{"id":22753,"date":"2025-04-11T04:35:39","date_gmt":"2025-04-10T19:35:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=22753"},"modified":"2025-04-18T09:18:21","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T00:18:21","slug":"eu-%ea%b7%9c%ec%a0%9c%eb%a5%bc-%ec%a7%80%eb%a0%9b%eb%8c%80%eb%a1%9c-%eb%af%b8%c2%b7%ec%a4%91-ai%ec%97%90-%eb%a7%9e%ec%84%a0%eb%8b%a4-2000%ec%96%b5%ec%9c%a0%eb%a1%9c-%ed%88%ac%ec%9e%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=22753","title":{"rendered":"EU “\uaddc\uc81c\ub97c \uc9c0\ub81b\ub300\ub85c \ubbf8\u00b7\uc911 AI\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc120\ub2e4… 2000\uc5b5\uc720\ub85c \ud22c\uc790”"},"content":{"rendered":"

| AI \ubc95\u00b7\uac1c\uc778\uc815\ubcf4\ubcf4\ud638\ubc95 \ubcf4\uc644\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uccb4 AI \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4 \ubcf8\uaca9 \ucd94\uc9c4
\n| ‘\ucc45\uc784 \uc788\ub294 AI’\ub85c \ubbf8\uc911 AI\uc640 \ucc28\ubcc4\ud654 \uc2dc\ub3c4<\/h3>\n

<\uac1c\uc694><\/strong>
\n\uc720\ub7fd\uc5f0\ud569(EU)\uc740 9\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01), \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5(AI) \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc \uc911\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uaca9\ucc28\ub97c \uc881\ud788\uae30 \uc704\ud55c ‘AI \ub300\ub959 \ud589\ub3d9 \uacc4\ud68d(AI Continent Action Plan)’<\/a>\uc744 \uacf5\uc2dd \ubc1c\ud45c<\/a>\ud568. \ucd1d 2000\uc5b5\uc720\ub85c(\uc57d 327\uc870\uc6d0)\ub97c \ud22c\uc785\ud574 AI \uc288\ud37c\ucef4\ud4e8\ud305 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad6c\ucd95, \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4 \uac15\ud654, \uacf5\uacf5\u00b7\ubbfc\uac04 AI \ub3c4\uc785 \ud655\ub300, \uc778\uc7ac \uc591\uc131, \uaddc\uc81c \uc815\ube44\ub97c \ucd94\uc9c4\ud568. \uc774\ub294 \uc720\ub7fd\uc774 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc8fc\uad8c\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uace0 AI \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ub9ac\ub354\ub85c \ub3c4\uc57d\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc2dc\ub3c4\uc758 \uc77c\ud658\uc784.<\/p>\n

<\uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \ub0b4\uc6a9>
\n<\/strong>EU\ub294 \uc774\ubc88 \ud589\ub3d9 \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc57d 10\ub9cc \uac1c\uc758 \ucd5c\ucca8\ub2e8 AI \uce69\uc774 \ud0d1\uc7ac\ub41c ‘AI \uae30\uac00\ud329\ud1a0\ub9ac’ \ucd5c\ub300 5\uacf3\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud560 \uc608\uc815\uc784. ‘AI \uae30\uac00\ud329\ud1a0\ub9ac’\ub294 \uae30\uc874 AI \ud329\ud1a0\ub9ac\ubcf4\ub2e4 4\ubc30 \uc774\uc0c1 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \uc5f0\uc0b0 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud574, \ubc94\uc6a9 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5(AGI) \uac1c\ubc1c\uacfc \ucc28\uc138\ub300 AI \ubaa8\ub378 \ud6c8\ub828\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ub300\ub428.<\/p>\n

AI \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ud655\ubcf4\ub97c \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 ‘AI \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ub7a9’\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uacf5\uac04\uc744 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\uace0, \uace0\ud488\uc9c8 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc14b\uc744 EU \uac1c\uc778\uc815\ubcf4 \ubcf4\ud638\ubc95\uc778 GDPR \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud558\uba70 \uc9d1\uc57d\u00b7\uacf5\uc720\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud568. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc5b8\uc5b4\u00b7\ubcf4\uac74\u00b7\uae30\ud6c4 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ub4f1\uc758 \ud1b5\ud569\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 AI \ud3b8\ud5a5\uc131\uc744 \uc904\uc774\uace0, \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uac04 \ud65c\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub824\ub294 \ubaa9\uc801\uc784.<\/p>\n

