<\uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \ub0b4\uc6a9><\/strong>
\n\ubbf8\uad6d \uc2f1\ud06c\ud0f1\ud06c \uc804\ub7b5\uad6d\uc81c\ubb38\uc81c\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c(CSIS)\ub294 21\uc77c \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c <\ud604\ub300 \uae30\uc220 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc758 \uc218\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c \uc7ac\uace0(Rethinking Export Controls as a Tool in Modern Technology Competition)>\uc5d0\uc11c \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ub300\uc911 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\ub97c \ub0c9\uc804 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \ub300\uc18c\ub828 \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\uc640 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc120\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd10\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud588\uc74c.<\/p>\n\ub0c9\uc804 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc11c\ubc29\uc758 \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c \ud488\ubaa9\uc774 \uc18c\ub828\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc218 \uc720\ucd9c\ub410\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc911\uc559\uacc4\ud68d\uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uacbd\uc9c1\uc131\uacfc \ucde8\uc57d\ud55c \uc751\uc6a9\uc5f0\uad6c \uc5ed\ub7c9 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc18c\ub828\uc740 \ud655\ubcf4\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc804\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc0b0\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \uacaa\uc5c8\uc74c. \ubc18\uba74 \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \uc138\uacc4 \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uacfc \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc5d0 \uae4a\uc219\uc774 \ud3b8\uc785\ub3fc \uc788\uace0 \uc804\uae30\ucc28, \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc7a5\ube44, \uc7ac\uc0dd\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ub4f1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc678\uad6d \uae30\uc220\uc744 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \ud761\uc218\u00b7\uac1c\ub7c9\ud574 \uc628 \ub9cc\ud07c \ud6e8\uc52c \uae4c\ub2e4\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc0c1\ub300\ub77c\ub294 \ubd84\uc11d\uc784.<\/p>\n
\ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 2022\ub144 10\uc6d4\ubd80\ud130 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ucca8\ub2e8 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5(AI) \uc5ed\ub7c9\uc744 \uc81c\ud55c\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucca8\ub2e8 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4\uc640 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc81c\uc870\uc7a5\ube44(SME), \uad00\ub828 \uae30\uc220\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud1b5\uc81c\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud588\uc74c. \uc218\ucd9c\uad00\ub9ac\uaddc\uc815(Export Administration Regulations\u00b7EAR)\uacfc \uc0c1\ubb34\ubd80 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc548\ubcf4\uad6d(BIS)\uc758 \ud5c8\uac00\uc81c, \uac70\ub798\uc81c\ud55c\uba85\ub2e8\uc778 ‘\uc5d4\ud2f0\ud2f0 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8(Entity List)’, \uac04\uc8fc\uc218\ucd9c \uaddc\uc815, \ucd5c\uc18c\ud5c8\uc6a9\uae30\uc900(de minimis), \ud574\uc678\uc9c1\uc811\uc0dd\uc0b0\ud488\uaddc\uce59(FDP) \ub4f1\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\uc784.<\/p>\n
\uc774\ud6c4 \uace0\ub300\uc5ed\ud3ed\uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac(HBM), \ub3d9\uc801\uc784\uc758\uc811\uadfc\uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac(DRAM), \ucca8\ub2e8 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9d5\uacfc \uad00\ub828 \uc7a5\ube44\u00b7\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ud655\ub300\ub410\uc74c. \ub3c5\uc77c\u00b7\uc77c\ubcf8\u00b7\ub124\ub35c\ub780\ub4dc\ub3c4 \uc7a5\ube44 \ud1b5\uc81c\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubbf8\uad6d\ucc98\ub7fc \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c FDP \uaddc\uce59\uc774\ub098 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778 \ud65c\ub3d9 \uc81c\ud55c\uc744 \ub450\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ub4f1 \ud1b5\uc81c \uc218\uc900\uc5d0\ub294 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n
