{"id":6517,"date":"2024-11-22T04:27:36","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T19:27:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=6517"},"modified":"2025-04-24T16:01:28","modified_gmt":"2025-04-24T07:01:28","slug":"%ec%8b%ac%ec%b8%b5%eb%b6%84%ec%84%9d-%e7%be%8e-%ec%9d%b8%ea%b6%8c-%ed%86%b5%ed%95%9c-%ea%b3%b5%ea%b8%89%eb%a7%9d-%ec%9e%ac%ed%8e%b8-%ea%b0%80%ec%86%8d%ed%99%94-%ec%b5%9c%ec%8b%a0-%eb%8f%99","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=6517","title":{"rendered":"\uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \uc18d \uc778\uad8c\uaddc\uc81c(1): \u7f8e, \uc778\uad8c \ud1b5\ud55c \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \uc7ac\ud3b8 \uac00\uc18d\ud654"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-6521\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ever_Given_container_ship_cropped-1-300x230.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"230\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ever_Given_container_ship_cropped-1-300x230.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ever_Given_container_ship_cropped-1-150x115.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ever_Given_container_ship_cropped-1.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \ucd5c\uadfc \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc758 \ud22c\uba85\uc131\uacfc \uc778\uad8c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ubc95\uc801, \uaddc\uc81c\uc801 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \uc704\uad6c\ub974 \uac15\uc81c\ub178\ub3d9 \ubc29\uc9c0\ubc95(UFLPA)\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc785\ubc95\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc218\uc785 \uaddc\uc81c, \uc218\ucd9c\uad00\ub9ac \ubc0f \uacbd\uc81c \uc81c\uc7ac, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uad6d\uc81c \ud1b5\uc0c1 \ud611\uc815\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc778\uad8c\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc744 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \uc138\uac00\uc9c0 \ud070 \ud2c0\uc784.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1.\uc218\uc785 \uaddc\uc81c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\uad00\uc138\ubc95 307\uc870 (Section 307 of the Tariff Act of 1930)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uac15\uc81c\ub178\ub3d9(forced labor) \ub610\ub294 \uc544\ub3d9\ub178\ub3d9(child labor) \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub41c \ubb3c\ud488\uc758 \ubbf8\uad6d \ub0b4 \uc218\uc785\uc744 \uae08\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ubc95\ub960 \uc870\ud56d\uc73c\ub85c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc778\uad8c \ubc0f \ub178\ub3d9\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uae30\ubc18\uc774 \ub428.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>CBP (\ubbf8\uad6d \uc138\uad00 \ubc0f \uad6d\uacbd\ubcf4\ud638\uad6d) \uac00 \uac15\uc81c\ub178\ub3d9 \uad00\uc5ec \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\uba70, \uc704\ubc18 \uc0ac\ub840\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 WRO (\uc704\ubc18 \ubb3c\ud488 \ubcf4\ub958 \uba85\ub839)\ub97c \ubc1c\ub3d9\ud558\uace0 \ud574\ub2f9 \ubb3c\ud488\uc758 \uc218\uc785\uc744 \ucc28\ub2e8.<\/li>\n<li>\uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uac15\uc81c\ub178\ub3d9\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ubb3c\ud488\uc740 \uc555\ub958 \ubc0f \ubab0\uc218\ub428.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\uc704\uad6c\ub974 \uac15\uc81c\ub178\ub3d9 \ubc29\uc9c0\ubc95(UFLPA, 2022)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uc911\uad6d \uc2e0\uc7a5\u00b7\uc704\uad6c\ub974 \uc790\uce58\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub41c \uc81c\ud488\uc774 \uac15\uc81c\ub178\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \ucd94\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \ud574\ub2f9 \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc218\uc785\uc744 \uae08\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud575\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud568. \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ud574\ub2f9 \ubb3c\ud488\uc740 UFLPA\ub97c \uc704\ubc18\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub418\uc5b4 \uc218\uc785\uc774 \uae08\uc9c0\ub428:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\ubb3c\ud488\uc774 \uc911\uad6d \uc2e0\uc7a5\uc704\uad6c\ub974 \uc790\uce58\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub418\uc5c8\uac70\ub098,<\/li>\n<li>UFLPA \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \uae30\uc5c5 \ub610\ub294 \ub2e8\uccb4\uac00 \uad00\uc5ec\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>UFLPA\ub294 \uc18c\ub7c9 \ud654\ubb3c (de minimis) \uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc608\uc678 