{"id":22597,"date":"2025-04-11T05:35:05","date_gmt":"2025-04-10T20:35:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=22597"},"modified":"2025-04-18T09:20:21","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T00:20:21","slug":"eu-%ec%95%a0%ed%94%8c%c2%b7%eb%a9%94%ed%83%80%ec%97%90-%eb%94%94%ec%a7%80%ed%84%b8%ec%8b%9c%ec%9e%a5%eb%b2%95-%ec%9c%84%eb%b0%98-%ec%b2%ab-%ec%a0%9c%ec%9e%ac-%ea%b2%b0%ea%b3%bc-%ec%9e%84%eb%b0%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=22597","title":{"rendered":"EU, \uc560\ud50c\u00b7\uba54\ud0c0\uc5d0 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc2dc\uc7a5\ubc95 \uc704\ubc18 \uccab \uc81c\uc7ac \ubc1c\ud45c \uc784\ubc15"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><strong>|\uc720\ub7fd\uc5f0\ud569, \ubbf8\uad6d \uc778\ud130\ub137 \ub300\uae30\uc5c5 \uaca8\ub0e5\ud55c \uccab \ubcf8\uaca9 \uc81c\uc7ac \ucc29\uc218\u2026 \ubc8c\uae08\ubcf4\ub2e4 \u2018\ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \ubaa8\ub378 \uc218\uc815\u2019\uc774 \uc2e4\uc9c8 \uc555\ubc15 \uc218\ub2e8\ub420\uac83<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uc720\ub7fd\uc5f0\ud569 \uc9d1\ud589\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uac00 \uc560\ud50c(Apple)\uacfc \uba54\ud0c0(Meta)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc2dc\uc7a5\ubc95(Digital Markets Act, <a href=\"https:\/\/digital-markets-act.ec.europa.eu\/index_en\">DMA<\/a>) \uc704\ubc18 \ud610\uc758\ub85c \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc81c\uc7ac \uc808\ucc28\uc5d0 \ucc29\uc218\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/english.elpais.com\/economy-and-business\/2025-04-08\/eu-preparing-first-fines-against-tech-giants-apple-and-meta.html\">\uad00\uacc4\uc790<\/a>\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc774\ub294 \ud14c\ub808\uc0ac \ub9ac\ubca0\ub77c(Teresa Ribera) \uc9d1\ud589\uc704\uc6d0\uc774 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc815\ucc45 \ub2f4\ub2f9 \ubd80\uc704\uc6d0\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc784\uba85\ub41c \uc774\ud6c4 \ucc98\uc74c \uc2dc\ud589\ub418\ub294 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ud14c\ud06c\uae30\uc5c5 \uc81c\uc7ac \uc0ac\ub840\uac00 \ub420 \uc804\ub9dd\uc784.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ubc88 \uc870\uce58\ub294 \ub3c4\ub110\ub4dc \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \uc804 \ubbf8\uad6d \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc758 \ubcf5\uadc0 \uc774\ud6c4 \ubcf8\uaca9\ud654\ub41c \ubb34\uc5ed\uc804\uc7c1\uacfc \ub9de\ubb3c\ub824 \ucd94\uc9c4\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uae34\uc7a5 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ubc95 \uc9d1\ud589\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_22598\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22598\" style=\"width: 183px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-22598 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/images.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"183\" height=\"275\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/images.jpg 183w, https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/images-150x225.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 183px) 100vw, 183px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-22598\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\ud14c\ub808\uc0ac \ub9ac\ubca0\ub77c \uacbd\uc7c1\uc815\ucc45 \ub2f4\ub2f9 \ubd80\uc704\uc6d0\uc7a5\/\uc704\ud0a4\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><strong>\ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc2dc\uc7a5\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589 \uc774\ud6c4 \uccab \ubcf8\uaca9 \uc81c\uc7ac \ucc29\uc218<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\uc720\ub7fd\uc5f0\ud569\uc740 \uc9c0\ub09c 2023\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \uc560\ud50c, \uba54\ud0c0, \uc544\ub9c8\uc874, \uc54c\ud30c\ubcb3(\uad6c\uae00 \ubaa8\ud68c\uc0ac) \ub4f1 4\ub300 \ubbf8\uad6d \ud14c\ud06c\uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 DMA \uc704\ubc18 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \uc870\uc0ac\ud574\uc654\uace0, \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\uac8c\uc774\ud2b8\ud0a4\ud37c(<a href=\"https:\/\/english.elpais.com\/economy-and-business\/2024-03-25\/the-united-states-takes-aim-at-big-tech.html\">gatekeeper<\/a>)\u2019\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \ub2e4\ub978 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ub192\uc740 \uc758\ubb34\ub97c \ubd80\ub2f4\ud568.