{"id":21701,"date":"2025-04-07T04:40:07","date_gmt":"2025-04-06T19:40:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=21701"},"modified":"2025-04-18T15:40:46","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T06:40:46","slug":"%e7%be%8e-2025-%eb%ac%b4%ec%97%ad%ec%9e%a5%eb%b2%bd%eb%b3%b4%ea%b3%a0%ec%84%9c-%ec%a3%bc%ec%9a%94-%ea%b5%ad%ea%b0%80-%ec%9a%94%ec%95%bd-%ec%ba%90%eb%82%98%eb%8b%a4-%eb%a9%95%ec%8b%9c%ec%bd%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=21701","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e 2025 \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c \uc8fc\uc694 \uad6d\uac00 \uc694\uc57d: \uce90\ub098\ub2e4 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54"},"content":{"rendered":"

\ubbf8\uad6d \ubb34\uc5ed\ub300\ud45c\ubd80(USTR)\ub294 \uc9c0\ub09c 31\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01) ‘2025 \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c<\/a>‘(NTE)\ub97c \ubc1c\uac04\ud588\uc74c. \uc774 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \uad50\uc5ed\uad6d\uc758 \uc218\uc785\uaddc\uc81c, \uae30\uc220\uc7a5\ubcbd, \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c, \ubcf4\uc870\uae08 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\uc744 \ud56d\ubaa9\ubcc4\ub85c \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \uc774\ub97c \uc0c1\ud638\uad00\uc138 \ubd80\uacfc\uc640 \ubb34\uc5ed\ud611\uc0c1 \ubc0f \uc815\ucc45 \ub300\uc751\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \uc544\ub798\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c \ud56d\ubaa9\ubcc4 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uac04\ub7b5\ud788 \uc694\uc57d\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc784.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\uce90\ub098\ub2e4 (25% \uad00\uc138\ubd80\uacfc)
\n| \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc138\ubd80\ud130 \ub099\ub18d\uae4c\uc9c0\u2026\u2018\ubb34\uc5ed \uc7a5\ubcbd \uc5ec\uc804\ud55c \uce90\ub098\ub2e4\u2019 \uc9c0\uc801<\/h3>\n

<\uc694\uc57d>
\n<\/strong>\uce90\ub098\ub2e4\ub294 USMCA\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc790\uc720\ubb34\uc5ed \uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\ub098, \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c\ub294 \ub099\ub18d\uc81c\ud488 \uacf5\uae09\uad00\ub9ac, \uc800\uc728\uad00\uc138\ud560\ub2f9(TRQ) \ubd88\uacf5\uc815\uc131, \uae30\uc220 \uaddc\uc81c, \uc9c0\ubc29\uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801 \ubc95\ub839 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ubb34\uc5ed \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc138, \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ub274\uc2a4 \uaddc\uc81c, \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ubc0d \uae30\uc5ec \uc758\ubb34 \ub4f1\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uaddc\ubc94 \ucda9\ub3cc \uc694\uc778\uc774 \ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc640 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uaddc\uc81c \ud658\uacbd\uc774 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \ubcc0\ud654 \uc911\uc784. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 USMCA \uaddc\uc815 \uc774\ud589\uacfc \ubb34\uc5ed \uc7a5\ubcbd \ud574\uc18c\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uce90\ub098\ub2e4\uc640\uc758 \ud611\uc758\ub97c \uc9c0\uc18d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud574\uacb0 \uc808\ucc28\ub3c4 \uc801\uadf9 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud560 \uacc4\ud68d\uc784. \uce90\ub098\ub2e4\uac00 \ud22c\uba85\ud558\uace0 \uacfc\ud559 \uae30\ubc18\uc758 \uaddc\uc81c \uc6b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ud655\ub300\ud574\uc57c \uc591\uad6d \uac04 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uad50\uc5ed \ud658\uacbd\uc774 \ub9c8\ub828\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc784.<\/p>\n

