{"id":24020,"date":"2025-04-04T05:05:44","date_gmt":"2025-04-03T20:05:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=24020"},"modified":"2025-04-18T21:20:07","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T12:20:07","slug":"%e7%be%8e-2025-%eb%ac%b4%ec%97%ad%ec%9e%a5%eb%b2%bd%eb%b3%b4%ea%b3%a0%ec%84%9c-%ea%b5%ad%ea%b0%80%eb%b3%84-%ec%9a%94%ec%95%bd-%ec%bc%80%eb%83%90-%ec%bd%94%ed%8a%b8%eb%94%94%eb%b6%80%ec%95%84%eb%a5%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=24020","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e 2025 \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \uc694\uc57d: \ucf00\ub0d0 \ucf54\ud2b8\ub514\ubd80\uc544\ub974 \ub098\uc774\uc9c0\ub9ac\uc544 \ub0a8\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacf5\ud654\uad6d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\ubbf8\uad6d \ubb34\uc5ed\ub300\ud45c\ubd80(USTR)\ub294 \uc9c0\ub09c 31\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01) &#8216;<a href=\"https:\/\/ustr.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/files\/Press\/Reports\/2025NTE.pdf\">2025 \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c<\/a>&#8216;(NTE)\ub97c \ubc1c\uac04\ud588\uc74c. \uc774 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \uad50\uc5ed\uad6d\uc758 \uc218\uc785\uaddc\uc81c, \uae30\uc220\uc7a5\ubcbd, \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c, \ubcf4\uc870\uae08 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\uc744 \ud56d\ubaa9\ubcc4\ub85c \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \uc774\ub97c \uc0c1\ud638\uad00\uc138 \ubd80\uacfc\uc640 \ubb34\uc5ed\ud611\uc0c1 \ubc0f \uc815\ucc45 \ub300\uc751\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \uc544\ub798\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c \ud56d\ubaa9\ubcc4 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uac04\ub7b5\ud788 \uc694\uc57d\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc784.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-21678\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/nte-report.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"657\" height=\"890\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/nte-report.jpg 657w, https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/nte-report-221x300.jpg 221w, https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/nte-report-150x203.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/nte-report-300x406.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 657px) 100vw, 657px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>\ucf00\ub0d0 (\uc0c1\ud638 \uad00\uc138\uc728 10%)<br \/>\n| \uace0\uad00\uc138\u00b7\uae30\uc220\ud45c\uc900 \uc911\ubcf5\u00b7\uacf5\uacf5\uc870\ub2ec \ucc28\ubcc4\u2026FTA \ud611\uc0c1 \uc911\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uaddc\uc81c \uc720\uc9c0<\/h3>\n<p><strong>&lt;\uc694\uc57d&gt;<br \/>\n<\/strong>\ucf00\ub0d0\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uc591\uc790 FTA \ud611\uc0c1\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589 \uc911\uc778 \uad6d\uac00\uc774\ub098, \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uace0\uc728 \uad00\uc138, \uae30\uc220\ud45c\uc900 \uc911\ubcf5, \uacf5\uacf5\uc870\ub2ec \ucc28\ubcc4, \uc9c0\uc7ac\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638 \ubbf8\ube44 \ub4f1 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc774 \uac15\ud558\uac8c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ud1b5\uad00 \ubc0f \uacfc\uc138 \uad6c\uc870, \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud22c\uc790 \uc9c0\uc5f0 \uc808\ucc28 \ub4f1\uc744 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc801\ud568.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ubb34\uc5ed \ud611\uc815 (TRADE AGREEMENTS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc FTA \ud611\uc0c1 \uc911\uc774\uba70, \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \ub300\ub959 \uc790\uc720\ubb34\uc5ed\uc9c0\ub300(AfCFTA) \ubc0f \ub3d9\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4(EAC) \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d\uc784. \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \uc131\uc7a5 \ubc0f \uae30\ud68c\ubc95(AGOA) \ud61c\ud0dd\ub3c4 \uc801\uc6a9 \uc911\uc784.