\ub610 AI \uae30\uc220 \ub3c4\uc785\ub960\uc774 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc911\uc18c\uae30\uc5c5\uacfc \uacf5\uacf5\uae30\uad00\uc758 \ud65c\uc6a9 \ucd09\uc9c4\uc744 \uc704\ud574 ‘Apply AI \uc804\ub7b5’\uc744 \ubcd1\ud589\ud574 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud568. \uc81c\uc870, \uad6d\ubc29, \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0, \ubb38\ud654 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ub4f1 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc804\ub7b5 \ubd84\uc57c\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c AI \uc194\ub8e8\uc158\uc744 \ud655\uc0b0\ud558\uace0, AI \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ubca0\ub4dc, \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ud601\uc2e0 \ud5c8\ube0c, \uacf5\uacf5\uc870\ub2ec \ud65c\uc131\ud654 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc804\ud658\uc744 \uc720\ub3c4\ud568.<\/p>\n

\uaddc\uc81c \ubd80\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 EU\uc5d0\uc11c 2024\ub144 8\uc6d4\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ud6a8\ub41c ‘AI \ubc95(AI Act)’\uc758 \uc801\uc6a9\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 ‘AI \ubc95 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ub370\uc2a4\ud06c’\ub97c \uc5f0\ub0b4\uc5d0 \uac1c\uc124\ud568. AI \ubc95\uc740 \uc138\uacc4 \ucd5c\ucd08\ub85c \uc81c\uc815\ub41c \ud3ec\uad04\uc801 AI \uaddc\uc81c\ub85c, AI\uae30\uc220 \uc548\uc815\uc131 \ubc0f \uae30\ubcf8\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ud601\uc2e0 \ucd09\uc9c4\uc744 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c 2027\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc801 \uc801\uc6a9\uc774 \ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n

‘AI \ubc95 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ub370\uc2a4\ud06c’\ub294 \uc2a4\ud0c0\ud2b8\uc5c5\uacfc \uc911\uc18c\uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uacfc\ub3c4\ud55c \uaddc\uc81c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc704\ucd95\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \uc2e4\uc6a9\uc801 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc640 \uc790\ubb38\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \uc608\uc815\uc784. \ub610\ud55c, \uac01\uad6d\uc740 ‘AI \uaddc\uc81c \uc0cc\ub4dc\ubc15\uc2a4’\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud574 \ud601\uc2e0 \uae30\uc220\uc774 \uc815\uc2dd \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc81c \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub418\ub3c4\ub85d \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ubcf4\ud638 \uaddc\uc81c\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc, “\uc2e0\ub8b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 AI”\ub97c \uacbd\uc7c1\ub825 \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n

\ud658\uacbd \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 EU\ub294 AI \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc13c\ud130 \ud655\ucda9\uc774 \ud0c4\uc18c\u00b7\uc218\uc790\uc6d0 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc744 \uc720\ubc1c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d ‘\uadf8\ub9b0 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud305’ \uae30\uc220 \ub3c4\uc785\uc744 \ubcd1\ud589\ud568. \ub0c9\uac01 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uace0\ub3c4\ud654, \ud3d0\uc5f4 \uc7ac\ud65c\uc6a9, \uce5c\ud658\uacbd \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ub4f1\uc774 \ud575\uc2ec \uc804\ub7b5\uc73c\ub85c \uaf3d\ud798.<\/p>\n

\ud55c\ud3b8, \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\u00b7OpenAI\u00b7\uc5d4\ube44\ub514\uc544\uac00 \uacf5\ub3d9 \ucd94\uc9c4 \uc911\uc778 ‘\uc2a4\ud0c0\uac8c\uc774\ud2b8’ \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8, \uc911\uad6d\uc758 DeepSeek \ub4f1 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 AI \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \uc9d1\ud589\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c, EU\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uaddc\uc81c\uac00 \ubbfc\uac04 \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \uc8fc\uc800\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uac70\ub098 \ud601\uc2e0 \uc18d\ub3c4\ub97c \ub2a6\ucd9c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \ube44\ud310\ub3c4 \uc874\uc7ac\ud568.<\/p>\n