CSIS\ub294 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \ud1b5\uc81c\ub97c \uc5b4\ub835\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e0\ub2e4\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud588\uc74c. \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0\uacfc \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc13c\ud130\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uce69\uc774 \uad70\uc0ac\uc6a9 AI\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc804\ud615\uc801\uc778 \uc774\uc911\uc6a9\ub3c4 \uae30\uc220\uc778 \ub370\ub2e4, \uc81c\ud488 \uc131\ub2a5\uacfc \uc124\uacc4\ub294 1~3\ub144 \ub2e8\uc704\ub85c \ube60\ub974\uac8c \ubc1c\uc804\ud568. \ub610 \uc124\uacc4\uc640 \uc804\uc790\uc124\uacc4\uc790\ub3d9\ud654(EDA), \uc18c\uc7ac, \uc7a5\ube44, \uc81c\uc870, \ud328\ud0a4\uc9d5\uc774 \uc138\uacc4 \uac01\uad6d\uc5d0 \ubd84\uc0b0\ub3fc \uc788\uc5b4 \uc218\ubc31\ub9cc\uac74\uc758 \uac70\ub798\uc640 \uc81c3\uad6d \uc774\uc804\uae4c\uc9c0 \ucd94\uc801\ud574\uc57c \ud568. \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \uc138\uacc4 \ucd5c\ub300 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc18c\ube44\uad6d\uc778 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uc0dd\uc0b0\uae30\uc9c0\uc774\uace0, \uac08\ub968\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc138\uacc4 \uac00\uacf5\ub7c9\uc758 99%\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc \ub3d9\ub9f9\uad6d\ub3c4 \uc911\uad6d \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc720\ub86d\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud568.<\/p>\n
\uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ucca8\ub2e8 \uae30\uc220 \uc811\uadfc\uc744 \ub2a6\ucdc4\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ucc28\ub2e8\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \ubabb\ud588\uc74c. \ubcf8 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uac00 \uc778\uc6a9\ud55c 2025\ub144\ub3c4 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc911\uad6d \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c \ub300\uc0c1 \uce69 \ud310\ub9e4 \uac8c\uc2dc\ubb3c 132\uac74\uc774 \ud655\uc778\ub410\uace0, 2024\ub144 12\uc6d4 \uae30\uc900 H100 \uadf8\ub798\ud53d\ucc98\ub9ac\uc7a5\uce58(GPU) \uc7ac\uace0\uac00 \uc57d 10\ub9cc\uac1c\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc0b0\ub410\uc74c.<\/p>\n
\uc774\ub4e4 \ud310\ub9e4\uc5c5\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ud574\uc678 \uc720\ub839\ud68c\uc0ac\uc640 \ubcf5\uc218\uc758 \uc720\ud1b5\uc5c5\uccb4\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uce69\uc744 \uc7a5\ub09c\uac10\uc774\ub098 \ucc28\ub85c \ud5c8\uc704 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd \ub4f1\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uc0ac\ub410\uc74c. \ub610\ud55c \uc911\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uc11c\ubc29 \uc81c\uc7ac \uc774\ud6c4 \ud574\uc0b0\ud55c \ub4a4 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uac70\ub098, \ud569\uc791\ud68c\uc0ac\u00b7\uc81c3\uad6d \uc5c5\uccb4\u00b7\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \ubd88\ubc95\ubcf5\uc81c\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 EDA \ud1b5\uc81c\ub97c \uc6b0\ud68c\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub840\ub3c4 \uc81c\uc2dc\ub428.<\/p>\n
\ub354 \ud070 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\uac00 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc790\ub9bd\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\ub294 \uc555\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc784. \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \u2018\uc911\uad6d\uc81c\uc870 2025(Made in China 2025)\u2019 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc624\ub798\uc804\ubd80\ud130 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uad6d\uc0b0\ud654\ub97c \ucd94\uc9c4\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubaa9\ud45c\uc5d0\ub294 \ud06c\uac8c \ubbf8\ub2ec\ud588\uc74c. \uace8\ub4dc\ub9cc\uc0ad\uc2a4(Goldman Sachs)\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc0b0 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4\uac00 2024\ub144 \uc911\uad6d \ub0b4 \uc218\uc694\uc758 14%\ub97c \ucda9\uc871\ud588\uc73c\uba70 2030\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 37%\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub192\uc544\uc9c8 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc815\ud588\uc74c.<\/p>\n
\ub2e4\ub9cc CSIS\ub294 \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc640 \uc9c1\uc811 \ube44\uad50\ud560 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5b4 \ud1b5\uc81c\uac00 \uad6d\uc0b0\ud654\ub97c \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc55e\ub2f9\uacbc\ub294\uc9c0\ub294 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uacc4\uc0b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \uc120\uc744 \uadf8\uc74c. \uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc678\uad6d\uc0b0 \uacf5\uae09\uc774 \ub04a\uae38 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ucee4\uc9c0\uba74\uc11c \uc911\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uc131\ub2a5\uc774 \ub2e4\uc18c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc790\uad6d\uc0b0 \uce69\uacfc \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\uac8c \ub410\uace0, \uc774\ub294 \uc911\uad6d \uc5c5\uccb4\uc758 \ub9e4\ucd9c \uc99d\uac00\uc640 \uc81c\ud488 \uac1c\uc120\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\ub294 \u2018\ud559\uc2b5 \ud6a8\uacfc\u2019\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubd84\uc11d\ud568.<\/p>\n
