<\uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \ub0b4\uc6a9><\/strong>
\n\ub77c\ud2b8\ube44\uc544 \uae08\uc735\uc815\ubcf4\ubd84\uc11d\uc6d0(FIU)\ub294 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uacf5\uc9c1\uc790\uc758 ‘\uc9c0\ubc30(control)’ \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \ub2f4\uc740 7\uc6d4 6\uc77c\uc790 \uac1c\uc815 \uc9c0\uce68\uc744 \uacf5\uac1c\ud558\uba74\uc11c EU\uc758 \uc81c19\ucc28 \ub300\ub7ec \uc81c\uc7ac \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uac1c\uc815\ub41c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc81c\uc7ac \uaddc\uc815(Regulation (EU) No 269\/2014)\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud588\uc74c. \ud574\ub2f9 \uaddc\uc815\uc740 2025\ub144 \uac1c\uc815\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 ‘\uc18c\uc720(owning)’\uc640 ‘\uc9c0\ubc30(controlling)’\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \ucc98\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \ubc95\ub960 \uc870\ubb38\uc5d0 \uba85\ubb38\ud654\ud588\ub294\ub370, FIU\ub294 \uc774\ubc88 \uc9c0\uce68\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uadf8 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc81c\uc7ac \uc9d1\ud589\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uc0c1\uc138\ud788 \uc815\ub9ac\ud588\uc74c.<\/p>\n\uc9c0\uce68\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 ‘\uc18c\uc720’\ub294 \ubc95\uc778\uc758 \uc9c0\ubd84 \ub610\ub294 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c\uc744 50% \uc774\uc0c1 \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uacfc\ubc18\uc758 \uc774\ud574\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud568. \ubc18\uba74 ‘\uc9c0\ubc30’\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc9c0\ubd84\uc728\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815 \uad8c\ud55c\uc774 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\ub294 \uac1c\ub150\uc73c\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ub428. EU\ub294 \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\ub098 \uacbd\uc601\uc9c4 \uc784\uba85\uad8c, \uc8fc\uc694 \uacbd\uc601 \uc804\ub7b5 \uacb0\uc815 \uad8c\ud55c, \uc790\uc0b0 \ucc98\ubd84 \uad8c\ud55c, \uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c \uc758\uacb0\uad8c \ud589\uc0ac \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n
FIU\ub294 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc790\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc9c0\ubd84\uc744 \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \ud589\uc0ac\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \ud574\ub2f9 \uae30\uc5c5 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud588\uc74c. \uc774\ub294 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc790\uac00 \uba85\uc758\ub97c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uac00\uc871 \ub610\ub294 \uc81c3\uc790\ub97c \uc55e\uc138\uc6cc \uc790\uc0b0\uc744 \uc6b0\ud68c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uc7ac\ub97c \ud68c\ud53c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub9c9\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ucde8\uc9c0\uc784. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc9c0\ubc30 \uad00\uacc4\ub294 \ud615\uc2dd\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ub840\ubcc4 \ud310\ub2e8\uc774 \uc774\ub904\uc838\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud588\uc74c.<\/p>\n
\ub2e4\ub9cc \uc774\ubc88 \uc9c0\uce68\uc740 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uacf5\uc9c1\uc790\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \uad6d\uac00\uae30\uad00\uc774\ub098 \uad6d\uc601\uae30\uc5c5 \uc804\uccb4\ub97c \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\ub3c4 \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \ud588\uc74c. \ud45c\uc801 \uae08\uc735\uc81c\uc7ac\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \uc81c\uc57d\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc81c\ub3c4\uc774\uace0, \uad6d\uac00 \uc804\uccb4\uc758 \ud589\uc815 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ub9c8\ube44\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \ubc18\ubcf5\ud574\uc11c \uc124\uba85\ud588\uc74c. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uad6d\uac00\uae30\uad00\uc774 \uc138\uae08 \uc9d5\uc218\ub098 \uc0ac\ud68c\ubcf4\uc7a5 \uc9c0\uae09 \ub4f1 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uacf5\uacf5 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uc7ac\ub97c \ud655\ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \uba85\uc2dc\ud588\uc74c.<\/p>\n