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ub4e4 \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \ub300\uccb4\ub85c,<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc571\uc2a4\ud1a0\uc5b4\ub098 \ub9c8\ucf13\uc5d0\uc11c \uacbd\uc7c1\uc0ac \uc9c4\uc785\uc744 \ub9c9\uac70\ub098,<\/li>\n<li>\uc774\uc6a9\uc790 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud1b5\ud569 \ubc0f \ud65c\uc6a9,<\/li>\n<li>\uc790\uc0ac \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc758 \uc6b0\uc120\uc21c\uc704\ud654 \ub4f1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\ubcf5\uc218 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\uacbd\uc7c1\uc801 \ud589\ud0dc\uac00 \ud655\uc778\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc84c\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ubc88\uc5d0 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc815\ub41c \uc560\ud50c\uacfc \uba54\ud0c0\ub294 \uc870\uc0ac \uacb0\uacfc\uac00 \ube44\uad50\uc801 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uc815\ub9ac\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uccab \ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \uc784\ubc15\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc784.<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><strong>\ubc8c\uae08\uc740 \u2018\ucd5c\ub300 \ud55c\ub3c4\u2019\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ub0ae\uc744 \uc804\ub9dd<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\ubcf5\uc218\uc758 \uc18c\uc2dd\ud1b5\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc9d1\ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc81c\uc7ac \ubc8c\uae08\uc744 DMA \uaddc\uc815\uc0c1 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub41c \ucd5c\ub300\uce58(\uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \ub9e4\ucd9c\uc758 10%)\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubd80\uacfc\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc744 \ubc29\uce68\uc784.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc74c:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>DMA\uac00 2023~2024\ub144 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc801 \ubc1c\ud6a8\ub41c \ubc95\ub960\uc778 \ub9cc\ud07c \uc704\ubc18 \uae30\uac04\uc774 \uc57d 1\ub144\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud568.<\/li>\n<li>\uacfc\uac70 \uc0ac\ub840\uc0c1 \uc9d1\ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c 3% \ub0b4\uc678 \uc218\uc900\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc8c\uae08\uc744 \ucc45\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc774\uc5c8\uc74c.<br \/>\n(\ub300\ud45c \uc0ac\ub840: \uad6c\uae00\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c 2018\ub144 43\uc5b5 \uc720\ub85c (\uc57d 7\uc870 1000\uc5b5\uc6d0) \ubc8c\uae08)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\uc774\ubc88 \uc81c\uc7ac\ub294 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc801 \uc758\ubbf8\uc640 \uad6c\uc870 \uac1c\uc785\uc758 \uc2e0\ud638\ud0c4\uc73c\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ub428.<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><strong>\ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \ubaa8\ub378 \uac15\uc81c \ubcc0\uacbd\uc774 \ub354 \ud070 \uc555\ubc15\ub420 \ub4ef<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>EU \uc9d1\ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc9c0\ub09c 3\uc6d4 19\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01) \uc560\ud50c\uc5d0 \uc790\uc0ac \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4(\ud2b9\ud788 iOS)\uc758 \uc678\ubd80 \uac1c\ubc29\uc744 \uac15\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \uba85\ub839\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9b0 \ubc14 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ubc8c\uae08\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc870\uce58\ub85c, \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc218\uc775 \uad6c\uc870\uc640 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc6b4\uc601 \ubc29\uc2dd \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc870\uce58\uc784.