{"id":23988,"date":"2025-04-04T05:07:29","date_gmt":"2025-04-03T20:07:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=23988"},"modified":"2025-04-18T21:20:00","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T12:20:00","slug":"%e7%be%8e-2025-%eb%ac%b4%ec%97%ad%ec%9e%a5%eb%b2%bd%eb%b3%b4%ea%b3%a0%ec%84%9c-%ea%b5%ad%ea%b0%80%eb%b3%84-%ec%9a%94%ec%95%bd-%eb%b8%8c%eb%9d%bc%ec%a7%88-%ec%95%84%eb%a5%b4%ed%97%a8%ed%8b%b0%eb%82%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=23988","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e 2025 \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \uc694\uc57d: \ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc544\ub974\ud5e8\ud2f0\ub098 \ucf5c\ub86c\ube44\uc544 \ub3c4\ubbf8\ub2c8\uce74\uacf5\ud654\uad6d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\ubbf8\uad6d \ubb34\uc5ed\ub300\ud45c\ubd80(USTR)\ub294 \uc9c0\ub09c 31\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01) &#8216;<a href=\"https:\/\/ustr.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/files\/Press\/Reports\/2025NTE.pdf\">2025 \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c<\/a>&#8216;(NTE)\ub97c \ubc1c\uac04\ud588\uc74c. \uc774 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \uad50\uc5ed\uad6d\uc758 \uc218\uc785\uaddc\uc81c, \uae30\uc220\uc7a5\ubcbd, \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c, \ubcf4\uc870\uae08 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\uc744 \ud56d\ubaa9\ubcc4\ub85c \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \uc774\ub97c \uc0c1\ud638\uad00\uc138 \ubd80\uacfc\uc640 \ubb34\uc5ed\ud611\uc0c1 \ubc0f \uc815\ucc45 \ub300\uc751\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \uc544\ub798\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c \ud56d\ubaa9\ubcc4 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uac04\ub7b5\ud788 \uc694\uc57d\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc784.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-21678\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/nte-report.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"657\" height=\"890\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/nte-report.jpg 657w, https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/nte-report-221x300.jpg 221w, https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/nte-report-150x203.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/nte-report-300x406.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 657px) 100vw, 657px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>\ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8 (\uc0c1\ud638 \uad00\uc138\uc728 10%)<br \/>\n| \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc138\u00b7\ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ud589\uc815\uc808\ucc28\u2026\uaddc\uc81c \uac1c\ud601 \ubbf8\ud761<\/h3>\n<p><strong>&lt;\uc694\uc57d&gt;<br \/>\n<\/strong>\ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8\uc740 \uc218\uc785\uc808\ucc28 \uac04\uc18c\ud654\uc640 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud22c\uc790 \uc720\uce58 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\ub098, \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ud589\uc815\uc808\ucc28, \ubd88\ud22c\uba85\ud55c \uaddc\uc81c, \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uad00\ub828 \uc81c\ud55c, \uace0\uc728 \uad00\uc138 \uad6c\uc870 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc138, \uc758\uc57d\ud488 \uc2b9\uc778 \uc9c0\uc5f0, \uacf5\uacf5\uc870\ub2ec \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud574\uc18c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ud55c \uc591\uad6d \uac04 \ubb34\uc5ed\uad00\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac08\ub4f1\uc774 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub420 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ud06c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ubb34\uc5ed \ud611\uc815 (TRADE AGREEMENTS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8\uc740 WTO, MERCOSUR(\ub0a8\ubbf8 