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc218\uc785 \uc815\ucc45 (IMPORT POLICIES)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc2dd\ud488, \ub18d\uc0b0\ubb3c, \uc18c\ube44\uc7ac \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub192\uc740 \uad00\uc138\uac00 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \ud1b5\uad00 \uc808\ucc28\uc0c1 \uc911\ubcf5 \ubb38\uc11c \uc694\uad6c, \uc608\uace0 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac80\uc0ac \ub4f1\uc774 \uc218\ucd9c\uc5c5\uccb4\uc5d0 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc744 \uc90c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uae30\uc220\uc7a5\ubcbd \/ \uc704\uc0dd \ubc0f \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc704\uc0dd \uc7a5\ubcbd (TBT \/ SPS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uae30\uc220 \uc778\uc99d\uc774 \ubc18\ubcf5 \uc694\uad6c\ub418\uba70, \ud604\uc9c0 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc758\ubb34, \ub77c\ubca8\ub9c1 \uc694\uac74 \uac15\ud654 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \ubbf8\uad6d \uc81c\ud488 \uc9c4\uc785\uc774 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0. SPS \uaddc\uc815\ub3c4 \uad6d\uc81c \uae30\uc900\uacfc\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud568.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638 (IP PROTECTION)<br \/>\n<\/strong>IP \ubc95\uc81c\ub294 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc9d1\ud589\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub290\ub9ac\uace0 \uc2e4\ud6a8\uc131\uc774 \ub0ae\uc74c. \uc704\uc870 \uc0c1\ud488 \uc720\ud1b5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub2e8\uc18d\uc774 \uac70\uc758 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \ubc95\uc6d0 \uc808\ucc28\ub3c4 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud568.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \/ \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\ubb34\uc5ed \uc7a5\ubcbd (E-COMMERCE \/ DIGITAL TRADE)<br \/>\n<\/strong>2021\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \uc678\uad6d \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uae30\uc5c5 \ub300\uc0c1 1.5% \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc138\ub97c \ub3c4\uc785\ud568. \ub85c\uceec \uc11c\ubc84 \uc694\uad6c\ub294 \uc5c6\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubcf4\ud638\ubc95 \uad00\ub828 \ud574\uc11d\uc774 \ubaa8\ud638\ud568.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc7a5\ubcbd (SERVICES BARRIERS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uacf5\uacf5\uc870\ub2ec\uc740 \ub0b4\uad6d\uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc720\ub9ac\ud558\uac8c \uc124\uacc4\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ubcf4\ud5d8\u00b7\ud1b5\uc2e0\u00b7\uae08\uc735 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ubd84\uc57c\ub294 \uc778\ud5c8\uac00 \uc808\ucc28\uac00 \uae38\uace0 \uc678\uad6d\uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0\ub294 \ubd88\ub9ac\ud558\uac8c \uc791\uc6a9\ud568.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ud22c\uc790 \uc7a5\ubcbd (INVESTMENT BARRIERS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud22c\uc790 \uc2b9\uc778\uc81c\ub3c4\uac00 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud558\uba70, \ud1a0\uc9c0 \uc18c\uc720 \uc81c\ud55c, \ud589\uc815 \uc9c0\uc5f0, \uacc4\uc57d \uc774\ud589 \ubd88\uc774\ud589 \ub4f1\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc9c0\uc18d \ubcf4\uace0\ub428.