<\uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \ub0b4\uc6a9><\/strong>
\n\ub85c\uc774\ud130\uac00 \ud655\ubcf4\ud55c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ucca0\ub3c4\uccad(RZD)\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80 \ubb38\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \ub8e8\uc0b4(Rusal), \uac00\uc988\ud504\ub86c\ub124\ud504\ud2b8(Gazpromneft), \uc138\ubca0\ub974\uc2a4\ud0c8(Severstal), MMK \ub4f1 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc218\ucd9c \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 2025\ub144 \ucca0\ub3c4 \uc6b4\uc1a1\ub7c9\uc744 \ub300\ud3ed \ucd95\uc18c\ud560 \uacc4\ud68d\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud568. \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ucca0\ub3c4\uccad\uc740 \uc62c\ud574 \ud22c\uc790 \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc744 \uae30\uc874 \uacc4\ud68d\ubcf4\ub2e4 325\uc5b5 \ub8e8\ube14(\uc57d 5576\uc5b5\uc6d0) \uac10\ucd95\ud574 \ucd1d 8584\uc5b5\ub8e8\ube14(\uc57d 14\uc870\uc6d0)\ub85c \ud558\ud5a5 \uc870\uc815\ud568. \uc774\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc9c0\ub09c\ud574 \ub300\ube44 40% \uac10\uc18c\ub41c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd94\uac00\uc801\uc778 \uc0ad\uac10\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uac83\uc784.<\/p>\n\ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ucca0\ub3c4\uc758 \uc62c\ud574 \ucd1d \uc6b4\uc1a1\ub7c9 \ub610\ud55c \ub2f9\ucd08 \uc804\ub9dd\uce58\ubcf4\ub2e4 3670\ub9cc\ud1a4 \uc801\uc740 12\uc5b54000\ub9cc\ud1a4\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ud5a5 \uc870\uc815\ub428. \uad6d\ud1a0\uac00 \ub113\uace0 \ub3c4\ub85c \uad50\ud1b5\uc774 \ube48\uc57d\ud55c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ud2b9\uc131 \uc0c1 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ucca0\ub3c4\uc758 \uc6b4\uc1a1\ub7c9 \uc218\uce58\ub294 \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5 \ubc0f \uc218\ucd9c \uc758\uc874\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uc740 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \ud65c\ub825\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc9c0\ud45c\uc784. 2024\ub144 1~4\uc6d4 \uae30\uc900 \ud654\ubb3c \uc6b4\uc1a1\ub7c9\uc740 \uc804\ub144 \ub3d9\uae30 \ub300\ube44 6.8% \uac10\uc18c\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \uc9c0\ub09c 15\ub144 \uc911 \ucd5c\uc800\uce58\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud568.<\/p>\n
\ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ucca0\ub3c4\uccad\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubcc0\ud654\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc678\ubd80 \uc694\uc778\uc744 \uc9c0\ubaa9\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uadf8 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc911\uc559\uc740\ud589\uc758 \uace0\uae08\ub9ac \uc815\ucc45\uc784. 2023\ub144 10\uc6d4 \uc774\ud6c4 \uae30\uc900\uae08\ub9ac\ub294 21%\ub85c \uc720\uc9c0\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uac74\uc124 \uacbd\uae30 \ub454\ud654\uc640 \uae30\uc5c5 \ud22c\uc790 \uc704\ucd95\uc744 \uc57c\uae30\ud588\uace0, \uc774\ub294 \ucca0\uac15 \uc218\uc694\uc640 \uc6b4\uc1a1\ub7c9 \uac10\uc18c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\uc74c. \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ucca0\ub3c4\uccad\uc740 \uc138\ubca0\ub974\uc2a4\ud0c8, MMK, TMK, NLMK, \uc5d0\ube0c\ub77c\uc988 \ub4f1 \uc8fc\uc694 \ucca0\uac15\uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc758 \ubb3c\ub7c9 \ucd95\uc18c\uac00 \uc804\uccb4 \uc6b4\uc1a1\ub7c9 \uac10\uc18c\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ub07c\ucce4\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud614\uc74c.<\/p>\n
\ucca0\uac15 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ubfd0\ub9cc\uc774 \uc544\ub2d8. \uc54c\ub8e8\ubbf8\ub284 \ubd80\ubb38\uc758 \ub300\uae30\uc5c5 \ub8e8\uc0b4\uc740 \uc5f0\uac04 \uc54c\ub8e8\ubbf8\ub284 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub7c9\uc744 25\ub9cc \ud1a4 \uac10\ucd95\ud560 \uacc4\ud68d \uc138\uc6b0\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \uc774\ub294 \uc54c\ub8e8\ubbf8\ub284\uc758 \uc7ac\ub8cc\uc778 \uc0b0\ud654 \uc54c\ubbf8\ub284(\uc54c\ub8e8\ubbf8\ub098, alumina)\uc758 \uac00\uaca9 \uae09\ub4f1 \ub54c\ubb38\uc778\ub370, \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ucca0\ub3c4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \uc218\uc1a1 \ubb3c\ub7c9\ub3c4 \uc904\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n