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \ud1b5\ud569\uccb4) \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d\uc774\uba70, \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc\ub294 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc790\uc720\ubb34\uc5ed\ud611\uc815 \uccb4\uacb0 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uac00 \uc544\ub2d8. \ub300\uc2e0 \ubb34\uc5ed \ubc0f \uacbd\uc81c\ud611\ub825 \uac15\ud654 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c(TIFA)\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud611\uc758\ub97c \uc9c4\ud589 \uc911\uc784.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc218\uc785 \uc815\ucc45 (IMPORT POLICIES)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8\uc740 \ub192\uc740 MFN(\ucd5c\ud61c\uad6d \ub300\uc6b0) \uad00\uc138\uc728\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ud2b9\uc815 \uc0b0\uc5c5(\uc790\ub3d9\ucc28, \uc815\ubcf4\uae30\uc220 \ub4f1)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uace0\uc728\uad00\uc138 \ubc0f \uad6d\ub0b4\uc0b0 \uc6b0\uc120 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc801\uc6a9\ud568. \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ub77c\ubca8\ub9c1, \uc704\uc0dd\uac80\uc0ac \ub4f1\ub3c4 \uc218\uc785\uc744 \uc5b4\ub835\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uae30\uc220\uc7a5\ubcbd \/ \uc704\uc0dd \ubc0f \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc704\uc0dd \uc7a5\ubcbd (TBT \/ SPS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\ud45c\uc900 \uaddc\uaca9 \uc778\uc99d\uc808\ucc28\uac00 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud558\uace0 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc624\ub798 \uac78\ub9bc. \ub18d\uc0b0\ubb3c \uc218\uc785\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac80\uc0ac \ubc0f \ub4f1\ub85d \uc694\uac74\uc774 \uac15\ud654\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, GMO, \ucd95\uc0b0\ubb3c \uad00\ub828 \uaddc\uc81c\uac00 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc0b0 \uc81c\ud488 \uc9c4\uc785\uc5d0 \uac78\ub9bc\ub3cc\uc774 \ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638 (IP PROTECTION)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8\uc740 \uc81c\uc57d\u00b7\uc758\uc57d\ud488 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud2b9\ud5c8\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638 \ubd80\uc871, \ubcf5\uc81c\uc57d \uc6b0\uc120 \ub4f1\ub85d, \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ubd88\ubc95 \ucf58\ud150\uce20 \ubc29\uce58 \ub4f1 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc788\uc74c. \ub610\ud55c \ubc95\uc801 \uc808\ucc28\uac00 \ub290\ub9ac\uace0 \ubc8c\uae08\uc774 \ub0ae\uc544 \uc2e4\ud6a8\uc131\uc774 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc9c0\uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \/ \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\ubb34\uc5ed \uc7a5\ubcbd (E-COMMERCE \/ DIGITAL TRADE)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8\uc740 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc138(2%)\ub97c \uc77c\ubc29 \ub3c4\uc785\ud588\uace0, \uc774\ub294 OECD \ud569\uc758\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud568. \uac1c\uc778\uc815\ubcf4 \ubcf4\ud638\ubc95(LGPD)\uc758 \ud574\uc11d \ubc0f \uc2dc\ud589\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc774 \ud06c\uba70, \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud589\uc815 \uaddc\uc81c\uac00 \uc678\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ubd88\ub9ac\ud568.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc7a5\ubcbd (SERVICES BARRIERS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uae08\uc735, \ud1b5\uc2e0, \ubcf4\uac74\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc9c4\uc785\uc774 \uc81c\ud55c\ub428. \uacf5\uacf5 \uc870\ub2ec\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uae30\uc5c5 \uc6b0\uc120 \uc6d0\uce59\uc774 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \uc785\ucc30 \uc694\uac74\uc758 \ud22c\uba85\uc131 \ubd80\uc871\uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\ub428.