<\/p>\n<p>\uc560\ud50c, \uba54\ud0c0 \ub4f1\uc740 \ubc8c\uae08 \uc790\uccb4\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc9c4\uc785\uad6c\uc870\u00b7\uc218\uc775\ubaa8\ub378\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uaddc\uc81c\ub97c \ub354 \uc6b0\ub824\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p>\ud2b9\ud788 \uc560\ud50c\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc790\uc0ac \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc758 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131\uc774 \ud575\uc2ec \uc218\uc775\ubaa8\ub378\uacfc \uc9c1\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \uac1c\ubc29\uc740 \uc7a5\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud6e8\uc52c \ud070 \ud0c0\uaca9\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><strong>\ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uaddc\uc81c \ucda9\ub3cc\u2026 \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ubcf5\uadc0 \uc774\ud6c4 \uac08\ub4f1 \ub354\uc6b1 \uaca9\ud654<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\uc720\ub7fd\uc5f0\ud569\uc740 \uacf5\uacf5\uc5f0\ud788 &#8220;\ubc95 \uc9d1\ud589\uc740 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uace0\ub824\uc640 \ubb34\uad00\ud558\uac8c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4&#8221;\ub294 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \ubc1d\ud600\uc654\uc73c\ub098, \ubbf8\uad6d \uce21\uc740 EU\uac00 \ubbf8\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\ub9cc \uaca8\ub0e5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uba70 \ubc18\ubc1c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p>\uba54\ud0c0 \uce21 \uad00\uacc4\uc790\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc815\uce58 \uc804\ubb38\uc9c0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.eu\/article\/eu-set-fine-apple-meta-amid-escalating-trade-war\/\">\ud3f4\ub9ac\ud2f0\ucf54<\/a>(Politico)\uc640\uc758 \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc804\ud588\uc74c:<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\uc774\uac74 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ubc8c\uae08\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ub7fd\uc5f0\ud569 \uc9d1\ud589\uc704\uac00 \ubbf8\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \uc131\uacf5\ud55c \ud68c\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9d3\ub204\ub974\uace0, \uc911\uad6d\u00b7\uc720\ub7fd \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc5d0\ub294 \uba74\uc8c4\ubd80\ub97c \uc8fc\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \ub2e4\ub984\uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\uba54\ud0c0\uc758 CEO \ub9c8\ud06c \uc800\ucee4\ubc84\uadf8\ub294 \uc62c\ud574 \ucd08, \ucf58\ud150\uce20 \uac80\uc5f4 \uc911\ub2e8 \ubc1c\ud45c\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 EU\uc758 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uaddc\uc81c\ub97c \ube44\ud310\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \ud2b9\ud788 \ucf58\ud150\uce20 \uaddc\uc81c(Digital Services Act, DSA)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac15\ud558\uac8c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc81c\uae30\ud568.<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><strong>\ubbf8 \uc815\ubd80 \uace0\uc704\uae09 \ubc18\uc751\u2026 &#8216;\uc218\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac04\uc12d&#8217;<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\uc9c0\ub09c 2\uc6d4 \uc720\ub7fd\uc744 \ubc29\ubb38\ud55c \ubbf8\uad6d \ubd80\ud1b5\ub839 \uc81c\uc774\ub514 \ubc34\uc2a4(J.D. Vance) \uc5ed\uc2dc <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=t2Fk_YNzsj0\">\ud30c\ub9ac \uc5f0\uc124<\/a>\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uc6b0\ub824\ub97c \ud45c\uba85\ud568.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ud589\uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uc678\uad6d \uc815\ubd80\ub4e4\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d \ud14c\ud06c\uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uace0\uc758\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uaddc\uc81c \uc555\ubc15\uc744 \uac00\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc5d0 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uc6b0\ub824\ub97c \ud45c\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ud574\ub2f9 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uc2e4\ucc45\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><strong>\uc720\ub7fd\uacfc \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uaddc\uc81c \ucca0\ud559 \ucc28\uc774\ub3c4 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801 \uc694\uc778<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>EU\uc640 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uaddc\uc81c \ucca0\ud559 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \ub2e4\ub984.