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4 800\ub2ec\ub7ec \ubbf8\ub9cc\uc758 \uc18c\ub7c9 \ud654\ubb3c\uc774\ub77c \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uc2e0\uc7a5\u00b7\uc704\uad6c\ub974 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc6d0\uc790\uc7ac\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc218\uc785\uc774 \ucc28\ub2e8\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ucd5c\uadfc \ub3d9\ud5a5<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uac15\uc81c\ub178\ub3d9 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ud55c \uc218\uc785 \uae08\uc9c0 \ub4f1 \uc870\uce58\uc758 \uc9d1\ud589\uac74\uc218\uae08\uc561\uc740 2020\ub144\ub3c4\uc774\ud6c4 \uae09\uc99d\ud558\ub294 \ucd94\uc138\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\uba70, 2022\ub144\ub3c4 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 UFLPA\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud55c \uc870\uce58 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uae09\uc99d\ud558\ub294 \ucd94\uc138\uc784.<\/li>\n<li>2024\ub144 7\uc6d4\uae4c\uc9c0 UFLPA\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud574 35\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc758 9475\uac74\uc758 \ud654\ubb3c\uc774 \uc218\uc785 \uae08\uc9c0\ub428. \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ubd84\uc57c\ubcc4\ub85c\ub294, \ud3f4\ub9ac \uc2e4\ub9ac\ucf58\uc744 \uc6d0\ub8cc\ub85c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ud0dc\uc591\uad11 \ubc1c\uc804 \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc804\uc790, \uc758\ub958, \uc12c\uc720\ub958\uac00 \uc8fc\ub97c \uc774\ub8f8.<\/li>\n<li>\ud1b5\uad00\uc808\ucc28\uac00 \uac04\uc18c\ud654\ub418\ub294 \uc18c\uc561\ud654\ubb3c\uc758 \ud2b9\ub840\uc81c\ub3c4(de minimis)\uac00 \uc545\uc6a9\ub418\uace0, \uac15\uc81c\ub178\ub3d9\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub41c \ubb3c\ud488\uc774\ub098 \ubd88\ubc95 \uc57d\ubb3c \ub4f1\uc774 \ubd80\uc815\ud558\uac8c \uc218\uc785\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc9c0\uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc95 \uac1c\uc815\uc758 \ub17c\uc758\uac00 \ud65c\ubc1c\ud558\uac8c \uc9c4\ud589\uc911\uc784. \uc9c0\ub09c 9\uc6d4 \ubc31\uc545\uad00\uc740 \uae30\uc874 800\ub2ec\ub7ec \uc774\ud558\uc758 \uc218\uc785\ud488\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uba74\uc138 \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc0c1\ud488\uc5d0 \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc758 \ubb34\uc5ed \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ubc1c\ud45c\ud568.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6523\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6523\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-6523\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/640px-CBP_Port_of_Savannah_Cocaine_Seizure_-_49055015678-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/640px-CBP_Port_of_Savannah_Cocaine_Seizure_-_49055015678-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/640px-CBP_Port_of_Savannah_Cocaine_Seizure_-_49055015678-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/640px-CBP_Port_of_Savannah_Cocaine_Seizure_-_49055015678.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6523\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\ubbf8\uad6d \uc138\uad00 US Custome and Border Patrol \/\uc704\ud0a4\ucee4\uba3c\uc2a4<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong> \uc218\ucd9c \uad00\ub9ac \ubc0f \uacbd\uc81c\uc81c\uc7ac<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\uc218\ucd9c \uaddc\uc81c(EAR, Export Administration Regulations)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>BIS(\ubbf8 \uc0c1\ubb34\ubd80 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc548\ubcf4\uad6d)\uc740 \uc778\uad8c \uce68\ud574\uc5d0 \uad00\uc5ec\ud55c \uae30\uc5c5\uacfc \uac1c\uc778\uc744 \uc5d4\ud2f0\ud2f0 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8(Entity List)\uc5d0 \uc815\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=760\">\ucd94\uac00<\/a>\ud568. \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0, \ubbf8\uad6d \uc81c\ud488 \ubc0f \uae30\uc220\uc758 \uc218\ucd9c \ub610\ub294 \uc7ac\uc218\ucd9c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc0ac\uc804 \ud5c8\uac00\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uba70, \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \ubd88\ud5c8\ub428. \uc77c\ub840\ub85c 2024\ub144 2\uc6d4, \uc911\uad6d \ubc0f \uce90\ub098\ub2e4 \uae30\uc5c5 2\uacf3\uc774 \uc778\uad8c \uce68\ud574\uc5d0 \uad00\uc5ec\ud55c \ud610\uc758\ub85c \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00\ub418\uc5b4 \uc774\ub4e4 \uae30\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc218\ucd9c\u00b7\uc7ac\uc218\ucd9c\uc774 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \uae08\uc9c0\ub428.