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ud22c\uc790 \uc7a5\ubcbd (INVESTMENT BARRIERS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud22c\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud5c8\uac00 \uc9c0\uc5f0, \ud1a0\uc9c0 \uc18c\uc720 \uc81c\ud55c, \ud2b9\uc815 \uc0b0\uc5c5(\ud56d\uacf5\u00b7\ubc29\uc704\u00b7\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ub4f1)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc81c\ud55c\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud568. \ud589\uc815 \uc808\ucc28\uc758 \ube44\ud6a8\uc728\uc131\ub3c4 \uc9c4\uc785 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud568.<\/p>\n<h3>\uc544\ub974\ud5e8\ud2f0\ub098 (\uc0c1\ud638 \uad00\uc138\uc728 10%)<br \/>\n| \uc218\uc785 \uc81c\ud55c\u00b7\uc678\ud658 \ud1b5\uc81c\u2026\ubcf4\ud638\uc8fc\uc758 \uc0c9\ucc44 \uac15\ud55c \ubb34\uc5ed \ud658\uacbd<\/h3>\n<p><strong>&lt;\uc694\uc57d&gt;<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc544\ub974\ud5e8\ud2f0\ub098\ub294 \uc678\ud658 \uc704\uae30\uc640 \uc7ac\uc815 \ubd88\uc548\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubcf4\ud638\uc8fc\uc758 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc218\uc785 \uc81c\ud55c \uc870\uce58, \uc678\ud658\ud1b5\uc81c, \uacf5\uacf5\uc870\ub2ec\uc758 \ub0b4\uad6d \uc6b0\uc120 \uc870\ud56d, \uc790\uad6d \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ubcf4\ud638 \uad00\uc138 \ub4f1\uc774 \ub300\ud45c\uc801 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc784. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \uacfc\ub3c4\ud55c \uc218\uc785 \uba74\ud5c8 \uc81c\ub3c4, \ub290\ub9b0 \ud589\uc815\uc808\ucc28, IP\uad8c \uc9d1\ud589 \ubbf8\ube44, \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud22c\uc790 \uc81c\ud55c \ub4f1\uc744 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubb38\uc81c \uc0bc\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ubb34\uc5ed \ud611\uc815 (TRADE AGREEMENTS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc544\ub974\ud5e8\ud2f0\ub098\ub294 MERCOSUR \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d\uc774\uba70, \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc\ub294 FTA \uccb4\uacb0 \uc774\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\uc74c. \ub300\uc2e0 WTO \uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \ub2e4\uc790 \ubb34\uc5ed \uaddc\ubc94\uc744 \ub530\ub974\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc\ub294 \ubb34\uc5ed\u00b7\ud22c\uc790 \ud611\uc758(TIFA) \uc218\uc900\uc758 \ud611\ub825\ub9cc \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc218\uc785 \uc815\ucc45 (IMPORT POLICIES)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc218\uc785 \uba74\ud5c8 \ubc1c\uae09 \uc9c0\uc5f0, \uc218\uc785\ub300\uccb4\uc0b0\uc5c5 \ubcf4\ud638 \uc815\ucc45\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubbf8\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5 \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc811\uadfc\uc774 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0. \ud2b9\uc815 \uc81c\ud488\uad70\uc740 120% \uc774\uc0c1 \uad00\uc138\uac00 \ubd80\uacfc\ub418\uba70, \uc218\uc785 \ubb3c\ub7c9 \ud560\ub2f9\uc81c\ub3c4\ub3c4 \ud22c\uba85\uc131\uc774 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9d0.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uae30\uc220\uc7a5\ubcbd \/ \uc704\uc0dd \ubc0f \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc704\uc0dd \uc7a5\ubcbd (TBT \/ SPS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\ub18d\ucd95\uc0b0\ubb3c \uac80\uc0ac \uae30\uc900\uc774 \ubd88\uba85\ud655\ud558\uace0 \ud1b5\uad00 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uae38\uba70, \ubbf8\uad6d \uae30\uc900\uacfc \uc0c1\uc774\ud55c \ub77c\ubca8\ub9c1 \ubc0f \ud488\uc9c8\uc778\uc99d \uc694\uad6c\uac00 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc218\ucd9c\uc5c5\uccb4\uc5d0 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc744 \uc90c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638 (IP PROTECTION)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc9c0\uc7ac\uad8c \uc81c\ub3c4\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc9d1\ud589\uc774 \ubbf8\ud761\ud558\uba70, \uc704\uc870\u00b7\ud574\uc801\uc0c1\ud488\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub2e8\uc18d\uc774 \ud615\uc2dd\uc801\uc784. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc704\uc870 \ucf58\ud150\uce20 \uc720\ud1b5\uc774 \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud568.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \/ \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\ubb34\uc5ed \uc7a5\ubcbd (E-COMMERCE \/ DIGITAL TRADE)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc544\ub974\ud5e8\ud2f0\ub098\ub294 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc138(8%)\ub97c \ubd80\uacfc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ubd88\ub9ac\ud558\uac8c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubcf4\ud638 \uaddc\uc815\uc774 \ubbf8\ube44\ud558\uc5ec \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc608\uce21 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub0ae\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc7a5\ubcbd (SERVICES BARRIERS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc804\ubb38\uc9c1(\ubc95\ub960, \ud68c\uacc4 \ub4f1) \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc678\uad6d \uc790\uaca9 \uc778\uc815\uc774 \uae4c\ub2e4\ub86d\uace0, \uae08\uc735 \ubc0f \ubcf4\ud5d8 \ubd84\uc57c\ub294 \uacf5\uacf5\uae30\uad00 \uaddc\uc81c\uac00 \uacfc\ub3c4\ud568.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ud22c\uc790 \uc7a5\ubcbd (INVESTMENT BARRIERS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc678\ud658 \uc1a1\uae08 \uc81c\ud55c, \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud22c\uc790\uc2b9\uc778 \uc81c\ub3c4, \ubd80\ub3d9\uc0b0 \ucde8\ub4dd \uc81c\ud55c \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubbf8\uad6d \ud22c\uc790\uc790\uc758 \uc0ac\uc5c5 \ud655\uc7a5 \ubc0f \uc218\uc775 \ud68c\uc218\uac00 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.<\/p>\n<h3>\ucf5c\ub86c\ube44\uc544 (\uc0c1\ud638 \uad00\uc138\uc728 10%)<br \/>\n| \uc758\ub8cc\uae30\uae30 \uaddc\uc81c\u00b7\uacf5\uacf5\uc870\ub2ec \uc81c\ud55c\u2026\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc7a5\ubcbd\ub3c4 \ubb38\uc81c<\/h3>\n<p><strong>&lt;\uc694\uc57d&gt;<br \/>\n<\/strong>\ucf5c\ub86c\ube44\uc544\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc FTA\ub97c \uccb4\uacb0\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\uc784\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uacf5\uacf5\uc870\ub2ec \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc758 \uc81c\ud55c, \uc758\ub8cc\uae30\uae30 \ub4f1\ub85d \uc9c0\uc5f0, \uc9c0\uc7ac\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638 \ubbf8\ud761 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ube44\uad00\uc138\uc7a5\ubcbd\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud568. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc758\uc57d\ud488 \uac00\uaca9 \ud1b5\uc81c, \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc138 \ub3c4\uc785 \uacc4\ud68d, \ud589\uc815 \uc9c0\uc5f0 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uac1c\uc120\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ubb34\uc5ed \ud611\uc815 (TRADE AGREEMENTS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\ubbf8\uad6d-\ucf5c\ub86c\ube44\uc544 FTA\ub294 2012\ub144 \ubc1c\ud6a8\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \ud488\ubaa9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubb34\uad00\uc138 \ud61c\ud0dd\uc774 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uaddc\uc81c \ubd88\ud22c\uba85\uc131\uacfc \uad00\ub8cc\uc801 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc218\uc785 \uc815\ucc45 (IMPORT POLICIES)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc218\uc785 \uc2dc \ud1b5\uad00 \uc808\ucc28\uac00 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud558\uace0, \ud488\ubaa9\ubcc4 \uae30\uc220 \uaddc\uaca9 \uc694\uac74\uc774 \uae4c\ub2e4\ub85c\uc6c0. \uc6d0\uc0b0\uc9c0 \uc99d\uba85 \ubc0f \ub77c\ubca8\ub9c1 \uc694\uad6c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc774 \uc7a6\uc740 \ubcc0\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc744 \ud0a4\uc6c0.