\ubb34\uc5ed \ud611\uc815 (TRADE AGREEMENTS)
\n<\/strong>\ubbf8\uad6d\u00b7\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\u00b7\uce90\ub098\ub2e4 \ud611\uc815(USMCA)\uc740 2020\ub144 7\uc6d4 1\uc77c \ubc1c\ud6a8\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc138 \uad6d\uac00 \uac04 \ubb34\uad00\uc138 \uc720\uc9c0, \ub178\ub3d9 \ubc0f \ud658\uacbd \uae30\uc900 \uac15\ud654, \ube44\uc2dc\uc7a5 \uad00\ud589 \ub300\uc751 \uc870\ud56d, \uc911\uc18c\uae30\uc5c5 \uad00\ub828 \uc870\ud56d \ub4f1\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. USMCA\ub294 \uae30\uc874 NAFTA\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud604\ub300\ud654\ub41c \uaddc\ubc94\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uba70, \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud574\uacb0 \uc808\ucc28\uc640 \uc9c0\uc7ac\uad8c \uc9d1\ud589 \uaddc\uc815\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n

\uc218\uc785 \uc815\ucc45 (IMPORT POLICIES)
\n<\/strong>\uce90\ub098\ub2e4\ub294 \ub099\ub18d\u00b7\uac00\uae08\ub958 \ub4f1 \ub18d\uc0b0\ubb3c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\uae09\uad00\ub9ac\uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc0b0 \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \uc218\ucd9c\uc774 TRQ(\uc800\uc728\uad00\uc138\ud560\ub2f9) \uc774\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\ub300\ub418\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0. TRQ \ucd08\uacfc \uc218\uc785\uc5d0\ub294 245%~298%\uc758 \uace0\uc728\uad00\uc138\uac00 \ubd80\uacfc\ub418\uba70, \uacf5\uc815\ud55c \ud560\ub2f9\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc774 USMCA \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud574\uacb0 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uc5ec\ub7ec \ucc28\ub840 \uc694\uccad\ud588\uc74c. \uc640\uc778, \uc8fc\ub958, \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ube44\uad00\uc138 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n

\uae30\uc220\uc7a5\ubcbd \/ \uc704\uc0dd \ubc0f \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc704\uc0dd \uc7a5\ubcbd (TBT \/ SPS)
\n<\/strong>\uce58\uc988\uc758 \uc870\uc131 \uae30\uc900, \ub2e8\uc77c\uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud50c\ub77c\uc2a4\ud2f1 \uaddc\uc81c, \ud018\ubca1\uc8fc \ubc95\ub960(Bill 96) \ub4f1\uc740 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc801\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \uc704\uc0dd\u00b7\uc2dd\ubb3c\uc704\uc0dd \uaddc\uc81c \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc885\uc790 \uc218\uc785\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud558\uace0 \ub290\ub9b0 \ud488\uc885 \ub4f1\ub85d \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc0b0 \uc885\uc790\u00b7\uace1\ubb3c \uc218\ucd9c\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud568. \ud2b9\ud788 GMO, \ub18d\uc57d \uc794\ub958\ud5c8\uc6a9\uae30\uc900(MRL) \ub4f1\uc740 EU\uc640 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uc704\ud5d8\uae30\ubc18 \uaddc\uc81c\ub97c \ub530\ub974\uba74\uc11c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc0b0 \ub18d\uc0b0\ubb3c \uc218\uc785\uc5d0 \uc81c\uc57d\uc744 \uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\ucf54<\/p>\n

\uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638 (INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY PROTECTION)
\n<\/strong>\uce90\ub098\ub2e4\ub294 USMCA\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc9c0\uc7ac\uad8c \uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \uac1c\uc120\ud558\uae30\ub85c \ud588\uc73c\ub098, \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc704\uc870\u00b7\ubd88\ubc95\ubcf5\uc81c \ub2e8\uc18d \ubbf8\ud761, \ud22c\uba85\uc131 \ubd80\uc871, \uc9c0\ub9ac\uc801 \ud45c\uc2dc\uc81c(GI) \ud611\uc815 \uad00\ub828 \ubb38\uc81c \ub4f1\uc774 \uc9c0\uc801\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \ud2b9\ud788 \u2018\uad50\uc721 \ubaa9\uc801 \uacf5\uc815\uc774\uc6a9(fair dealing)\u2019\uc758 \uacfc\ub3c4\ud55c \ud574\uc11d\uacfc \uad6d\uacbd \ub2e8\uc18d \ubbf8\ube44\uac00 \ubb38\uc81c\ub418\uba70, \ud1a0\ub860\ud1a0\uc758 \u2018Pacific Mall\u2019\uc740 \uc704\uc870\u00b7\ubd88\ubc95\ubcf5\uc81c \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uacc4\uc18d \uc9c0\uc801\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n

\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc7a5\ubcbd (SERVICES BARRIERS)
\n<\/strong>\uc624\ub514\uc624\ube44\uc8fc\uc5bc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uce90\ub098\ub2e4 \ucc44\ub110 \ube44\uc911(50% \uc774\uc0c1) \uc758\ubb34\uc640 \uc678\uad6d \ucc44\ub110 \uc0ac\uc804 \uc2b9\uc778 \uc870\uac74\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud568. \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ubc0d\ubc95(Online Streaming Act)\uc740 \uc678\uad6d \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc5d0 \uce90\ub098\ub2e4 \ucf58\ud150\uce20 \ud22c\uc790 \ubc0f \uae30\uc5ec \uc758\ubb34\ub97c \ubd80\uacfc\ud568. \ubbf8\uad6d \ubc29\uc1a1\uc0ac\ub294 \uc218\uc2e0\uad8c \ud611\uc0c1\uacfc \ubcf4\uc0c1 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd88\ub9ac\ud55c \uc870\uac74\uc5d0 \ub193\uc5ec \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc678\uad6d \ucc44\ub110\uc758 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uc18c\uc720\ub3c4 \uae08\uc9c0\ub428.<\/p>\n

\uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \/ \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\ubb34\uc5ed \uc7a5\ubcbd (ELECTRONIC COMMERCE \/ DIGITAL TRADE BARRIERS)
\n<\/strong>\uce90\ub098\ub2e4\ub294 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc138(DST) \ub3c4\uc785 \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0 \uc911\uc774\uba70, \uc774\ub294 OECD\/G20 \ub2e4\uc790 \ud569\uc758\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud558\ub294 \uc870\uce58\ub85c \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc \uac08\ub4f1\uc744 \ube5a\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ub274\uc2a4\ubc95(Bill C-18)\uc740 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub274\uc2a4 \ucf58\ud150\uce20 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub8cc \uc9c0\uae09\uc744 \uac15\uc81c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4 \ubbf8\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uaddc\uc81c \ubd80\ub2f4\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud568. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc870\uce58\ub4e4\uc774 \ud45c\ud604\uc758 \uc790\uc720, \uacf5\uc815\uac70\ub798, \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ubb34\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ubd80\uc815\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc904 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc6b0\ub824\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n

\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 (25% \uad00\uc138\ubd80\uacfc)
\n| \uc625\uc218\uc218\u00b7\ud1b5\uad00\u00b7\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\u2026 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 \ubb34\uc5ed \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc5d0 \u20187\ud398\uc774\uc9c0 \uacbd\uace0\u2019<\/h3>\n