<\/p>\n<h3>\ucf54\ud2b8\ub514\ubd80\uc544\ub974 (\uc0c1\ud638 \uad00\uc138\uc728 21%)<br \/>\n| \uc138\uad00 \ud22c\uba85\uc131\u00b7\ud45c\uc900 \ubd88\uc77c\uce58\u00b7\uc9c0\uc7ac\uad8c \uc9d1\ud589 \ubbf8\ube44\u2026\uc11c\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \ubb34\uc5ed\ud658\uacbd \uac1c\uc120 \ud544\uc694<\/h3>\n<p><strong>&lt;\uc694\uc57d&gt;<br \/>\n<\/strong>\ucf54\ud2b8\ub514\ubd80\uc544\ub974\ub294 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\uad50\uc801 \uc131\uc7a5\uc138\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc774\ub098, \ubb34\uc5ed \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc758 \ubd80\uc871, \uae30\uc220\ud45c\uc900 \ubd88\uc77c\uce58, \uc9c0\uc7ac\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638 \ubbf8\ube44 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uc678\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc9c4\uc785\uc774 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \ud1b5\uad00 \uc808\ucc28\uc758 \ube44\ud6a8\uc728\uc131, SPS \uaddc\uc815\uc758 \ubd88\uba85\ud655\uc131, \uacf5\uacf5\uc870\ub2ec \uc81c\ud55c\uc744 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc801\ud568.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ubb34\uc5ed \ud611\uc815 (TRADE AGREEMENTS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc11c\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \uad6d\uac00 \uacbd\uc81c\uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4(ECOWAS) \ubc0f \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \ub300\ub959 \uc790\uc720\ubb34\uc5ed\uc9c0\ub300(AfCFTA) \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d\uc774\uba70, \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc\ub294 FTA\uac00 \uc5c6\uc73c\ub098 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \uc131\uc7a5 \ubc0f \uae30\ud68c\ubc95(AGOA) \uc218\ud61c\uad6d\uc784. \ubb34\uc5ed\u00b7\ud22c\uc790 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c \ud611\uc815(TIFA)\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud611\ub825 \uc911\uc784.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc218\uc785 \uc815\ucc45 (IMPORT POLICIES)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc218\uc785 \uba74\ud5c8\uc81c, \uc0ac\uc804\uc2e0\uace0\uc81c, \ud1b5\uad00\uc11c\ub958 \uc911\ubcf5 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc0b0 \uc81c\ud488 \ud1b5\uad00\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud568. \uc77c\ubd80 \ud488\ubaa9\uc740 \ud2b9\uc815 \ud56d\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub9cc \ubc18\uc785 \uac00\ub2a5.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uae30\uc220\uc7a5\ubcbd \/ \uc704\uc0dd \ubc0f \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc704\uc0dd \uc7a5\ubcbd (TBT \/ SPS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc218\uc785 \ub18d\uc0b0\ubb3c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac80\uc5ed \uc808\ucc28\uac00 \ubd88\uba85\ud655\ud558\uace0, \uad6d\uc81c \uae30\uc900\uacfc \uc0c1\uc774\ud55c \ub77c\ubca8\ub9c1\u00b7\ud45c\uc900 \uc694\uad6c\uac00 \uc801\uc6a9\ub428. \ud604\uc9c0 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uac00 \uc758\ubb34\ud654\ub418\ub294 \uc0ac\ub840\ub3c4 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638 (IP PROTECTION)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc9c0\uc7ac\uad8c \uc81c\ub3c4\ub294 \uc788\uc73c\ub098 \ub2e8\uc18d\uc774 \uac70\uc758 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c. \uc704\uc870 \uc0c1\ud488 \uc720\ud1b5\uc774 \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud558\uba70, \ucc98\ubc8c \uaddc\uc815\uc740 \uc788\uc73c\ub098 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc9d1\ud589\uc740 \ubbf8\ud761\ud568.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \/ \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\ubb34\uc5ed \uc7a5\ubcbd (E-COMMERCE \/ DIGITAL TRADE)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uad00\ub828 \ubc95\uc81c\ub294 \ucd08\uae30 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc138\ub294 \uc5c6\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ubd80\uc871\uacfc \ubc95 \ud574\uc11d\uc758 \ubaa8\ud638\uc131\uc774 \uc678\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud568.