\uc11d\uc720 \ubd80\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac00\uc988\ud504\ub86c\ub124\ud504\ud2b8, \uc218\ub974\uad6c\ud2b8\ub124\ud504\ud14c\uac00\uc2a4, \ud0c0\ud2b8\ub124\ud504\ud2b8 \ub4f1 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 \uc81c\uc7ac \uc601\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ucca0\ub3c4 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc744 \ucd95\uc18c\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud568. \uad00\ub828 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \uacf5\uc2dd \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \ub0b4\ub193\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.<\/p>\n
\uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc218\ucd9c\uc758 \ucd95\uc18c\ub294 \ub300\ub7ec \uc81c\uc7ac\uc758 \uac15\ud654\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4\uace0 \ud568. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc81c\uc7ac\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ucca0\uac15\u00b7\uae08\uc18d \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc740 \uace0\uc218\uc775 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc218\ucd9c\uc774 \ucc28\ub2e8\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc218\ucd9c \ub2e8\uac00\uac00 \ud558\ub77d\ud558\ub294 \ud0c0\uaca9\uc744 \uc785\uc5c8\uc74c. \ud574\ub2f9 \ubd80\ubb38\uc740 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub85c GDP\uc758 \uc57d 5%\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc218\uc775\uc131\uc774 \uc545\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud568. \uc138\uacc4\ucca0\uac15\ud611\ud68c\uc640 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ud604\uc9c0 \ubd84\uc11d\uae30\uad00\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c0\ub09c\ud574 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uacc4\uc758 \uc0dd\uc0b0\u00b7\uc218\ucd9c\u00b7\ub0b4\uc218 \uc18c\ube44 \ubaa8\ub450 \uac10\uc18c\ud588\uace0, 2025\ub144\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc774 \ud750\ub984\uc774 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub420 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n
\ubb38\uc11c\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \uc911\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uad50\uc5ed\ub7c9 \uac10\uc18c\ub97c \uc9c0\uc801\ud568. \ubaa9\uc7ac, \ube44\ub8cc, \uae08\uc18d, \uc11d\uc720\uc81c\ud488\uc758 \uc218\ucd9c\uc774 \uc904\uc5b4\ub4e4\uba74\uc11c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ucca0\ub3c4\uccad\uc758 \ucca0\ub3c4 \ubb3c\ub3d9\ub7c9 \uac10\uc18c\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\ub2e4\uace0 \ud568. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544-\uc911\uad6d \uac04 \ubb34\uc5ed\uc740 \uc5f0\ucd08 \uc774\ud6c4 7.5% \uac10\uc18c\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a8.<\/p>\n
\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ucca0\ub3c4\uccad\uc740 “\uc815\uc720 \uc2dc\uc124\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc81c3\uad6d \uac1c\uc785”\uc744 \uc6d0\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b8\uae09\ud588\uc74c. \uc774\ub294 \uc6b0\ud06c\ub77c\uc774\ub098\uc758 \ub4dc\ub860 \uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \uac04\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\ubaa9\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\uc11d\ub428.<\/p>\n
\uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ubcf5\ud569\uc801\uc778 \uc545\uc7ac \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ucca0\ub3c4\uccad\uc740 \uc6b4\uc1a1 \uac10\uc18c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc218\uc775 \uc545\ud654\ub97c \ubc18\uc601, \ud22c\uc790 \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \ubcf4\uc218\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uacbd\uae30 \ubc18\ub4f1\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud55c \ucd94\uac00 \uc0ad\uac10 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\ub3c4 \ubc30\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc784.<\/p>\n
<\uc2dc\uc0ac\uc810><\/strong>
\n\ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ucca0\ub3c4 \uc6b4\uc1a1 \ubb3c\ub7c9 \uac10\uc18c\ub294 \uad6d\ub0b4 \uc218\ucd9c \uc8fc\ub3c4\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \ubaa8\ub378\uc774 \uc81c\uc7ac, \uace0\uae08\ub9ac, \uc9c0\uc815\ud559 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c \ub4f1 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \uc694\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \ud754\ub4e4\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568. \uad50\ud1b5\u00b7\ubb3c\ub958 \ud22c\uc790 \uac10\ucd95\uc740 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc804\ubc18\uc758 \ud65c\ub825 \uc800\ud558\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc218\ucd9c \ubd80\ubb38\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\ub825\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc758\ubb38\uc774 \uc81c\uae30\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n(1\ub8e8\ube14=17\uc6d4)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