FIU\ub294 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uacf5\uc9c1\uc790\uac00 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774\ub098 \uae30\uad00\uc744 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud560 \ub54c \uc5ec\uc12f \uac00\uc9c0 \uae30\ubcf8\uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud588\uc74c. \uc6b0\uc120 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub840\ub294 \uac1c\ubcc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2ec\uc0ac\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc9c1\ucc45\uc774\ub098 \uad6d\uc601\uae30\uc5c5\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ubd10\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud588\uc74c.<\/p>\n
\ub610\ud55c \uacf5\uac1c \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc774\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud569\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc9c0\ubc30 \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud614\uc74c. \uc544\uc6b8\ub7ec \uc9c0\ubc30 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub294 \uc9c0\ubd84\uc728\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uacbd\uc601\uc9c4 \uc784\uba85\uad8c, \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815 \uad8c\ud55c, \uc2e4\uc81c \uc601\ud5a5\ub825 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac80\ud1a0\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, EU \uc81c\uc7ac \uaddc\uc815\uacfc \uc720\ub7fd\uc5f0\ud569 \uc9d1\ud589\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc758 \ud574\uc11d\uc744 \ud568\uaed8 \ubc18\uc601\ud574\uc57c \ud568. \ub610 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uba74 \uc9d1\ud589\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \uacf5\uc2dd \ud574\uc11d\uc744 \uc694\uccad\ud574 \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d \uac04 \uc81c\uc7ac \uc9d1\ud589\uc758 \uc77c\uad00\uc131\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud588\uc74c.<\/p>\n
\ubca8\ub77c\ub8e8\uc2a4\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc81c\uc7ac \uc704\ubc18 \uc704\ud5d8\uc774 \ud2b9\ud788 \ub192\ub2e4\uace0 \ud3c9\uac00\ud588\uc74c. FIU\ub294 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub974 \ub8e8\uce74\uc174\ucf54(Aliaksandr Lukashenko) \ubca8\ub77c\ub8e8\uc2a4 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uad00\ub9ac\uad6d(Belarus President Property Management Directorate) \uc0b0\ud558 \uae30\uad00\uacfc \uad6d\uc601\uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc9c0\ubc30 \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc778\uc815\ub420 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud588\uc74c.<\/p>\n
\ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uae30\uad00\uc7a5\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc784\uba85\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud574\uc784\ud558\uace0, \uae30\uad00 \uc790\uc0b0\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uacfc \ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774 \ud575\uc2ec \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \uc81c\uc2dc\ub410\uc74c. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\uad00\uc774 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc790\ud68c\uc0ac\ub97c \ubcf4\uc720\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc790\ud68c\uc0ac\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc81c\uc7ac \ud6a8\ub825\uc774 \ud655\uc7a5\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud588\uc74c.<\/p>\n
\ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub840\ub85c\ub294 \uc7a5\uad00\uc774 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud588\uc74c. \uad6d\uc601\uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc9c0\ubd84\uc744 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ubd80\ucc98 \uc7a5\uad00\uc774 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc774\uace0, \ud574\ub2f9 \uc7a5\uad00\uc774 \uad6d\uc601\uae30\uc5c5 \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\ub098 \uacbd\uc601\uc9c4\uc744 \uc784\uba85\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud574\uc784\ud560 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4\ub2e4\uba74 \uadf8 \uad6d\uc601\uae30\uc5c5 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc9c0\ubc30 \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc778\uc815\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc124\uba85\uc784.<\/p>\n