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\ubbf8\uad6d<br \/>\n&#8211; \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc911\uc2ec: \uae30\uc5c5 \uc790\uc720\u00b7\ud45c\ud604\uc758 \uc790\uc720 \uc911\uc2dc<br \/>\n&#8211; \uaddc\uc81c \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654, \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud601\uc2e0 \uac15\uc870<\/li>\n<li>\uc720\ub7fd<br \/>\n&#8211; \uad8c\ub9ac \uc911\uc2ec: \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uad8c\ub9ac\u00b7\uae30\ubcf8\uad8c \uade0\ud615 \ucd94\uad6c<br \/>\n&#8211; \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc \ucc45\uc784 \uac15\ud654, \ub3c5\uc810 \ubc29\uc9c0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><strong>\uc804\ub9dd \ubc0f \uc2dc\uc0ac\uc810<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\uc774\ubc88 \uc81c\uc7ac\ub294 \uc720\ub7fd\uc5f0\ud569\uc774 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc2dc\uc7a5\ubc95\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ud14c\ud06c\uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\uc870 \uac1c\uc785\uc744 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \uccab \ubcf8\uaca9 \uc0ac\ub840\ub85c\uc11c, \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uaddc\uc81c\uc758 \uac15\ub3c4\uc640 \ubc94\uc704\uac00 \ub354\uc6b1 \ud655\ub300\ub420 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568.<\/p>\n<p>\ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ubc8c\uae08 \ubd80\uacfc\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4 \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \ubaa8\ub378\uc758 \uac15\uc81c \ubcc0\uacbd\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \uc218\ub2e8\uc774 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub418\uba74\uc11c, \uc560\ud50c\u00b7\uba54\ud0c0\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ub300\ud615 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \uaddc\uc81c \uc900\uc218 \uc804\ub7b5\uacfc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uad6c\uc870 \uc804\ubc18\uc744 \uc7ac\uc124\uacc4\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uc555\ubc15\uc744 \ubc1b\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p>\ubbf8\uad6d \uc815\ubd80 \ubc0f \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uac15\ud55c \ubc18\ubc1c \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc774\ubc88 \uc870\uce58\ub294 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uaddc\uc81c\ub97c \ub458\ub7ec\uc2fc \ubbf8-EU \uac04 \uac08\ub4f1\uc774 \ud1b5\uc0c1\u00b7\uc678\uad50 \uc601\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc0b0\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0, \uaddc\uc81c\ucca0\ud559\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc640 \uae30\uc220\ud328\uad8c \uacbd\uc7c1\uc774 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \ub354 \ucca8\uc608\ud654\ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6d\uc81c \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc815\ucc45\uc758 \ud5a5\ubc29\uc5d0 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uc2dc\uc0ac\uc810\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud568.<\/p>\n<p>(1\uc720\ub85c=1632\uc6d0)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>|\uc720\ub7fd\uc5f0\ud569, \ubbf8\uad6d \uc778\ud130\ub137 \ub300\uae30\uc5c5 \uaca8\ub0e5\ud55c \uccab \ubcf8\uaca9 \uc81c\uc7ac \ucc29\uc218\u2026 \ubc8c\uae08\ubcf4\ub2e4 \u2018\ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \ubaa8\ub378 \uc218\uc815\u2019\uc774 \uc2e4\uc9c8 \uc555\ubc15 \uc218\ub2e8\ub420\uac83 &nbsp; \uc720\ub7fd\uc5f0\ud569 \uc9d1\ud589\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uac00 \uc560\ud50c(Apple)\uacfc \uba54\ud0c0(Meta)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc2dc\uc7a5\ubc95(Digital Markets Act, DMA) \uc704\ubc18 \ud610\uc758\ub85c \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc81c\uc7ac \uc808\ucc28\uc5d0 \ucc29\uc218\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. 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