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc7a5\ubcbd (SERVICES BARRIERS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\ud1b5\uc2e0\u00b7\uae08\uc735\u00b7\uc804\ubb38\uc9c1 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub294 \ud604\uc9c0 \uae30\uc5c5 \uc704\uc8fc\ub85c \uc124\uacc4\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc678\uad6d\uae30\uc5c5 \uc9c4\uc785\uc740 \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc784. \uacf5\uacf5\uc870\ub2ec \uacc4\uc57d\uc740 \ube44\uacf5\uac1c \uc6b4\uc601\uc774 \ub9ce\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ud22c\uc790 \uc7a5\ubcbd (INVESTMENT BARRIERS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud22c\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc95\uc801 \ucc28\ubcc4\uc740 \uc5c6\uc73c\ub098, \ud589\uc815\uc808\ucc28 \uc9c0\uc5f0, \ud658\uacbd \uc778\ud5c8\uac00 \ubd88\uba85\ud655\uc131, \uc0ac\ubc95\uc81c\ub3c4\uc758 \uc2e0\ub8b0 \ubd80\uc871 \ub4f1\uc774 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud568.<\/p>\n<h3>\ub098\uc774\uc9c0\ub9ac\uc544 (\uc0c1\ud638 \uad00\uc138\uc728 14%)<br \/>\n| \uc218\uc785\uae08\uc9c0\u00b7\uc678\ud658 \ud1b5\uc81c\u00b7\ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc138\u2026\ubcf4\ud638\uc8fc\uc758 \uae30\uc870 \uc720\uc9c0<\/h3>\n<p><strong>&lt;\uc694\uc57d&gt;<br \/>\n<\/strong>\ub098\uc774\uc9c0\ub9ac\uc544\ub294 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \ucd5c\ub300 \uc778\uad6c\u00b7\uacbd\uc81c \uaddc\ubaa8\ub97c \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\ub098, \ubcf4\ud638\uc8fc\uc758 \uae30\uc870\uac00 \uac15\ud558\uac8c \uc720\uc9c0\ub418\uba70 \uc218\uc785\uae08\uc9c0 \ud488\ubaa9 \ud655\ub300, \uc678\ud658 \ubc18\ucd9c \uc81c\ud55c, \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638 \ubbf8\ud761, \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc138 \ub3c4\uc785 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud568. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \ud1b5\uad00 \ubd88\ud22c\uba85\uc131, \ub85c\uceec \ucf58\ud150\uce20 \uc758\ubb34 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ubb34\uc5ed \ud611\uc815 (TRADE AGREEMENTS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \ub300\ub959 \uc790\uc720\ubb34\uc5ed\uc9c0\ub300(AfCFTA), \uc11c\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \uad6d\uac00 \uacbd\uc81c\uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4(ECOWAS) \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d\uc774\uba70, \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc\ub294 FTA \uc5c6\uc774 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \uc131\uc7a5 \ubc0f \uae30\ud68c\ubc95(AGOA) \uc218\ud61c\uad6d. \ubb34\uc5ed\u00b7\ud22c\uc790 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c \ud611\uc815(TIFA)\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \ud611\uc758 \ucc44\ub110 \uc874\uc7ac.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc218\uc785 \uc815\ucc45 (IMPORT POLICIES)<br \/>\n<\/strong>40\uac1c \uc774\uc0c1 \ud488\ubaa9\uc5d0 \uc218\uc785\uae08\uc9c0 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0 \uc911\uc774\uba70, \uc218\uc785\uc2b9\uc778\uc11c \ubc1c\uae09 \uc9c0\uc5f0, \ub77c\ubca8\ub9c1 \uc758\ubb34 \uac15\ud654, \ud1b5\uad00 \uc9c0\uc5f0 \ub4f1\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc0b0 \uc81c\ud488 \uc9c4\uc785\uc744 \uc81c\ud55c\ud568.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uae30\uc220\uc7a5\ubcbd \/ \uc704\uc0dd \ubc0f \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc704\uc0dd \uc7a5\ubcbd (TBT \/ SPS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc2dd\ud488, \uc758\uc57d\ud488, \ub18d\uc0b0\ubb3c \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc790\uc758\uc801 \uaddc\uc81c\uac00 \ub9ce\uace0, \uad6d\uc81c \uae30\uc900\uacfc \uc77c\uce58\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uae30\uc220\ud45c\uc900\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud568. \ub77c\ubca8\ub9c1 \uc624\ub958\ub97c \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ud1b5\uad00\uc774 \uac70\uc808\ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud568.