<\uc694\uc57d>
\n<\/strong>\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d\u00b7\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\u00b7\uce90\ub098\ub2e4 \ud611\uc815(USMCA) \ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb34\uc5ed \uc790\uc720\ud654\ub97c \uc9c0\uc18d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\ub098, \uc2e4\uc81c \uc81c\ub3c4 \uc6b4\uc6a9\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubd88\ud22c\uba85\ud55c \ud589\uc815\uc808\ucc28\uc640 \uaddc\uc81c \uc608\uace0 \ubd80\uc871, \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc811\uadfc \uc81c\ud55c \ub4f1\uc774 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc7a5\uc560\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc74c. \ubbf8\uad6d \ud1b5\uc0c1\ub300\ud45c\ubd80(USTR)\ub294 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\uc758 \ube44\uad00\uc138\uc7a5\ubcbd\uc744 7\ud398\uc774\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc9d1\uc911 \uc9c0\uc801\ud588\uace0, \uac04\uc774\ud1b5\uad00\uc81c\ub3c4\uc758 \uc815\ubcf4\uc81c\ucd9c \uc758\ubb34 \uac15\ud654, \uc720\uc804\uc790\uc7ac\uc870\ud569(GMO) \uc625\uc218\uc218 \uaddc\uc81c, \uc758\ub8cc\uae30\uae30 \ub4f1\ub85d \uc9c0\uc5f0 \ub4f1\uc744 \ubbf8\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc218\ucd9c\uacfc \uc6b4\uc601\uc744 \uc800\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ud588\uc74c.
\n\ub610\ud55c \uad6d\uc601\uc11d\uc720\uacf5\uc0ac(PEMEX) \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc815\ucc45\uacfc \uad11\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad6d\uac00 \ud1b5\uc81c \uac15\ud654\ub294 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud22c\uc790 \uc9c4\uc785\uc744 \uc5b4\ub835\uac8c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \uc9c0\uc801\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638 \ubbf8\ube44\uc640 \ud574\uc801\ud310 \ub2e8\uc18d \ubd80\uc871 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc801\ub410\uc74c. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\uac00 USMCA \uaddc\ubc94\uc744 \ucca0\uc800\ud788 \uc774\ud589\ud558\uace0 \uacfc\ud559 \uae30\ubc18\uc758 \uaddc\uc81c\ub97c \uc6b4\uc6a9\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \ud5a5\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc95\uc81c\uc758 \ud22c\uba85\uc131\uacfc \uaddc\uc81c \uc77c\uad00\uc131 \ud655\ubcf4\uac00 \uc591\uad6d \uac04 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \ud1b5\uc0c1 \ud658\uacbd\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc784.<\/p>\n

\ubb34\uc5ed \ud611\uc815 (TRADE AGREEMENTS)
\n<\/strong>2020\ub144 7\uc6d4 1\uc77c \ubc1c\ud6a8\ub41c \ubbf8\uad6d-\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54-\uce90\ub098\ub2e4 \ud611\uc815(USMCA)\uc740 \ubd81\ubbf8\uc790\uc720\ubb34\uc5ed\ud611\uc815(NAFTA)\uc758 \uae30\uc874 \ubb34\uad00\uc138 \uccb4\uacc4\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \ub178\ub3d9 \ubc0f \ud658\uacbd \uc758\ubb34 \uac15\ud654, \ube44\uc2dc\uc7a5 \ud589\uc704 \ub300\uc751 \uc870\ud56d, \uc911\uc18c\uae30\uc5c5(SME) \uad00\ub828 \uc870\ud56d \ub4f1\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud558\uc5ec \ud604\ub300\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c. \uc774 \ud611\uc815\uc740 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\uc640\uc758 \ud1b5\uc0c1\uad00\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uc694 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n