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uae30\uc220\uc7a5\ubcbd \/ \uc704\uc0dd \ubc0f \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc704\uc0dd \uc7a5\ubcbd (TBT \/ SPS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\ub18d\uc0b0\ubb3c\u00b7\uac00\uacf5\uc2dd\ud488\uc758 \uc218\uc785 \ud5c8\uac00 \uc9c0\uc5f0, \ubd88\uba85\ud655\ud55c \ub77c\ubca8\ub9c1 \uae30\uc900, \ubbf8\uad6d \uae30\uc900\uacfc \uc0c1\ucda9\ud558\ub294 \ud488\uc9c8 \uac80\uc0ac \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc801\ub428.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638 (IP PROTECTION)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc704\uc870 \uc0c1\ud488 \ub2e8\uc18d\uc774 \ubbf8\ube44\ud558\uba70, \ud2b9\ud5c8\u00b7\uc800\uc791\uad8c \uce68\ud574\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud615\uc0ac \ucc98\ubc8c\uc774 \uc57d\ud568. \uc81c\uc57d \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubcf5\uc81c\uc57d \uc6b0\uc120 \ud5c8\uac00 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uae30\ub428.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \/ \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\ubb34\uc5ed \uc7a5\ubcbd (E-COMMERCE \/ DIGITAL TRADE)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc815\ubd80\ub294 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc138 \ub3c4\uc785\uc744 \uac80\ud1a0 \uc911\uc774\uba70, \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubcf4\ud638\ubc95\uc740 \uc788\uc73c\ub098 \uc2dc\ud589 \uc9c0\uce68\uc774 \ubaa8\ud638\ud574 \uc678\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc744 \uc90c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc7a5\ubcbd (SERVICES BARRIERS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uacf5\uacf5\uc870\ub2ec\uc5d0\uc11c \ud604\uc9c0 \uae30\uc5c5 \uc6b0\uc120 \uc6d0\uce59\uc774 \uc791\uc6a9\ud568. \uc758\ub8cc\uae30\uae30 \ub4f1\ub85d\uc740 \ud3c9\uade0 6\uac1c\uc6d4 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc9c0\uc5f0\ub418\uba70, \uc0ac\uc804 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc790\ub8cc \uc778\uc815 \ubc94\uc704\ub3c4 \ud611\uc18c\ud568.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ud22c\uc790 \uc7a5\ubcbd (INVESTMENT BARRIERS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\ud2b9\uc815 \ubd84\uc57c(\uad11\uc5c5, \ud1b5\uc2e0 \ub4f1)\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud22c\uc790 \ube44\uc728 \uc81c\ud55c, \uc138\uc81c \ud22c\uba85\uc131 \ubd80\uc871, \ud589\uc815\uc801 \uc9c0\uc5f0 \ub4f1\uc774 \ud22c\uc790 \uc720\uc785\uc744 \uc81c\uc57d\ud568.<\/p>\n<h3>\ub3c4\ubbf8\ub2c8\uce74\uacf5\ud654\uad6d (\uc0c1\ud638 \uad00\uc138\uc728 10%)<br \/>\n| \uc6d0\uc0b0\uc9c0 \uaddc\uc815\u00b7\uc9c0\uc7ac\uad8c \uc9d1\ud589 \ubbf8\ube44\u2026CAFTA \uccb4\uacb0\uad6d\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uaddc\uc81c \uc9c0\uc18d<\/h3>\n<p><strong>&lt;\uc694\uc57d&gt;<br \/>\n<\/strong>\ub3c4\ubbf8\ub2c8\uce74\uacf5\ud654\uad6d\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc CAFTA-DR(\ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc \uc911\ubbf8+\ub3c4\ubbf8\ub2c8\uce74\uacf5\ud654\uad6d \uac04 \uccb4\uacb0\ub41c \uc790\uc720\ubb34\uc5ed\ud611\uc815)\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc6d0\uc0b0\uc9c0 \uaddc\uc815\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\uc131, \uc218\uc785 \uc2b9\uc778 \uc9c0\uc5f0, \uc9c0\uc7ac\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638 \ubd80\uc871 \ub4f1 \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud568. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc704\uc870 \uc0c1\ud488 \uc720\ud1b5\uacfc \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ud574\uc801 \ucf58\ud150\uce20 \ubb38\uc81c, \uacf5\uacf5\uc870\ub2ec\uc758 \ud22c\uba85\uc131 \ubd80\uc871\uc774 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc7c1\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc801\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ubb34\uc5ed \ud611\uc815 (TRADE AGREEMENTS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>CAFTA-DR \ud611\uc815\uc740 2007\ub144 \ubc1c\ud6a8\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ub300\ub2e4\uc218 \uc0c1\ud488\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad00\uc138 \ucca0\ud3d0 \ubc0f \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uac1c\ubc29 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud568. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \ud611\uc815\uc758 \uc644\uc804\ud55c \uc774\ud589\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc218\uc785 \uc815\ucc45 (IMPORT POLICIES)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc218\uc785 \ub77c\ubca8\ub9c1 \uc694\uad6c \uc0ac\ud56d, \uc218\uc785\ud5c8\uac00 \uc2e0\uccad \uc808\ucc28 \ub4f1\uc774 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud558\uba70, \uac80\uc0ac \ubc0f \uc2b9\uc778 \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc218\ucd9c\uc5c5\uccb4 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc774 \uac00\uc911\ub428. \ud2b9\uc815 \ud488\ubaa9\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc6d0\uc0b0\uc9c0 \uae30\uc900 \uc801\uc6a9\uc774 \uacfc\ub3c4\ud568.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uae30\uc220\uc7a5\ubcbd \/ \uc704\uc0dd \ubc0f \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc704\uc0dd \uc7a5\ubcbd (TBT \/ SPS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>GMO \uc131\ubd84 \ud3ec\ud568 \uc2dd\ud488, \uac00\uacf5\uc721 \uc81c\ud488 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac80\uc5ed \uc808\ucc28\uac00 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud558\uace0 \uae30\uc900\uc774 \uc790\uc8fc \ubcc0\uacbd\ub428. SPS \uae30\uc900\uc758 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801 \uc870\ud654 \ubd80\uc871\uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc801\ub428.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638 (IP PROTECTION)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc704\uc870 \uc758\ub958, \uc804\uc790\uc81c\ud488, \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \ud574\uc801\ud310 \ub4f1\uc774 \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud558\uac8c \uc720\ud1b5\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub2e8\uc18d\uacfc \uae30\uc18c\uac00 \ubd80\uc871\ud568. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc0c1\ud45c\uad8c \uce68\ud574\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud589\uc815 \ucc98\ubc8c\uc774 \ub0ae\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \/ \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\ubb34\uc5ed \uc7a5\ubcbd (E-COMMERCE \/ DIGITAL TRADE)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc138\ub294 \uc544\uc9c1 \ub3c4\uc785\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc73c\ub098, \uad00\ub828 \ubc95\uc548\uc774 \uac80\ud1a0 \uc911\uc774\uba70, \uc678\uad6d \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uaddc\uc81c \uac15\ud654 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc774 \uc788\uc74c. \uac1c\uc778\uc815\ubcf4 \ubcf4\ud638\ubc95\uc758 \ud574\uc11d\uc774 \ubaa8\ud638\ud558\uc5ec \uc608\uce21 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub0ae\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc7a5\ubcbd (SERVICES BARRIERS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uae08\uc735\u00b7\ubcf4\ud5d8\uc5c5 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc81c\uacf5\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc81c\ud55c\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uace0, \uba74\ud5c8 \ubc1c\uae09 \uc9c0\uc5f0 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc788\uc74c. \uacf5\uacf5\uc870\ub2ec\uc5d0\uc11c \ud604\uc9c0 \uc5c5\uccb4\uc5d0 \ud61c\ud0dd\uc744 \uc8fc\ub294 \uc0ac\ub840\ub3c4 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ud22c\uc790 \uc7a5\ubcbd (INVESTMENT BARRIERS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud22c\uc790\uc5d0 \uac1c\ubc29\uc801\uc774\ub098, \ubd80\ub3d9\uc0b0 \ucde8\ub4dd \uc808\ucc28, \ud658\uacbd \uc778\ud5c8\uac00 \uc9c0\uc5f0, \uc77c\ubd80 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\ubd80 \uc2b9\uc778 \uc694\uac74 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud568.