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638 (IP PROTECTION)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc704\uc870\u00b7\ubd88\ubc95\ubcf5\uc81c \uc81c\ud488\uc774 \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud558\uac8c \uc720\ud1b5\ub418\uba70, \ub2e8\uc18d \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uacfc \uc0ac\ubc95\uc808\ucc28\uac00 \ube44\ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc784. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc81c\uc57d\u00b7\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \ubd84\uc57c \uce68\ud574 \uc0ac\ub840 \ub2e4\uc218.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \/ \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\ubb34\uc5ed \uc7a5\ubcbd (E-COMMERCE \/ DIGITAL TRADE)<br \/>\n<\/strong>2020\ub144 \uc678\uad6d \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c 6% \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc138 \ub3c4\uc785. \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uad6d\uc678\uc774\uc804 \uc81c\ud55c, \ub85c\uceec \ucf58\ud150\uce20 \ud560\ub2f9 \ub17c\uc758\uac00 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc7a5\ubcbd (SERVICES BARRIERS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uae08\uc735\u00b7\ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc\u00b7OTT\u00b7\uc804\ubb38\uc9c1 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud22c\uc790 \uc81c\ud55c\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uacf5\uacf5\uc870\ub2ec \uc811\uadfc\ub3c4 \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc784. \uc77c\ubd80 \ubd84\uc57c\ub294 \ud604\uc9c0 \uae30\uc5c5 \ud569\uc791 \ud544\uc218\uc784.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ud22c\uc790 \uc7a5\ubcbd (INVESTMENT BARRIERS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc678\ud658 \uc1a1\uae08 \uc81c\ud55c, \ud1a0\uc9c0 \uc18c\uc720 \ubd88\ud5c8, \ud589\uc815 \uc778\ud5c8\uac00 \uc9c0\uc5f0 \ub4f1\uc774 \uad6c\uc870\uc801\uc778 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9. \uc815\ubd80\uc640\uc758 \uacc4\uc57d \ubd88\uc774\ud589 \uc0ac\ub840\ub3c4 \uc790\uc8fc \ubcf4\uace0\ub428.<\/p>\n<h3>\ub0a8\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacf5\ud654\uad6d (\uc0c1\ud638 \uad00\uc138\uc728 30%)<br \/>\n| \uc218\uc785\uaddc\uc81c\u00b7\uacf5\uacf5\uc870\ub2ec \uc6b0\ub300\uc815\ucc45\u2026\ubc95\uc81c\ub294 \uc120\uc9c4\uc801, \uc2e4\ubb34\ub294 \uc81c\uc57d \uc874\uc7ac<\/h3>\n<p><strong>&lt;\uc694\uc57d&gt;<br \/>\n<\/strong>\ub0a8\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacf5\ud654\uad6d\uc740 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc95\uc81c \uc218\uc900\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc740 \uad6d\uac00 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc2e4\ubb34\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uacf5\uacf5\uc870\ub2ec\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc790\uad6d\uae30\uc5c5 \uc6b0\ub300, \ud1b5\uad00 \uc9c0\uc5f0, \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc778\ud5c8\uac00 \uc808\ucc28, \ub85c\uceec \ucf58\ud150\uce20 \uc815\ucc45 \ub4f1 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc774 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc874\uc7ac\ud568. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \uae30\uc220 \uc778\uc99d \uc774\uc911 \uc694\uad6c, \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\uc138 \ub4f1 \uc81c\ub3c4 \uc6b4\uc601\uc0c1\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ubb34\uc5ed \ud611\uc815 (TRADE AGREEMENTS)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \ub300\ub959 \uc790\uc720\ubb34\uc5ed\uc9c0\ub300(AfCFTA), \ub0a8\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uad00\uc138\ub3d9\ub9f9(SACU) \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d\uc774\uba70, \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc\ub294 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \uc131\uc7a5 \ubc0f \uae30\ud68c\ubc95(AGOA) \ud611\ub825 \uc911. \ubb34\uc5ed\u00b7\ud22c\uc790 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c \ud611\uc815(TIFA) \uc874\uc7ac.