| \uace0\uae08\ub9ac\u00b7\uc81c\uc7ac\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc218\ucd9c \uac10\uc18c\u00b7\uc6b0\ud06c\ub77c \uacf5\uaca9\uc774 \uc601\ud5a5 \ubbf8\uccd0 <\uac1c\uc694> \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc218\ucd9c \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 \uae08\uc18d \ubc0f \uc11d\uc720 \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \ucca0\ub3c4 \uc6b4\uc1a1 \ubb3c\ub7c9\uc744 \uc904\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 23\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01) \ub85c\uc774\ud130 \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc774 \ubcf4\ub3c4\ud568. \uc774\ub294 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc218\ucd9c \ub454\ud654\uc640 \uace0\uae08\ub9ac, \uc81c\uc7ac, \uc9c0\uc815\ud559\uc801 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\uac00 \uacb0\ud569\ub41c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc804\uc2dc \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5 \ub454\ud654\ub97c \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ucca0\ub3c4\uccad\uc740 \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c 2025\ub144 \ud22c\uc790 \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ub85c \ucd95\uc18c\ud568. <\uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \ub0b4\uc6a9> \ub85c\uc774\ud130\uac00 \ud655\ubcf4\ud55c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":98,"featured_media":18081,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,623,604],"tags":[4041,2010,53,310,1320,5015,748,20,1319,1951],"class_list":{"0":"post-27938","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-sanction","8":"category-russia","9":"category-export","10":"tag-4041","11":"tag-2010","12":"tag-53","13":"tag-310","14":"tag-1320","15":"tag-5015","16":"tag-748","17":"tag-20","18":"tag-1319","19":"tag-1951"},"yoast_head":"\n
\ub7ec \uc8fc\uc694 \uc218\ucd9c\uae30\uc5c5, \ucca0\ub3c4 \uc218\uc1a1 \ubb3c\ub7c9 \ub300\ud3ed \ucd95\uc18c\u2026 \uacbd\uc81c \ub454\ud654 \uc2e0\ud638 SanctionLab<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc218\ucd9c \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 \uae08\uc18d \ubc0f \uc11d\uc720 \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \ucca0\ub3c4 \uc6b4\uc1a1 \ubb3c\ub7c9\uc744 \uc904\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 23\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01) \ub85c\uc774\ud130 \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc774 \ubcf4\ub3c4\ud568. \uc774\ub294 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc218\ucd9c \ub454\ud654\uc640 \uace0\uae08\ub9ac, \uc81c\uc7ac, \uc9c0\uc815\ud559\uc801 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\uac00 \uacb0\ud569\ub41c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc804\uc2dc \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5 \ub454\ud654\ub97c \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=27938\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ub7ec \uc8fc\uc694 \uc218\ucd9c\uae30\uc5c5, \ucca0\ub3c4 \uc218\uc1a1 \ubb3c\ub7c9 \ub300\ud3ed \ucd95\uc18c\u2026 \uacbd\uc81c \ub454\ud654 \uc2e0\ud638 SanctionLab\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc218\ucd9c \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 \uae08\uc18d \ubc0f \uc11d\uc720 \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \ucca0\ub3c4 \uc6b4\uc1a1 \ubb3c\ub7c9\uc744 \uc904\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 23\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01) \ub85c\uc774\ud130 \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc774 \ubcf4\ub3c4\ud568. \uc774\ub294 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc218\ucd9c \ub454\ud654\uc640 \uace0\uae08\ub9ac, \uc81c\uc7ac, \uc9c0\uc815\ud559\uc801 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\uac00 \uacb0\ud569\ub41c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc804\uc2dc \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5 \ub454\ud654\ub97c \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=27938\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"SanctionLab\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-05-26T20:57:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-06-03T22:43:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/China_-_Russia_Railway.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"531\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\uc2e0\uc0c1\uc6b0 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\uae00\uc4f4\uc774\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\uc2e0\uc0c1\uc6b0 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\uc608\uc0c1 \ub418\ub294 \ud310\ub3c5 \uc2dc\uac04\" 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