\uc218\uc785 \uc815\ucc45 (IMPORT POLICIES)
\n<\/strong>\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\ub294 \uc138\uad00\uc808\ucc28\uc640 \ub77c\ubca8\ub9c1 \uc694\uac74 \ubcc0\uacbd \uc2dc \uc0ac\uc804 \ud1b5\ubcf4\uac00 \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uace0, \uc9c0\uc5ed \uac04 \uaddc\uc815 \ud574\uc11d\uc774 \uc77c\uad00\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \uc77c\ubd80 \ud488\ubaa9\uc740 \ud2b9\uc815 \ud56d\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \uc218\uc785 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub428. \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0\ub294 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \uad00\ub828 \ubc1c\uc1a1\ubb3c \uac04\uc18c\ud654 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uaddc\uc81c\uac00 \ub3c4\uc785\ub418\uc5b4 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc911\uc18c\uae30\uc5c5 \uc218\ucd9c\uc5c5\uccb4\uc5d0 \uc7a5\uc560\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uc74c. \ub610\ud55c, \uc758\ub8cc\uae30\uae30\uc640 \uc758\uc57d\ud488 \ub4f1 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc81c\ud488\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc704\uc0dd \ub4f1\ub85d \uc2b9\uc778\uae4c\uc9c0 18~24\uac1c\uc6d4 \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uba70, \uc81c\ub3c4\uc801 \uac1c\ud601\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc784.<\/p>\n

\uae30\uc220 \uc7a5\ubcbd \ubc0f \uc704\uc0dd\/\uc2dd\ubb3c\uc704\uc0dd \uc7a5\ubcbd (TBT \/ SPS)
\n<\/strong>\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\ub294 \ud488\uc9c8\uc778\ud504\ub77c\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\ub839 \ucd08\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6d\uc81c\ud45c\uc900 \uace0\ub824 \ubd80\uc871, \uc758\uacac \uc218\ub834 \uae30\uac04 \uc81c\ud55c \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc6b0\ub824\ub97c \uc57c\uae30\ud588\uc74c. \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc81c\ud488\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uad6c\uc2dd \uad6d\uc81c\ud45c\uc900\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud55c \uc911\ubcf5 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uaddc\uc81c\ub294 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc811\uadfc\uc744 \uc800\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \uac10\uc790 \uc218\uc785 \ud655\ub300\ub294 2022\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \uc804\uba74 \uc2dc\ud589\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, GMO \uc625\uc218\uc218\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2dd\ud488 \ubc0f \uc0ac\ub8cc \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uae08\uc9c0 \uc870\uce58\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 WTO \uc81c\uc18c \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc74c.<\/p>\n

\uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638 (INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY PROTECTION)
\n<\/strong>\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\ub294 2024\ub144 ‘\uc2a4\ud398\uc15c 301 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c’\uc5d0\uc11c \uac10\uc2dc\ub300\uc0c1\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801\u00b7\uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0\uc11c \uc704\uc870\u00b7\ud574\uc801\ud589\uc704\uac00 \ub9cc\uc5f0\ud568. \uc218\uc0ac \ubc0f \uae30\uc18c \ubd80\uc871, \uc800\uc870\ud55c \ubc8c\uae08, \uc545\uc758\uc801 \uc0c1\ud45c \ub4f1\ub85d, \ud2b9\ud5c8\uad8c \uce68\ud574\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc131 \ub4f1\uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc801\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c.<\/p>\n

\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc7a5\ubcbd (SERVICES BARRIERS)
\n<\/strong>\uc804\uc790\uacb0\uc81c \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub294 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 \ub0b4 \uc2b9\uc778 \uc808\ucc28\uac00 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud558\uace0, \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uae30\ubc18 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc774\uc6a9 \uc2dc \uc678\uad6d \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc81c\uc57d\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud568. \ud1b5\uc2e0 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uae30\uc874 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc801 \uacf5\uae09\uc790\uac00 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc810\uc720\uc728 70% \uc774\uc0c1\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uaddc\uc81c\uae30\uad00 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc131 \ucd95\uc18c\uac00 \uc6b0\ub824\ub428.<\/p>\n

