{"id":32594,"date":"2025-07-04T04:22:52","date_gmt":"2025-07-03T19:22:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=32594"},"modified":"2025-07-23T07:13:26","modified_gmt":"2025-07-22T22:13:26","slug":"%e8%8b%b1-%ea%b5%ad%ea%b0%80%eb%b2%94%ec%a3%84%ec%88%98%ec%82%ac%ec%b2%ad-%eb%9f%ac%ec%8b%9c%ec%95%84%ec%82%b0-%ec%9b%90%ec%9c%a0-%ec%a0%9c%ec%9e%ac-%ed%9a%8c%ed%94%bc%ec%97%90-%ea%b8%b4%ea%b8%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=32594","title":{"rendered":"\u82f1 \uad6d\uac00\ubc94\uc8c4\uc218\uc0ac\uccad, \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc6d0\uc720 \uc81c\uc7ac \ud68c\ud53c\uc5d0 ‘\uae34\uae09 \uacbd\ubcf4’ \ubc1c\ub839"},"content":{"rendered":"

| \ud398\uc774\ud37c \ucef4\ud37c\ub2c8\u00b7\uc720\ub839 \uc120\ub2e8 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc81c\uc7ac \uc6b0\ud68c<\/h3>\n

<\uac1c\uc694><\/strong>
\n\uc601\uad6d \uad6d\uac00\ubc94\uc8c4\uc218\uc0ac\uccad(NCA)\uc740 2\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01) \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc6d0\uc720\ub97c \uc6b0\ud68c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac70\ub798\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 ‘\ub808\ub4dc \uc54c\ub78c(Red Alert)’<\/a>\uc744 \ubc1c\ub839\ud588\uc74c. \ub808\ub4dc \uc54c\ub78c\uc774\ub780 NCA\uc758 \uacbd\ubcf4 \uccb4\uacc4 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uac00\uc7a5 \uae34\uae09\uc131\uc744 \uc694\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1\uae09\uc758 \uc54c\ub78c\uc784. NCA\ub294 \uc774\ub4e4 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 ‘\uc720\ub839\uc120\ub2e8(Shadow Fleet)’\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \ub178\ud6c4 \uc720\uc870\uc120\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uc6d0\uc0b0\uc9c0\ub97c \uc740\ud3d0\ud558\uace0, \uc11c\ubc29\uc758 \uae08\uc735\u00b7\ubcf4\ud5d8\u00b7\uac70\ub798\uc18c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc911 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uad6d\uc601\uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc11d\uc720\ub97c \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0 \ud310\ub9e4\ud574\uc654\ub2e4\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud568. \uc774\ub294 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc6b0\ud06c\ub77c\uc774\ub098 \uc804\uc7c1 \uc790\uae08\uc904\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc218\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n

<\uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \ub0b4\uc6a9><\/strong>
\n\uc601\uad6d \uad6d\uac00\ubc94\uc8c4\uc218\uc0ac\uccad(NCA)\uc740 2\uc77c \uc7ac\ubb34\ubd80 \uc0b0\ud558 \uae08\uc735\uc81c\uc7ac\uc774\ud589\uad6d(OFSI), \uc678\ubb34\uac1c\ubc1c\uccad(FCDO)\uacfc \uacf5\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c ‘\ub808\ub4dc \uc54c\ub78c’\uc744 \ubc1c\ud589\ud588\uc74c. \uc774 \uc54c\ub78c\uc740 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc11d\uc720\u00b7\uac00\uc2a4 \uac70\ub798\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc11c\ubc29\uc758 \uc81c\uc7ac\ub97c \uc6b0\ud68c\ud558\ub294 \uc870\uc9c1\uc801 \uad6c\uc870\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uace0, \ud574\ub2f9 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc6b0\ud06c\ub77c\uc774\ub098 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \uc7ac\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uacbd\uace0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n

NCA\ub294 2024\ub144 \ud55c \ud574 \ub3d9\uc548 \ub85c\uc2a4\ub124\ud504\ud2b8(ROSNEFT)\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uad6d\uc601 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc758 \uc11d\uc720 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc774 ‘\ud2b9\uc815 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c’\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc218\ucd9c\ub410\ub2e4\uace0 \ubd84\uc11d\ud588\uc74c. \ud574\ub2f9 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub294 \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc778 \uc544\uc81c\ub974\ubc14\uc774\uc794 \uad6d\uc801\uc758 \uc5d0\ud2f0\ubc14\ub974 \uc5d0\uc731(Etibar Eyyub)\uacfc \ud0c0\ud788\ub974 \uac00\ub77c\uc608\ud504(Tahir Garayev)\uac00 \uc911\uc2ec\uc774 \ub3fc \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \ub85c\uc2a4\ub124\ud504\ud2b8\uc758 CEO \uc774\uace0\ub974 \uc138\uce5c(Igor Sechin)\uacfc \uac1c\uc778\uc801 \uc5f0\uacc4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc11d\uc720 \uc811\uadfc\uad8c\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc815\ub428.<\/p>\n