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ubbf8\uad6d \ubb34\uc5ed\ub300\ud45c\ubd80(USTR)\ub294 \uc9c0\ub09c 31\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01) &#8216;2025 \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c&#8216;(NTE)\ub97c \ubc1c\uac04\ud588\uc74c. \uc774 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \uad50\uc5ed\uad6d\uc758 \uc218\uc785\uaddc\uc81c, \uae30\uc220\uc7a5\ubcbd, \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c, \ubcf4\uc870\uae08 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\uc744 \ud56d\ubaa9\ubcc4\ub85c \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \uc774\ub97c \uc0c1\ud638\uad00\uc138 \ubd80\uacfc\uc640 \ubb34\uc5ed\ud611\uc0c1 \ubc0f \uc815\ucc45 \ub300\uc751\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \uc544\ub798\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c \ud56d\ubaa9\ubcc4 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uac04\ub7b5\ud788 \uc694\uc57d\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc784. \ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8 (\uc0c1\ud638 \uad00\uc138\uc728 10%) | \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc138\u00b7\ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ud589\uc815\uc808\ucc28\u2026\uaddc\uc81c \uac1c\ud601 \ubbf8\ud761 &lt;\uc694\uc57d&gt; \ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8\uc740 \uc218\uc785\uc808\ucc28 \uac04\uc18c\ud654\uc640 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":15287,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,4243,618],"tags":[4246,879,1247,576],"class_list":{"0":"post-23988","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-sanction","8":"category-tradepolicy","9":"category-south-america","10":"tag-4246","11":"tag-879","12":"tag-1247","13":"tag-576"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u7f8e 2025 \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \uc694\uc57d: \ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc544\ub974\ud5e8\ud2f0\ub098 \ucf5c\ub86c\ube44\uc544 \ub3c4\ubbf8\ub2c8\uce74\uacf5\ud654\uad6d SanctionLab<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8\uc740 \uc218\uc785\uc808\ucc28 \uac04\uc18c\ud654\uc640 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud22c\uc790 \uc720\uce58 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\ub098, \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ud589\uc815\uc808\ucc28, \ubd88\ud22c\uba85\ud55c \uaddc\uc81c, \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uad00\ub828 \uc81c\ud55c, \uace0\uc728 \uad00\uc138 \uad6c\uc870 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc138, \uc758\uc57d\ud488 \uc2b9\uc778 \uc9c0\uc5f0,\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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\uc815\ubd80\uac00 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc138, \uc758\uc57d\ud488 \uc2b9\uc778 \uc9c0\uc5f0,\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=23988\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"SanctionLab\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-04-03T20:07:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-04-18T12:20:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Flag_of_the_United_States_Trade_Representative.svg_.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"481\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\ubb38\uc138\ud615 \ucee8\uc124\ud134\ud2b8\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\uae00\uc4f4\uc774\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" 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