\ud22c\uc790 \uc7a5\ubcbd (INVESTMENT BARRIERS)
\n<\/strong>\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0, \ud1b5\uc2e0, \uad11\uc5c5 \ub4f1 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud22c\uc790\uc5d0 \uc81c\ud55c\uc774 \uc788\uc74c. \ud2b9\ud788 \ub9ac\ud2ac \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc740 2022\ub144 \ubc95 \uac1c\uc815\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uad6d\uac00 \uc804\ub2f4 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uc804\ub2f4\ud558\uba70, \ubbfc\uac04 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ucc38\uc5ec\uac00 \ubc30\uc81c\ub428. \uc77c\ubd80 \ubc95\uc548\uc740 \ub178\ucc9c\uad11\uc0b0 \uc804\uba74 \uae08\uc9c0, \uc218\uc18c \ubc0f \uac00\uc2a4 \ucc44\uad74 \uc81c\ud55c \ub4f1\uc744 \ub2f4\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4 \ud5a5\ud6c4 \ud22c\uc790 \ud658\uacbd\uc758 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc744 \ud0a4\uc6b0\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\ubbf8\uad6d \ubb34\uc5ed\ub300\ud45c\ubd80(USTR)\ub294 \uc9c0\ub09c 31\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01) ‘2025 \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c‘(NTE)\ub97c \ubc1c\uac04\ud588\uc74c. \uc774 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \uad50\uc5ed\uad6d\uc758 \uc218\uc785\uaddc\uc81c, \uae30\uc220\uc7a5\ubcbd, \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c, \ubcf4\uc870\uae08 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\uc744 \ud56d\ubaa9\ubcc4\ub85c \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \uc774\ub97c \uc0c1\ud638\uad00\uc138 \ubd80\uacfc\uc640 \ubb34\uc5ed\ud611\uc0c1 \ubc0f \uc815\ucc45 \ub300\uc751\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \uc544\ub798\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c \ud56d\ubaa9\ubcc4 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uac04\ub7b5\ud788 \uc694\uc57d\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc784. \uce90\ub098\ub2e4 (25% \uad00\uc138\ubd80\uacfc) | \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc138\ubd80\ud130 \ub099\ub18d\uae4c\uc9c0\u2026\u2018\ubb34\uc5ed \uc7a5\ubcbd \uc5ec\uc804\ud55c \uce90\ub098\ub2e4\u2019 \uc9c0\uc801 <\uc694\uc57d> \uce90\ub098\ub2e4\ub294 USMCA\ub97c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":15287,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,4243,612,618],"tags":[1148,167,3695,177],"class_list":{"0":"post-21701","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-sanction","8":"category-tradepolicy","9":"category-usa","10":"category-south-america","11":"tag-ustr","12":"tag-167","13":"tag-3695","14":"tag-177"},"yoast_head":"\n\u7f8e 2025 \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c \uc8fc\uc694 \uad6d\uac00 \uc694\uc57d: \uce90\ub098\ub2e4 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 SanctionLab<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\uce90\ub098\ub2e4\ub294 USMCA\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc790\uc720\ubb34\uc5ed 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\ud1b5\ud574 \uc790\uc720\ubb34\uc5ed \uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\ub098, \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c\ub294 \ub099\ub18d\uc81c\ud488 \uacf5\uae09\uad00\ub9ac, \uc800\uc728\uad00\uc138\ud560\ub2f9(TRQ) \ubd88\uacf5\uc815\uc131, \uae30\uc220 \uaddc\uc81c, \uc9c0\ubc29\uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801 \ubc95\ub839 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ubb34\uc5ed \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=21701\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"SanctionLab\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-04-06T19:40:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-04-18T06:40:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Flag_of_the_United_States_Trade_Representative.svg_.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"481\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\uc870\uc758\uc900 \ucc45\uc784 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\uae00\uc4f4\uc774\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\uc870\uc758\uc900 \ucc45\uc784 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\uc608\uc0c1 \ub418\ub294 \ud310\ub3c5 \uc2dc\uac04\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5\ubd84\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=21701#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=21701\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\uc870\uc758\uc900 \ucc45\uc784 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