\uc774 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub294 ‘\ube14\ub8e8(Blue)’\uc640 ‘\ub808\ub4dc(Red)’ \ub450 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ub258\uc5b4 \uc6b4\uc601\ub428. \ube14\ub8e8 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc740 \uc11c\ubc29 \uae08\uc735\uae30\uad00, \ubcf4\ud5d8\uc0ac, \uc6d0\uc790\uc7ac \uac70\ub798\uc18c\uc640 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c \uc81c\uc7ac \uc6b0\ud68c\uc6a9 \ud398\uc774\ud37c \ucef4\ud37c\ub2c8\ub4e4\uc784. \uc791\ub144 12\uc6d4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774 \ube14\ub8e8 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\ub294 2RIVERS \ub450\ubc14\uc774, 2RIVERS \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974 \ub4f1\uc758 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uc601\uad6d \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub790\uc74c. \ub808\ub4dc \uadf8\ub8f9\uc740 \uc9c1\uc811 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc11d\uc720\ub97c \ucde8\uae09\ud558\uace0, \ubd88\ud22c\uba85\ud55c \uc18c\uc720 \uad6c\uc870\uc640 \ub300\uccb4 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ud398\uc774\ud37c\ucef4\ud37c\ub2c8\ub4e4\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc74c. \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \ub808\ub4dc \uadf8\ub8f9 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \ub178\ub4dc \uc561\uc2dc\uc2a4(NORD AXIS)\ub294 2025\ub144 5\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uc601\uad6d \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub410\uc74c.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\ube14\ub8e8 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc740 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ubc1b\ub294 \uac70\ub798\uc18c\uc640 \ubcf4\ud5d8\ub9dd\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uac70\ub798\uc758 \uc678\ud615\uc744 \ud569\ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uafb8\ubbf8\uace0, \ub808\ub4dc \uadf8\ub8f9\uc740 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc11d\uc720 \uc870\ub2ec\uacfc \ubb3c\ub958\ub97c \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud568. \uac70\ub798\ub294 \uc885\uc885 ‘\uc720\ub839 \uc120\ub2e8’\uc774\ub77c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \ub178\ud6c4 \uc720\uc870\uc120\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud568. ‘\uc720\ub839 \uc120\ub2e8’\uc740 \uc790\ub3d9\uc2dd\ubcc4\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c(AIS)\uc744 \ub044\uac70\ub098 \uc120\ubc15 \uac04 \ud658\uc801, \uad6d\uae30 \ubcc0\uacbd \ub4f1\uc758 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9 \uacbd\ub85c\uc640 \ucd9c\ucc98\ub97c \uc228\uae40. \ud604\uc7ac\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc601\uad6d, \uc720\ub7fd\uc5f0\ud569(EU), \ubbf8\uad6d, \uce90\ub098\ub2e4\uac00 \uc81c\uc7ac\ud55c ‘\uc720\ub839 \uc120\ub2e8’ \uc120\ubc15\uc740 400\ucc99\uc744 \ub118\uc74c.<\/p>\n

NCA\uac00 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc11d\uc720 \uac70\ub798 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc74c.<\/p>\n

\uc6b0\uc120, \uace0\uc704\ud5d8 \uad00\ud560\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub4f1\ub85d\ub41c \ub808\ub4dc \uadf8\ub8f9\uc758 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc11d\uc720\ub97c \uad6c\uc785\ud574 ‘\uc720\ub839 \uc120\ub2e8’ \uc120\ubc15\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc81c3\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b4\uc1a1\ud568. \uc774\uc5b4 \uc774 \uc11d\uc720\ub294 \ub3d9\uc77c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc758 \ube14\ub8e8 \uae30\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c ‘\ud310\ub9e4’\ub418\uace0, \ud574\ub2f9 \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \uc774\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uad6d\uc81c \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uacf5\uae09\ud568. \uc774\ub97c \uad6c\uc785\ud55c \ucd5c\uc885 \uace0\uac1d\uc740 \uc774 \uc11d\uc720\uac00 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0\uc784\uc744 \uc778\uc9c0\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \ucc44 \uac70\ub798\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \uc148\uc784. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc5c5 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ubc14\uafd4 \uc81c\uc7ac\ub97c \ud68c\ud53c\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uad50\uccb4 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \ubcd1\ud589\ud568.<\/p>\n

NCA\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc8fc\uc694 \uacbd\uace0 \uc2e0\ud638(Red Flag Indicators)\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uace0, \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc11d\uc720 \uac70\ub798\ub97c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uad8c\uace0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c:<\/p>\n