacac\uc774 \uc788\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ud611\uc758 \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c(conference committee)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uc815 \ud6c4 \ucd5c\uc885 \ud569\uc758<br \/>\n7) \uacb0\uc758\uc548\uc774 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc5d0\uac8c \uc1a1\ubd80\ub418\uba70, \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uac70\ubd80\uad8c(veto)\uc744 \ud589\uc0ac\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc758\ud68c\ub294 3\ubd84\uc758 2(\u2154) \ucc2c\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub97c \ubb34\ud6a8\ud654\ud574\uc57c \ud568<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \uc758\ud68c\uc758 \ub300\uc751\uc774 \uc131\uacf5\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131<br \/>\n<\/strong><br \/>\n\ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uac70\ubd80\uad8c\uc744 \ud589\uc0ac\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ubb34\ud6a8\ud654\ud558\ub824\uba74 \uc0c1\u00b7\ud558\uc6d0 \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0\uc11c \u2154 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \ucc2c\uc131\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\uc57c \ud568<\/p>\n<p>\ud604\uc7ac \uacf5\ud654\ub2f9\uc774 \uc0c1\u00b7\ud558\uc6d0 \uc911 \ud55c \uacf3\uc774\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc7a5\uc545\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74, \u2154 \ucc2c\uc131\uc744 \uc5bb\uae30\uac00 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\u00a0\ub530\ub77c\uc11c, \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc \uc120\ud3ec\ub97c \uc758\ud68c\uac00 \ucca0\ud68c\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc740 \ub0ae\uc74c<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\uae30\ud0c0 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc \uc885\ub8cc \ubc29\ubc95<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\ubc95(NEA, National Emergencies Act) \uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uc120\ud3ec\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\ub294 \uc77c\uc815 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud558\uba74 \uc885\ub8cc\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c. \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uc885\ub8cc \uc120\uc5b8(\ub300\ud1b5\ub839 \ud3ec\uace0\ub839) \ub610\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9 \uc885\ub8cc \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\uac00 \ud574\uc81c\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc758 \uacf5\uc2dd \uc120\uc5b8(Presidential Proclamation)<\/strong><br \/>\n\ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc \uc885\ub8cc\ub97c \uc120\uc5b8\ud558\uba74 \ud574\ub2f9 \ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\ub294 \uc989\uc2dc \uc885\ub8cc\ub428. \uc774\ub294 \ud589\uc815\uba85\ub839(Executive Order) \ub610\ub294 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839 \ud3ec\uace0\ub839(Presidential Proclamation) \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ubc1c\ud45c\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc758 \ub2e8\ub3c5 \uacb0\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p>\ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\uac00 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uba74, \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc758\ud68c \uc2b9\uc778 \uc5c6\uc774 \ub2e8\ub3c5\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc81c \uac00\ub2a5\ud568.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\ub300\ud1b5\ub839 \ud3ec\uace0\ub839 \uc885\ub8cc \uc0ac\ub840 \uc608\uc2dc<br \/>\n&#8211; 2021\ub144 \ubc14\uc774\ub4e0 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ud589\uc815\ubd80 \uc2dc\uc808 \uc120\ud3ec\ub41c \uc77c\ubd80 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\ub97c \ud574\uc81c\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\uac00 \uc788\uc74c.<br \/>\n-1990\ub144\ub300 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc120\ud3ec\ub41c \uc77c\ubd80 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\ub3c4 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc885\ub8cc\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840 \uc874\uc7ac.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\ub294 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uc885\ub8cc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ud55c \uc9c0\uc18d\ub428.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \uc790\ub3d9 \uc885\ub8cc(Automatic Termination)<\/strong><br \/>\nNEA\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc870\uac74\uc774 \ucda9\uc871\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uc790\ub3d9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc81c\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc790\ub3d9 \uc885\ub8cc \uc870\uac74<\/strong><br \/>\n\uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\uac00 \uc120\ud3ec\ub41c \ub0a0\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 1\ub144\uc774 \uacbd\uacfc\ud558\uba74 \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub8cc\ub428.<\/p>\n<p>\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uc5f0\uc7a5 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ucde8\ud558\uba74 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\ub294 \uacc4\uc18d \uc720\uc9c0\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p>\ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uc5f0\uc7a5 \uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1d\ud788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc885\ub8cc\ub428.<\/p>\n<p>\uc989, \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 1\ub144\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uc5f0\uc7a5 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\ud45c\ud574\uc57c \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\uac00 \uc720\uc9c0\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc790\ub3d9 \uc885\ub8cc \uc608\uc2dc<br \/>\n&#8211; \uc77c\ubd80 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\ub294 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uc5f0\uc7a5 \uacf5\uc9c0\ub97c \ub204\ub77d\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\ub3d9 \ud574\uc81c\ub41c \uc0ac\ub840\uac00 \uc788\uc74c.<br \/>\n&#8211; \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098, \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\ub294 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uc7a5 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ucde8\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc720\uc9c0\ub428.<br \/>\n&#8211; 1979\ub144 \uc774\ub780 \ud601\uba85 \uc774\ud6c4 \ubc1c\ud6a8\ub41c \ub300(\u5c0d)\uc774\ub780 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\ub294 \ub9e4\ub144 \uac31\uc2e0\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<br \/>\n&#8211; 2020\ub144 COVID-19 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc \uc5ed\uc2dc \ubc14\uc774\ub4e0 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uc5f0\uc7a5 \uacf5\uc9c0\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc9c0\uc18d \uc720\uc9c0\ud588\uc73c\ub098, 2023\ub144 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc885\ub8cc\ud568.