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uacbd\uc81c\uc81c\uc7ac(SDN \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>OFAC (\ubbf8 \uc7ac\ubb34\ubd80 \ud574\uc678\uc790\uc0b0\uad00\ub9ac\uad6d)\uc740 \uc778\uad8c \uce68\ud574\uc5d0 \uad00\uc5ec\ud55c \uac1c\uc778\uacfc \uae30\uc5c5\uc744 SDN(Specially Designated Nationals) \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00\ud568. SDN\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uba74 \uc790\uc0b0 \ub3d9\uacb0, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\uacfc\uc758 \uac70\ub798 \uae08\uc9c0, \ubbf8\uad6d \uc785\uad6d \uae08\uc9c0 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc81c\uc7ac\uac00 \u00a0\uc801\uc6a9\ub428. SDN\uc774 50% \uc774\uc0c1 \uc9c0\ubd84\uc744 \uc18c\uc720\ud55c \uae30\uc5c5\ub3c4 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub428.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ucd5c\uadfc \ub3d9\ud5a5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>BIS\ub294 \uc778\uad8c\uce68\ud574\uc5d0 \uac00\ub2f4\ud55c \uc758\uc2ec\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5\u00b7\uac1c\uc778\uc744 \uc5d4\ud2f0\ud2f0\u00b7\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uac83 \uc678\uc5d0, \uc778\uad8c\uce68\ud574\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud488\ubaa9\uc744 \uaddc\uc81c\ud488\ubaa9\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8(CCL)\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00\ud558\uc5ec \uc218\ucd9c \ud5c8\uac00 \uc2ec\uc0ac \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\ubc29\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ucd9c \uaddc\uc81c\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uaddc\uc81c \ud488\ubaa9 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac15\ud654: 2020\ub144 10\uc6d4, \ud64d\ucf69 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc774 \uc2dc\uc704 \uc9c4\uc555 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc29\uc218\ucd1d (\ubb3c\ub300\ud3ec)\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \uac83\uc744 \uacc4\uae30\ub85c, \uc0c1\ubb34\ubd80\ub294 \ubc29\uc218\ucd1d\uc744 \uaddc\uc81c \ud488\ubaa9 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00\ud558\uace0 \uad00\ub828 \ubd80\ud488\uc758 \uc218\ucd9c\uc744 \uc81c\ud55c\ud568.<\/li>\n<li>\ubc94\uc8c4 \uad00\ub9ac \uaddc\uc81c \uac15\ud654: 2020\ub144 10\uc6d4, \ubbf8\uad6d \uc0c1\ubb34\ubd80\ub294 \ubc94\uc8c4 \ud1b5\uc81c(CC) \uc218\ucd9c \uaddc\uc81c\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \uc218\ucd9c \ud5c8\uac00 \uc2ec\uc0ac \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud588\uc74c. \uc774\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0 \uc2dc\ubbfc \ud3ed\ub3d9\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uac70\ub098, \ud574\ub2f9 \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub41c \uc778\uad8c\uc744 \uce68\ud574\ud55c \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \uc5c6\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc218\ucd9c \ud5c8\uac00\uc5d0 \ud070 \uacb0\uaca9 \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc74c. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uac1c\uc815\ub41c \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uacfc\uac70 \uc778\uad8c \uce68\ud574 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc640 \uad00\uacc4\uc5c6\uc774 \ud574\ub2f9 \ubb3c\ud488\uc774 \uc7a5\ub798\uc5d0 \uc778\uad8c \uce68\ud574\uc5d0 \uc774\uc6a9\ub420 \uc6b0\ub824\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 \uc218\ucd9c \ud5c8\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6cc\uc9d0.<\/li>\n<li>\ucee8\ud2b8\ub9ac \uadf8\ub8f9 \ubcc0\uacbd: \ucee8\ud2b8\ub9ac \uadf8\ub8f9(Country Group) \ubbf8\uad6d \uc218\ucd9c\uad00\ub9ac \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ud2b9\uc815 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc744 \uadf8\ub8f9\ud654\ud55c \ubd84\ub958 \uccb4\uacc4\ub85c, \uac01 \uad6d\uac00 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c \uaddc\uc815\uacfc \uc694\uac74\uc774 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9d0. \ub2f9\uad6d\uc740 \ucd5c\uadfc \uc778\uad8c \uce68\ud574\uc640 \uc5f0\uad00\ub41c \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd84\ub958\ub97c \ud558\ud5a5 \uc870\uc815\ud568. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ubbf8\uad6d \uc0c1\ubb34\ubd80 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc548\ubcf4\uad6d(BIS)\uc740 2021\ub144 12\uc6d4 \uce84\ubcf4\ub514\uc544\uc758 \uc778\uad8c \uce68\ud574\uc640 \ubd80\ud328 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uce84\ubcf4\ub514\uc544\ub97c \uc218\ucd9c\uad00\ub9ac\uaddc\uc815\uc0c1\uc758 \uad6d\uac00 \uadf8\ub8f9 B\uc5d0\uc11c D\ub85c \ud558\ud5a5 \uc870\uc815\ud588\uc74c. \ub610\ud55c, 2021\ub144 3\uc6d4\uc5d0\ub294 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\uc640 \uc778\uad8c \uce68\ud574\ub97c \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc758 \uad6d\uac00 \uadf8\ub8f9 \ubd84\ub958\ub97c B\uc5d0\uc11c D\ub85c \ud558\ud5a5 \uc870\uc815\ud588\uc74c. \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc591\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc218\ucd9c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud1b5\uc81c\uac00 \uac15\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ud2b9\uc815 \ud5c8\uac00 \uba74\uc81c \uc870\ud56d\uc774 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc74c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6524\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6524\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-6524\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/President_Trump_Participates_in_the_USMCA_Signing_Ceremony_32244728588-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/President_Trump_Participates_in_the_USMCA_Signing_Ceremony_32244728588-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/President_Trump_Participates_in_the_USMCA_Signing_Ceremony_32244728588-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/President_Trump_Participates_in_the_USMCA_Signing_Ceremony_32244728588.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6524\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\ubbf8\uad6d \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 \uce90\ub098\ub2e4 \ud611\uc815 USMCA Signing Caremony\/\uc704\ud0a4\ucee4\uba3c\uc2a4<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>3.\ud1b5\uc0c1 \ud611\uc815<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\ubbf8\uad6d\uc774 \uad00\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 FTA\uc5d0 \uc778\uad8c\ubcf4\ud638 \ubc0f \ub178\ub3d9\uc790 \uad8c\ub9ac \ubcf4\ud638\uc758\ubb34\ub97c \ubd80\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \uc870\ud56d \ub610\ub294 \uac15\uc81c\ub178\ub3d9\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub41c \ubb3c\ud488\uc758 \uc218\uc785\uae08\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub178\ub825\uacfc \uc758\ubb34\ub97c \ubd80\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \uc870\ud56d\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\uc2dc\ucf1c \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uc0c1\ub300\ubc29\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc784.<\/p>\n<p><strong>USMCA (\ubbf8\uad6d-\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54-\uce90\ub098\ub2e4 \ud611\uc815)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>NAFTA(\ubd81\ubbf8 \uc790\uc720\ubb34\uc5ed \ud611\uc815)\uc758 \ud6c4\uc2e0\uc778 USMCA(\ubbf8\uad6d-\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54-\uce90\ub098\ub2e4 \ud611\uc815)\uc5d0\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638 \uc870\ud56d\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>IPEF (<\/strong><strong>\uc778\ub3c4-\ud0dc\ud3c9\uc591 \uacbd\uc81c \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>2022\ub144 5\uc6d4\ubd80\ud130 \ud611\uc0c1\uc774 \uc9c4\ud589\uc911\uc784. ILO(\uad6d\uc81c \ub178\ub3d9 \uae30\uad6c)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790 \uad8c\ub9ac \ubcf4\ud638\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc6d0\uce59\uc774 \uc870\uc57d\uc5d0 \uba85\ubb38\ud654\ub420 \uc608\uc815\uc774\uba70, IPEF\uae30\uad6c \ub0b4 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \uad00\ub9ac \uccb4\uacc4\uc640 \ub178\ub3d9 \uc790\ubb38\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uc124\ub9bd \ub4f1\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ub420 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ub428.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc2dc\uc0ac\uc810<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \uc778\uad8c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \uad00\ub9ac\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \uc0bc\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc218\uc785 \uaddc\uc81c, \uc218\ucd9c \ud1b5\uc81c, \ud1b5\uc0c1 \ud611\uc815 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc778\uad8c \uce68\ud574 \ubc29\uc9c0\ub97c \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \uadf8 \uaddc\uc81c\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uad6d\uac00 \ubc0f \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uae30\uc900\uc744 \ub530\ub974\ub3c4\ub85d \uc555\ub825\uc744 \uac00\ud558\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb34\uc5ed \ud658\uacbd\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \uc2e4\uc0ac\uc758 \ud544\uc218\ud654: <\/strong>\uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc758 \ucd5c\uc885 \ucd9c\ucc98\uae4c\uc9c0 \ucd94\uc801\ud558\uc5ec, \uac15\uc81c\ub178\ub3d9 \ubc0f \uc778\uad8c \uce68\ud574\uc640 \uc5f0\uad00\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc74c\uc744 \uc785\uc99d\ud574\uc57c \ud568. \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \uc2e4\uc0ac(due diligence) \uccb4\uacc4\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uace0 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ud22c\uba85\ud558\uac8c \uad00\ub9ac\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uc74c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc218\ucd9c \uaddc\uc81c \uc900\uc218\uc640 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c \uad00\ub9ac \uac15\ud654: <\/strong>\uc218\ucd9c \ub300\uc0c1\uad6d\uc758 \ucee8\ud2b8\ub9ac \uadf8\ub8f9 \ubd84\ub958, \uc218\ucd9c \ud488\ubaa9\uc758 ECCN, \uc5d4\ud2f0\ud2f0 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ubc0f SDN \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \ucca0\uc800\ud788 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ud574\uc57c \ud568. \uaddc\uc81c \uc704\ubc18 \uc2dc \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \ubc95\uc801 \uc81c\uc7ac\uc640 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801 \ud3c9\ud310 \uc190\uc2e4\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ub0b4\ubd80 \ucef4\ud50c\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\uc2a4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uac15\ud654\uac00 \uc218\ubc18\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud568.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \uacbd\uc601 \uccb4\uacc4 \uad6c\ucd95\uacfc \uad6d\uc81c \uae30\uc900 \uc900\uc218: <\/strong>\ubbf8\uad6d\uc774 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638\uc640 \uc778\uad8c \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \ud1b5\uc0c1 \ud611\uc815\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \uacbd\uc601\uacfc \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uae30\uc5c5 \uc6b4\uc601\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uc804\ub7b5\uc73c\ub85c \ucc44\ud0dd\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uc74c. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uaddc\uc81c \uc900\uc218\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc2e0\ub8b0 \ud655\ubcf4\uc640 \uacbd\uc7c1\ub825 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc784.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \ucd5c\uadfc \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc758 \ud22c\uba85\uc131\uacfc \uc778\uad8c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ubc95\uc801, \uaddc\uc81c\uc801 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \uc704\uad6c\ub974 \uac15\uc81c\ub178\ub3d9 \ubc29\uc9c0\ubc95(UFLPA)\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc785\ubc95\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc218\uc785 \uaddc\uc81c, \uc218\ucd9c\uad00\ub9ac \ubc0f \uacbd\uc81c \uc81c\uc7ac, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uad6d\uc81c \ud1b5\uc0c1 \ud611\uc815\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc778\uad8c\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc744 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \uc138\uac00\uc9c0 \ud070 \ud2c0\uc784. 1.\uc218\uc785 \uaddc\uc81c \uad00\uc138\ubc95 307\uc870 (Section 307 of the Tariff Act of 1930) \uac15\uc81c\ub178\ub3d9(forced labor) \ub610\ub294 \uc544\ub3d9\ub178\ub3d9(child labor) [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":6521,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4363,4,612,609,606,614,8],"tags":[29,58,39,55],"class_list":{"0":"post-6517","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-rightsinsupplychain","8":"category-sanction","9":"category-usa","10":"category-analysis","11":"category-human","12":"category-china","13":"category-compliance","14":"tag-29","15":"tag-58","16":"tag-39","17":"tag-55"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with 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\uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc744 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \uc138\uac00\uc9c0 \ud070 \ud2c0\uc784.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=6517\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"SanctionLab\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-11-21T19:27:36+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-04-24T07:01:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ever_Given_container_ship_cropped-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"640\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"491\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\ud0dc\uc0c1\ucca0 \uc120\uc784 \ucee8\uc124\ud134\ud2b8 \ub274\uc695 \uc8fc \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\uae00\uc4f4\uc774\" 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