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc218\uc785 \uc815\ucc45 (IMPORT POLICIES)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc0b0\uc5c5\u00b7\ub18d\uc0b0\ubb3c \uc218\uc785 \uc2dc \uae30\uc220 \uc778\uc99d \uc911\ubcf5 \uc694\uad6c, \ud1b5\uad00\uc11c\ub958 \uacfc\ub2e4, \ub77c\ubca8\ub9c1 \uae30\uc900 \ucc28\uc774 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc808\ucc28\uac00 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud568. \uc77c\ubd80 \ud488\ubaa9\uc740 \ub85c\uceec \uc2dc\ud5d8 \uc758\ubb34\ud654\ub428.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uae30\uc220\uc7a5\ubcbd \/ \uc704\uc0dd \ubc0f \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc704\uc0dd \uc7a5\ubcbd (TBT \/ SPS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>GMO, \uc2dd\ud488\ucca8\uac00\ubb3c \ub4f1\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6d\uc81c \uae30\uc900\uacfc\uc758 \ubd88\uc77c\uce58\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud568. \uc218\uc785 \ucd95\uc0b0\ubb3c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac80\uc0ac \uae30\uc900\uc774 \uc790\uc8fc \ubcc0\uacbd\ub418\uba70, \uc77c\ubd80 \uc8fc\ub294 \uc790\uccb4 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uc801\uc6a9\ud568.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638 (IP PROTECTION)<br \/>\n<\/strong>IP \ubc95\uccb4\uacc4\ub294 \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d \uc218\uc900\uc774\ub098, \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ud574\uc801 \ucf58\ud150\uce20 \ub2e8\uc18d\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ubbf8\ud761\ud558\uba70, \uc0ac\ubc95\uc808\ucc28\uc758 \uc9c0\uc5f0\ub3c4 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc801\ub428.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \/ \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\ubb34\uc5ed \uc7a5\ubcbd (E-COMMERCE \/ DIGITAL TRADE)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc678\uad6d \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ubd80\uac00\uc138(VAT)\ub97c \ubd80\uacfc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubcf4\ud638\ubc95(PoPIA)\uc758 \uc2dc\ud589 \ud574\uc11d\uc774 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud568. \uc678\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0\ub294 \ud574\uc11d\uc0c1\uc758 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc774 \ud07c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc7a5\ubcbd (SERVICES BARRIERS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uacf5\uacf5\uc870\ub2ec\uc740 \ud751\uc778 \uc18c\uc720 \uae30\uc5c5 \uc6b0\ub300\uc815\ucc45(B-BBEE)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc678\uad6d\uae30\uc5c5 \uc9c4\uc785\uc774 \uac04\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\ud55c\ub428. \uae08\uc735\u00b7\ubcf4\ud5d8\uc5c5\ub3c4 \uc778\ud5c8\uac00 \ubc0f \ub4f1\ub85d \uc808\ucc28\uac00 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud568.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ud22c\uc790 \uc7a5\ubcbd (INVESTMENT BARRIERS)<br \/>\n<\/strong>\uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud22c\uc790\uc5d0 \uac1c\ubc29\uc801\uc774\ub098, \ud658\uacbd\u00b7\ud1a0\uc9c0 \uad00\ub828 \uc778\ud5c8\uac00 \uc9c0\uc5f0, \uacf5\uacf5\uacc4\uc57d \uc774\ud589 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c \ub4f1\uc774 \ud22c\uc790 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud568.