FIU\ub294 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc0ac\ub840\ub3c4 \uc18c\uac1c\ud588\uc74c. \ub8e8\uce74\uc174\ucf54 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811 \uacb0\uc815\ud55c 2021\ub144 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\ub839\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubaa9\uc7ac \uad6d\uc601\uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc18c\uc720\uad8c\uc744 \uad6d\uc601 \uc9c0\uc8fc\ud68c\uc0ac\uc778 \uc774\ubc14\uccb4\ube44\uce58\ub4dc\ub808\ud504(IVACEVICHDREV)\ub85c \uc774\uc804\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc9c0\uc2dc\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c \uacb0\uc815\uacfc \uc790\uc0b0 \uc774\uc804\uc744 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \uc77c\ubc29\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacb0\uc815\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud588\uc74c. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uace0\uba5c\ub4dc\ub808\ud504(GOMELDREV), \ubaa8\uc9c0\ub974 \ubaa9\uc7ac\uacf5\uc7a5(MOZYRSKIY DOK), \ubaa8\uc2a4\ud1a0\ube0c\ub4dc\ub808\ud504(MOSTOVDREV) \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uad6d\uc601\uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc758 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801 \uc9c0\ubc30 \uc544\ub798 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uace0 \uc790\uc0b0 \ub3d9\uacb0\uc774 \uc815\ub2f9\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud588\uc74c.<\/p>\n
\ub2e4\ub9cc FIU\ub294 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uc7a5\uad00\uc744 \uc784\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubd80\ucc98\uc640 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uad6d\uc601\uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\ub97c \ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uc11d\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc120\uc744 \uadf8\uc5c8\uc74c. \ucd94\uac00\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc7a5\uad00\uc774 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc778\uc9c0, \uae30\uc5c5 \ub300\ud45c\uac00 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc778\uc9c0, \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uacbd\uc601\uc774\ub098 \ud22c\uc790, \uc804\ub7b5\uc5d0 \uac1c\uc785\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \ub4f1 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc815\ud669\uc774 \ud655\uc778\ub3fc\uc57c \uc9c0\ubc30 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud614\uc74c.<\/p>\n
\ub610\ud55c \ubca8\ub77c\ub8e8\uc2a4 \uc911\uc559\uc740\ud589\uacfc \uac01 \ubd80\ucc98, \ub0b4\uac01 \ub4f1 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uad6d\uac00 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uad00\ub3c4 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uae30\uad00\uc7a5\uc744 \uc784\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\ub3d9 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud588\uc74c. \uc774\ub4e4 \uae30\uad00\uc740 \uad6d\uac00 \uc6b4\uc601\uc5d0 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \ub9cc\ud07c \ud45c\uc801 \uae08\uc735\uc81c\uc7ac\uc758 \ucde8\uc9c0\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uace0, \ubcc4\ub3c4\ub85c \uc81c\uc7ac \uba85\ub2e8\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\uc0b0 \ub3d9\uacb0 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud588\uc74c. \ub2e4\ub9cc \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\uad00\ub4e4\uc740 \uae08\uc735\u00b7\ubb34\uc5ed \ub4f1 \ubd84\uc57c\ubcc4 \uc81c\uc7ac\uc778 \ubd80\ubb38\ubcc4 \uc81c\uc7ac(sectoral sanctions)\ub294 \ubcc4\ub3c4\ub85c \uc801\uc6a9\ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ub367\ubd99\uc600\uc74c.<\/p>\n
\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c FIU\ub294 \uc720\ub7fd\uc5f0\ud569 \uc9d1\ud589\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c(European Commission)\uc758 \ud574\uc11d\ub3c4 \uc801\uadf9 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud588\uc74c. \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9d1\ud589\uc704\ub294 2021\ub144 \uc758\uacac\uc11c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubca8\ub77c\ub8e8\uc2a4 \ucca0\ub3c4(Belarusian Railways)\uc640 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ucca0\ub3c4(Russian Railways)\ub294 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uc778\ubb3c\uc774 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\ubc30\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\uacac\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud588\uace0, FIU \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc774\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc5ec \ud604\uc7ac \ub450 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub97c \uc790\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uae30\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. FIU\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \ubcc0\uacbd\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc9d1\ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud574\uc11d\uc744 \uc694\uccad\ud574 EU \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d \uac04 \uc81c\uc7ac \uc9d1\ud589\uc758 \uc77c\uad00\uc131\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud614\uc74c.<\/p>\n
<\uc2dc\uc0ac\uc810><\/strong>
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