<\uc2dc\uc0ac\uc810><\/strong>
\nAI \ub300\ub959 \ud589\ub3d9 \uacc4\ud68d\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uae30\uc220 \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uaddc\ubc94 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc9c8\uc11c \uc7ac\ud3b8 \uc2dc\ub3c4\uc784. \ud2b9\ud788 AI\ubc95, \uac1c\uc778\uc815\ubcf4\ubcf4\ud638\ubc95(GDPR), AI \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ub7a9 \ub4f1\uc740 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c AI \uaddc\uc81c \uae30\uc900\uc774 \ubd80\uc7ac\ud55c \ud604 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c EU\uac00 \uc120\ub3c4\uc801 \uaddc\uc81c \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ud3ec\uc11d\uc784. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uacfc\ub3c4\ud55c \uaddc\uc81c\uac00 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc720\uc785 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc720\ub7fd\uc2dd AI\ub294 ‘\uc2e0\ub8b0’\ub77c\ub294 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc18d\ub3c4\uc640 \ud655\uc7a5\uc131\uc5d0\uc11c \ub4a4\ucc98\uc9c8 \uc704\ud5d8\ub3c4 \ub0b4\ud3ec\ud568. \ucef4\ud50c\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\uc2a4\uc640 \ud601\uc2e0\uc758 \uade0\ud615\uc774 \ud575\uc2ec \uacfc\uc81c\uc784.<\/p>\n

(1\uc720\ub85c=1635\uc6d0, 1\ub2ec\ub7ec=1484\uc6d0)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

| AI \ubc95\u00b7\uac1c\uc778\uc815\ubcf4\ubcf4\ud638\ubc95 \ubcf4\uc644\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uccb4 AI \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4 \ubcf8\uaca9 \ucd94\uc9c4 | ‘\ucc45\uc784 \uc788\ub294 AI’\ub85c \ubbf8\uc911 AI\uc640 \ucc28\ubcc4\ud654 \uc2dc\ub3c4 <\uac1c\uc694> \uc720\ub7fd\uc5f0\ud569(EU)\uc740 9\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01), \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5(AI) \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc \uc911\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uaca9\ucc28\ub97c \uc881\ud788\uae30 \uc704\ud55c ‘AI \ub300\ub959 \ud589\ub3d9 \uacc4\ud68d(AI Continent Action Plan)’\uc744 \uacf5\uc2dd \ubc1c\ud45c\ud568. \ucd1d 2000\uc5b5\uc720\ub85c(\uc57d 327\uc870\uc6d0)\ub97c \ud22c\uc785\ud574 AI \uc288\ud37c\ucef4\ud4e8\ud305 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad6c\ucd95, \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4 \uac15\ud654, \uacf5\uacf5\u00b7\ubbfc\uac04 AI \ub3c4\uc785 \ud655\ub300, \uc778\uc7ac \uc591\uc131, \uaddc\uc81c \uc815\ube44\ub97c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":6838,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[607,613,8],"tags":[100,123,69,336],"class_list":{"0":"post-22753","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-ai-coin","8":"category-europe","9":"category-compliance","10":"tag-ai","11":"tag-eu","12":"tag-69","13":"tag-336"},"yoast_head":"\nEU "\uaddc\uc81c\ub97c \uc9c0\ub81b\ub300\ub85c \ubbf8\u00b7\uc911 AI\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc120\ub2e4... 2000\uc5b5\uc720\ub85c \ud22c\uc790" SanctionLab<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\uc720\ub7fd\uc5f0\ud569(EU)\uc740 9\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01), \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5(AI) \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc \uc911\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uaca9\ucc28\ub97c \uc881\ud788\uae30 \uc704\ud55c 'AI \ub300\ub959 \ud589\ub3d9 \uacc4\ud68d'\uc744 \uacf5\uc2dd \ubc1c\ud45c\ud568. 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