{"id":47968,"date":"2025-12-15T15:29:24","date_gmt":"2025-12-15T06:29:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=47968"},"modified":"2025-12-15T15:40:00","modified_gmt":"2025-12-15T06:40:00","slug":"%e7%be%8e-%ec%9d%b8%ed%85%94-%ec%b0%a8%ec%84%b8%eb%8c%80-%ea%b3%b5%ec%a0%95%ec%9a%a9%ec%9c%bc%eb%a1%9c-%e4%b8%ad-%ec%97%b0%ea%b3%84-%ed%9a%8c%ec%82%ac-%ec%9e%a5%eb%b9%84-%ed%85%8c%ec%8a%a4%ed%8a%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=47968","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e \uc778\ud154, \ucc28\uc138\ub300 \uacf5\uc815\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \u4e2d \uc5f0\uacc4 \ud68c\uc0ac \uc7a5\ube44 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ud574 \ub17c\ub780"},"content":{"rendered":"

| “\uc778\ud154, \uc62c\ud574 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc11c\uc6b8\u00b7\uc0c1\ud574 \uc9c0\uc0ac\uac00 \uae30\uc220\uc218\ucd9c \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc778 \u4e2d \uc5f0\uacc4 \uc5c5\uccb4 \uc7a5\ube44 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ud588\ub2e4”
\n| ACM, \ubb38\uc81c \uc81c\uae30\uc5d0 “\u7f8e \uace0\uac1d\uc0ac\uc758 \uc601\uc5c5 \uae30\ubc00\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc548\uc804\uc7a5\uce58 \uac16\ucdc4\ub2e4” \ud574\uba85<\/h3>\n

<\uac1c\uc694><\/strong>
\n\ubbf8\uad6d \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uae30\uc5c5 \uc778\ud154(Intel)\uc774 \uc62c\ud574 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc790\uc0ac\uc758 \ucca8\ub2e8 \uacf5\uc815\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uc5f0\uad00\ub41c \uc7a5\ube44\uc5c5\uccb4 ACM \ub9ac\uc11c\uce58(ACM Research)\uc758 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 12\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01) \ub85c\uc774\ud130 \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc774 \ubcf4\ub3c4<\/a>\ud588\uc74c. ACM\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\uacfc \uc911\uad6d \uc0c1\ud558\uc774 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud55c \uc790\ud68c\uc0ac 2\uacf3\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uae30\uc220\uc218\ucd9c \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub77c \uc788\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c, \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ud611\ub825\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc548\ubcf4 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\uacfc \uc815\uce58\uad8c\uc758 \uc6b0\ub824\ub97c \ubd88\ub7ec\uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc778\ud154\uc740 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc7a5\ube44\uac00 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubbf8\uad6d \ubc95\ub960\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uba85\ud588\uc74c.<\/p>\n

<\uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \ub0b4\uc6a9>
\n<\/strong>\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc720\uba85 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uae30\uc5c5 \uc778\ud154(Intel)\uc774 \uc790\uc0ac\uc758 \ucc28\uc138\ub300 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uacf5\uc815 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc62c\ud574 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uc5f0\uad00\ub41c \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc7a5\ube44\uc5c5\uccb4 ACM \ub9ac\uc11c\uce58(ACM Research)\uc758 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \uc2dc\ud5d8\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \ud655\uc778\ub418\uba70 \ub17c\ub780\uc774 \ucee4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. ACM\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d \ubc0f \uc0c1\ud558\uc774 \uc18c\uc7ac \uc790\ud68c\uc0ac\uac00 \ud604\uc7ac \ubbf8\uad6d \uc815\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uae30\uc220\uc218\ucd9c \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc778\ub370, \uc778\ud154\uc774 \ud574\ub2f9 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ubbf8\uad6d \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6d\uac00\uc548\ubcf4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc6b0\ub824\uac00 \uc81c\uae30\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n

ACM\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d \uce98\ub9ac\ud3ec\ub2c8\uc544\uc8fc \ud504\ub9ac\ubaac\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ubcf8\uc0ac\ub97c \ub450\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud575\uc2ec \uc5f0\uad6c\uac1c\ubc1c(R&D)\uacfc \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc740 \uc911\uad6d \uc0c1\ud558\uc774\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc74c. \ud68c\uc0ac CEO\uc778 \ub370\uc774\ube44\ub4dc \uc655(David Wang)\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc774\uc790 \uc911\uad6d \uc601\uc8fc\uad8c\uc790\ub85c, \uc804\uccb4 \uc758\uacb0\uad8c\uc758 57% \uc774\uc0c1\uc744 \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. ACM\uc740 2006\ub144 \uc0c1\ud558\uc774\uc5d0 R&D \uc13c\ud130\ub97c \uc124\ub9bd\ud55c \uc774\ud6c4 \ud604\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7a5\ube44 \uac1c\ubc1c\uacfc \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc744 \uc774\uc5b4\uc654\uace0, \uc911\uad6d \uad70\uc0ac\uc0b0\uc5c5\uacfc \uc5f0\uacc4\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\ubaa9\ub41c SMIC, YMTC, CXMT \ub4f1\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \uacf5\uae09\ud574\uc628 \uc804\ub825\uc774 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n

\ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub41c \uc7a5\ube44\ub294 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc81c\uc870 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6e8\uc774\ud37c \ud45c\uba74\uc758 \ubd88\ud544\uc694\ud55c \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc744 \uc81c\uac70\ud558\ub294 ‘\uc2b5\uc2dd \uc2dd\uac01(wet etch)’ \uc7a5\ube44\uc784. \ud604\uc7ac \uc778\ud154\uc740 2027\ub144 \uc0c1\uc6a9\ud654\ub97c \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \ucca8\ub2e8 ’14A \uacf5\uc815’\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \ud0c0\uc9c4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc9d0.<\/p>\n

\ubcf4\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \ud574\ub2f9 \uc7a5\ube44 2\ub300\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \uc131\ub2a5 \ud3c9\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc77c\ubd80\ub294 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a8. ACM \uce21\uc740 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uace0\uac1d \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uacf5\uac1c\ud558\uc9c4 \uc54a\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc790\uc0ac\uc758 \ubbf8\uad6d \ud300\uc774 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \ubd80\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc870\ud55c \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \ubbf8\uad6d \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub0a9\ud488\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc778\uc815\ud588\uc74c.<\/p>\n

\uc774\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud574 \uc778\ud154\uc740 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc7a5\ube44\uac00 \uc790\uc0ac\uc758 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uacf5\uc815\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubbf8\uad6d \ubc95\ub960\uacfc \uaddc\uc81c\ub97c \uc900\uc218\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uba85\ud588\uc74c. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc778\ud154\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ubcf4\uc870\uae08\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5\uc784\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uc5c5\uccb4\uc640\uc758 \uae30\uc220 \ud611\ub825 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uc5f4\uc5b4\ub454 \uc810\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574, \ubbf8\uad6d \ub0b4 \ubcf4\uc548 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\uacfc \uc815\uce58\uad8c\uc740 \ube44\ud310\uc801\uc778 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \ub0b4\ub193\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n

\ubc14\uc774\ub4e0 \ud589\uc815\ubd80 \uc2dc\uc808 \ubc31\uc545\uad00 \uad6d\uac00\uc548\ubcf4\ud68c\uc758(NSC) \ubcf4\uc88c\uad00\uc744 \uc5ed\uc784\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\ub294 \ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4 \ub9e5\uacfc\uc774\uc5b4(Chris McGuire) \ubbf8\uad6d \uc678\uad50\ud611\ud68c(CFR) \uc120\uc784\uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\uc740 \uc778\ud154\uc758 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \u201c\ubbf8\uad6d \uae30\uc220 \ubcf4\ud638 \uc815\ucc45\uc758 \ud5c8\uc810\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b8 \uac83\u201d\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud588\uc74c. \uadf8\ub294 \u201c\uc911\uad6d \uc7a5\ube44\ub294 \uc6d0\uaca9 \ud639\uc740 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uc791\ub418\uc5b4 \ubbf8\uad6d \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4”\uace0 \ubc1d\ud788\uba74\uc11c, “\ubbf8\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uae30\uc220 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc870\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \uac15\ud558\uac8c \uacbd\uace0\ud568.<\/p>\n

ACM\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc6b0\ub824\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc790\uc0ac\uc758 \ubbf8\uad6d \ub0b4 \uc6b4\uc601\uc740 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc778 \uc0c1\ud558\uc774 \uc0ac\uc5c5\ubd80\uc640 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ubd84\ub9ac\ub41c \uad6c\uc870\ub85c \uc6b4\uc601\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \ubbf8\uad6d \uace0\uac1d\uc0ac\uc758 \uc601\uc5c5 \uae30\ubc00\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc548\uc804\uc7a5\uce58\ub97c \uac16\ucd94\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\uc74c. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubbf8\uad6d \ud558\uc6d0 \uc911\uad6d\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub294 \ucd5c\uadfc \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c ACM\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d \ub0b4 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4\uc5d0 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \ub0a9\ud488\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ub97c \uc0dd\uc0b0 \ub77c\uc778\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc99d\ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ubb38\uc81c \uc0bc\uc740 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc84c\uc74c.<\/p>\n