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ubbf8\uad6d \ubb34\uc5ed\ub300\ud45c\ubd80(USTR)\ub294 \uc9c0\ub09c 31\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01) &#8216;2025 \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c&#8216;(NTE)\ub97c \ubc1c\uac04\ud588\uc74c. \uc774 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \uad50\uc5ed\uad6d\uc758 \uc218\uc785\uaddc\uc81c, \uae30\uc220\uc7a5\ubcbd, \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c, \ubcf4\uc870\uae08 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\uc744 \ud56d\ubaa9\ubcc4\ub85c \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \uc774\ub97c \uc0c1\ud638\uad00\uc138 \ubd80\uacfc\uc640 \ubb34\uc5ed\ud611\uc0c1 \ubc0f \uc815\ucc45 \ub300\uc751\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \uc544\ub798\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c \ud56d\ubaa9\ubcc4 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uac04\ub7b5\ud788 \uc694\uc57d\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc784. \ucf00\ub0d0 (\uc0c1\ud638 \uad00\uc138\uc728 10%) | \uace0\uad00\uc138\u00b7\uae30\uc220\ud45c\uc900 \uc911\ubcf5\u00b7\uacf5\uacf5\uc870\ub2ec \ucc28\ubcc4\u2026FTA \ud611\uc0c1 \uc911\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uaddc\uc81c \uc720\uc9c0 &lt;\uc694\uc57d&gt; \ucf00\ub0d0\ub294 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":15287,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,4243,612,619],"tags":[684,4257,4165,3523],"class_list":{"0":"post-24020","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-sanction","8":"category-tradepolicy","9":"category-usa","10":"category-africa","11":"tag-684","12":"tag-4257","13":"tag-4165","14":"tag-3523"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u7f8e 2025 \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \uc694\uc57d: \ucf00\ub0d0 \ucf54\ud2b8\ub514\ubd80\uc544\ub974 \ub098\uc774\uc9c0\ub9ac\uc544 \ub0a8\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacf5\ud654\uad6d SanctionLab<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\ucf00\ub0d0\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uc591\uc790 FTA \ud611\uc0c1\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589 \uc911\uc778 \uad6d\uac00\uc774\ub098, \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uace0\uc728 \uad00\uc138, \uae30\uc220\ud45c\uc900 \uc911\ubcf5, \uacf5\uacf5\uc870\ub2ec \ucc28\ubcc4, \uc9c0\uc7ac\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638 \ubbf8\ube44 \ub4f1 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc774 \uac15\ud558\uac8c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ud1b5\uad00 \ubc0f \uacfc\uc138 \uad6c\uc870, \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud22c\uc790 \uc9c0\uc5f0 \uc808\ucc28 \ub4f1\uc744 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc801\ud568.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=24020\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u7f8e 2025 \ubb34\uc5ed\uc7a5\ubcbd\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \uc694\uc57d: \ucf00\ub0d0 \ucf54\ud2b8\ub514\ubd80\uc544\ub974 \ub098\uc774\uc9c0\ub9ac\uc544 \ub0a8\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacf5\ud654\uad6d SanctionLab\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\ucf00\ub0d0\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uc591\uc790 FTA \ud611\uc0c1\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589 \uc911\uc778 \uad6d\uac00\uc774\ub098, \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uace0\uc728 \uad00\uc138, \uae30\uc220\ud45c\uc900 \uc911\ubcf5, \uacf5\uacf5\uc870\ub2ec \ucc28\ubcc4, \uc9c0\uc7ac\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638 \ubbf8\ube44 \ub4f1 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc774 \uac15\ud558\uac8c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ud1b5\uad00 \ubc0f \uacfc\uc138 \uad6c\uc870, \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud22c\uc790 \uc9c0\uc5f0 \uc808\ucc28 \ub4f1\uc744 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc801\ud568.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=24020\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"SanctionLab\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" 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