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, BlinkMacSystemFont, -apple-system, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;\">\uacb0\ub860 \ubc0f \uc804\ub9dd<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>1. \ud604\uc7ac \uc720\ud6a8\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc \ud604\ud669<\/strong><br \/>\n\ud604\uc7ac \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc57d 44\uac1c\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\uac00 \uc720\ud6a8\ud558\uace0, \uc77c\ubd80\ub294 \uc218\uc2ed \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uac31\uc2e0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc720\uc9c0\ub428.<br \/>\n\ucde8\uc784 \uc774\ud6c4 \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 6\uac1c\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\ub97c \uc120\ud3ec\ud588\uace0, \uc774\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub428.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc120\ud3ec\ub839 10886: \ubbf8\uad6d \ub0a8\ubd80 \uad6d\uacbd \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc<\/li>\n<li>3\uac1c\uc758 \ud589\uc815\uba85\ub839(EOs): \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54, \uce90\ub098\ub2e4, \uc911\uad6d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubb34\uc5ed \uc870\uce58<\/li>\n<li>EO 14156: \uad6d\uac00 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc \uc120\uc5b8<\/li>\n<li>EO 14157: \uce74\ub974\ud154 \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \uc870\uc9c1\uc744 \ud574\uc678 \ud14c\ub7ec \uc870\uc9c1(SDGT)\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2. \uc758\ud68c\uc758 \ub300\uc751 \uc804\ub9dd<\/strong><br \/>\n\uc758\ud68c\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc744 \uc885\ub8cc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubc95\uc801 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uac70\ubd80\uad8c\uc744 \ud589\uc0ac\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc774\ub97c \ubb34\ud6a8\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ucd08\ub2f9\uc801 \ud569\uc758(\u2154 \ucc2c\uc131)\uac00 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc740 \ub0ae\uc74c<\/p>\n<p>\ud2b9\ud788 \uacf5\ud654\ub2f9\uc774 \uc0c1\uc6d0 \ub610\ub294 \ud558\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc218\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ub2f9\uc774 \ub2e8\ub3c5\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub97c \ubb34\ud6a8\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud568<\/p>\n<p>\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c \ud589\uc815\uba85\ub839\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud07c<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uac00\uc838\uc57c \ud560 \uc0ac\ud56d<\/strong><br \/>\n\ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \ucd94\uac00\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uacbd\uc81c\u00b7\ubb34\uc5ed \uc870\uce58\ub97c \uc2dc\ud589\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p>\ud2b9\uc815 \uad6d\uac00(\uc608: \uc911\uad6d, \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54, \uce90\ub098\ub2e4)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubb34\uc5ed \uc81c\ud55c\uc774 \ud655\ub300\ub420 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc74c<\/p>\n<p>\uad6d\uacbd \ud1b5\uc81c \uac15\ud654 \ubc0f \uc774\ubbfc \uc815\ucc45 \uac15\ud654 \uc870\uce58\uac00 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub420 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc74c<\/p>\n<p>\uae30\uc5c5\uacfc \uc774\ud574\uad00\uacc4\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc815\ucc45 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uc8fc\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud574\uc57c \ud568<\/p>\n<p>\ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc\ub97c \uc804\ub7b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc2e0\uc18d\ud558\uac8c \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc758\ud68c\uac00 \uc774\ub97c \ubb34\ud6a8\ud654\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc740 \ub0ae\uc74c. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubb34\uc5ed, \uad6d\uacbd \ud1b5\uc81c, \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc815\ucc45 \ub4f1\uc758 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\uc744 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud589\uc815 \uc870\uce58\uac00 \ucd94\uac00\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uc62c \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc73c\uba70, \uae30\uc5c5\uacfc \uacbd\uc81c\uacc4\ub294 \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc784.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud3b8\uc9d1\uc790 \uc8fc: \ubcf8 \uae00\uc740 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ub85c\ud38c \uba54\uc774\uc5b4\ube0c\ub77c\uc6b4(Mayer Brown)\uc774 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c &#8216;\ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\ubc95(NEA) \ud65c\uc6a9\uacfc \uc758\ud68c\uc758 \ub300\uc751 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131(President Trump\u2019s Use of the National Emergency Act and Possible Congressional Next Steps)&#8217; \uc744 \uc694\uc57d \uc815\ub9ac\ud55c \uac83\uc784. &nbsp; \ub3c4\ub110\ub4dc \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 \ucde8\uc784\uacfc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uad6d\uc81c\ube44\uc0c1\uacbd\uc81c\uad8c\ubc95(IEEPA), \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\ubc95(NEA), \ubb34\uc5ed\ubc95(Trade Act of 1974) 604\uc870, 301\uc870 \ub4f1\uc758 \ubc95\ub960\uc801 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54, \uce90\ub098\ub2e4, \uc911\uad6d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc138 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":6991,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,612,609,1,604],"tags":[3211,3210,490,214],"class_list":{"0":"post-17822","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-sanction","8":"category-usa","9":"category-analysis","10":"category-money-laundering","11":"category-export","12":"tag-3211","13":"tag-3210","14":"tag-490","15":"tag-214"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - 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\/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\uc608\uc0c1 \ub418\ub294 \ud310\ub3c5 \uc2dc\uac04\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5\ubd84\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=17822#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=17822\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\ud0dc\uc0c1\ucca0 \uc120\uc784 \ucee8\uc124\ud134\ud2b8 \ub274\uc695 \uc8fc \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/#\/schema\/person\/1dc3b901e48e8779cefb3ec5d483bd22\"},\"headline\":\"[\uc2ec\uce35\ubd84\uc11d] \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ube44\uc0c1\ubc95(NEA) \ud65c\uc6a9\uacfc \uc758\ud68c\uc758 \uacac\uc81c 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