\ud55c\ud3b8, \uc778\ud154\uacfc ACM\uc758 \ud611\ub825\uc740 \uc624\ub9ac\uac74\uc8fc \ud790\uc2a4\ubc84\ub85c(Hillsboro)\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354\uc6b1 \uac00\uc2dc\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. ACM\uc740 \uc9c0\ub09c 2023\ub144 \ub9d0 \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc601\uc5c5\u00b7\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ud5c8\ube0c\ub97c \uc5f4\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \uc778\ud154\uc758 \ud50c\ub798\uadf8\uc2ed R&D \uacf5\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd88\uacfc 1\ub9c8\uc77c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacf3\uc784. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ud5e4\uc9c0\ud380\ub4dc \ucee4\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub370\uc77c \uce90\ud53c\ud138(Kerrisdale Capital)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, ACM\uc740 \uc774 \uc2dc\uc124\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \uc2dc\ud5d8\ud558\uace0, \uc778\ud154\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc6e8\uc774\ud37c\ub97c \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ub370\ubaa8\ub7a9\uacfc R&D \uc5ed\ub7c9\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud568.<\/p>\n

ACM\uc740 \uc544\uc9c1 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc7a5\ube44 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uc694 \uc5c5\uccb4\ub294 \uc544\ub2c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc138\uc815 \uc7a5\ube44 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c 8%\uc758 \uc810\uc720\uc728\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \ud2b9\ud788 \uac00\uaca9\uc740 \uc5b4\ud50c\ub77c\uc774\ub4dc \uba38\ud2f0\ub9ac\uc5bc\uc988(Applied Materials)\ub098 \ub7a8\ub9ac\uc11c\uce58(Lam Research) \ub4f1\uc758 \uae30\uc874 \uc5c5\uccb4\ubcf4\ub2e4 20~30% \uc800\ub834\ud574 \uac00\uaca9 \uacbd\uc7c1\ub825\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc810\uc720\uc728\uc744 \ud655\ub300\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \uc774\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \ub0b4 \uc7a5\ube44\uc5c5\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc555\ubc15\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc6b0\ub824\ub3c4 \ud568\uaed8 \uc81c\uae30\ub428.<\/p>\n

\uc911\uad6d\uc740 2015\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc790\ub9bd\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uad6d\uc0b0 \uc7a5\ube44 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc744 \uc801\uadf9 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud574\uc654\uace0, \uc774\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc815\uce58\uad8c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ucd5c\uadfc \uc815\ubd80 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 \uc911\uad6d\uc0b0 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \ubc95\uc548\uc744 \ucd08\ub2f9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \ucd5c\uadfc \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ud76c\ud1a0\ub958 \uc218\ucd9c \ud1b5\uc81c \uc644\ud654\uc640 \ub9de\ubb3c\ub824 \uc77c\ubd80 \ub300\uc911 \uc81c\uc7ac\ub97c \uc57d\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc5d4\ube44\ub514\uc544(Nvidia)\uc758 AI \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc77c\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc911\uad6d \ud310\ub9e4\ub97c \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \ub300\uc911 \uc815\ucc45\uc774 \uc720\uc5f0\ud574\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc810\uc740 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n

<\uc2dc\uc0ac\uc810><\/strong>
\n\uc778\ud154\uc758 ACM \uc7a5\ube44 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc815\ubd80 \ubcf4\uc870\uae08\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uae30\uc220 \ubcf4\ud638 \uccb4\uacc4\uc5d0 \ud5c8\uc810\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud568\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90c. \uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc7a5\ube44 \ub3c4\uc785\uc740 \uae30\uc220 \uc720\ucd9c, \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubcf4\uc548, \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c \ub4f1\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc57c\uae30\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \ud5a5\ud6c4 \ubbf8\uad6d \ub0b4 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc758 \uc815\ucc45 \ubc29\ud5a5\uacfc \ubcf4\uc548 \uaddc\uc81c \uac15\ud654 \ub17c\uc758\uc5d0 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc904 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc784.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

| “\uc778\ud154, \uc62c\ud574 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc11c\uc6b8\u00b7\uc0c1\ud574 \uc9c0\uc0ac\uac00 \uae30\uc220\uc218\ucd9c \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc778 \u4e2d \uc5f0\uacc4 \uc5c5\uccb4 \uc7a5\ube44 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ud588\ub2e4” | ACM, \ubb38\uc81c \uc81c\uae30\uc5d0 “\u7f8e \uace0\uac1d\uc0ac\uc758 \uc601\uc5c5 \uae30\ubc00\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc548\uc804\uc7a5\uce58 \uac16\ucdc4\ub2e4” \ud574\uba85 <\uac1c\uc694> \ubbf8\uad6d \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uae30\uc5c5 \uc778\ud154(Intel)\uc774 \uc62c\ud574 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc790\uc0ac\uc758 \ucca8\ub2e8 \uacf5\uc815\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uc5f0\uad00\ub41c \uc7a5\ube44\uc5c5\uccb4 ACM \ub9ac\uc11c\uce58(ACM Research)\uc758 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 12\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01) \ub85c\uc774\ud130 \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc774 \ubcf4\ub3c4\ud588\uc74c. 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