\ud654\uc6e8\uc774(Huawei Technologies)\ub294 \uc774\ub7f0 \ubcc0\ud654\uc758 \ub300\ud45c \uc0ac\ub840\ub85c \uc81c\uc2dc\ub428. \ud654\uc6e8\uc774\ub294 2023\ub144 1\ub9cc3000\uac1c \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc678\uad6d\uc0b0 \ubd80\ud488\uc744 \ub300\uccb4\ud558\uace0 4000\uac1c \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \ud68c\ub85c\uae30\ud310\uc744 \uc7ac\uc124\uacc4\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud614\uc73c\uba70, \uc790\uccb4 \uc124\uacc4\ud55c \uae30\ub9b0(Kirin) \uacc4\uc5f4 \uce69\uc744 \ud0d1\uc7ac\ud55c \uc81c\ud488\ub3c4 \ub0b4\ub193\uc558\uc74c.<\/p>\n
\uc911\uad6d \uc815\ubd80\ub3c4 \uc815\ubd80\uc6a9 \uc11c\ubc84\uc640 \uac1c\uc778\uc6a9 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\ud154(Intel)\uacfc \uc5b4\ub4dc\ubc34\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c \ub514\ubc14\uc774\uc2dc\uc2a4(Advanced Micro Devices\u00b7AMD)\uc758 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc11c\ub97c \uc911\uad6d\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\ub294 \uc9c0\uce68\uc744 \ub0b4\ub1a8\uc74c. \ub2e4\ub9cc \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \ud654\uc6e8\uc774\uac00 \ucca8\ub2e8 \uacf5\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\ub9cc \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4\uc5d0 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc758\uc874\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4\uba70 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc790\ub9bd\uc774 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc644\uc131\ub41c \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \ud3c9\uac00\ud588\uc74c.<\/p>\n
\ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc81c\uc870\uc7a5\ube44\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uad6d\uc0b0\ud654\uac00 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \uc911\uad6d\ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4\uc0b0\uc5c5\ud611\ud68c(China Semiconductor Industry Association)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc7a5\ube44 \uc790\uae09\ub960\uc740 2024\ub144 25%\uc5d0\uc11c 2025\ub144 35%\ub85c \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud588\uace0, \uc2dd\uac01\uacfc \ubc15\ub9c9\uc99d\ucc29 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uad6d\uc0b0\ud654\uc728\uc774 40% \uc218\uc900\uc5d0 \uc774\ub978 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc9d0.<\/p>\n
\uc911\uad6d \ucd5c\ub300 \ud30c\uc6b4\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc778 \uc911\uc2e0\uad88\uc9c0(Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation\u00b7SMIC)\uc758 28\ub098\ub178\ubbf8\ud130 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub77c\uc778\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub098\uc6b0\ub77c \ud14c\ud06c\ub180\ub85c\uc9c0 \uadf8\ub8f9(Naura Technology Group)\uc774 \uc0b0\ud654\u00b7\ud655\uc0b0\ub85c\uc758 60% \uc774\uc0c1\uc744 \uacf5\uae09\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \uc911\uad6d \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uc2e0\uaddc \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub77c\uc778\uc5d0 \ucd5c\uc18c 50%\uc758 \uc790\uad6d\uc0b0 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc5c5\uacc4 \ubcf4\ub3c4\ub3c4 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub2f4\uacbc\uc74c.<\/p>\n
\ubb3c\ub860 \uc911\uad6d\uc774 \uc544\uc9c1 \ub118\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uc7a5\ubcbd\ub3c4 \ubd84\uba85\ud568. \ud2b9\ud788 EDA\uc640 \uc2e4\ub9ac\ucf58 \uc6e8\uc774\ud37c, \ub124\ub35c\ub780\ub4dc ASML\uc774 \ub3c5\uc810 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud558\ub294 \uadf9\uc790\uc678\uc120(EUV) \ub178\uad11\uc7a5\ube44\uac00 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \ubcd1\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c \uaf3d\ud798. EUV \uc7a5\ube44 \ud1b5\uc81c\ub85c \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \ucd5c\ucca8\ub2e8 AI\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c 2\u00b73\ub098\ub178\ubbf8\ud130 \uce69 \uc81c\uc870\uc5d0 \uc81c\uc57d\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.<\/p>\n
\ub2e4\ub9cc \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \uc790\uccb4 EUV \uac1c\ubc1c\uacfc \uae30\uc874 \uc7a5\ube44\uc758 \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \ub04c\uc5b4\uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \ub2e4\uc911 \ud328\ud130\ub2dd \uae30\uc220\uc744 \ubcd1\ud589\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \ucca8\ub2e8 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9d5\uacfc \ud558\uc774\ube0c\ub9ac\ub4dc \ubcf8\ub529\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uae30\ub2a5\uc758 \uce69\uc744 \ud558\ub098\ub85c \ubb36\ub294 \u2018\uce69\ub81b\u2019 \ubc29\uc2dd\ub3c4 \ub300\uc548\uc73c\ub85c \uac1c\ubc1c \uc911\uc784. CSIS\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ub300\uc911 \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\uac00 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uc911\uad6d \uae30\uc220\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubbf8\uad6d \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uc6b0\ud68c\ud558\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc555\ubc15\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uc81c\uae30\ud588\uc74c.<\/p>\n
\uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\uc5d0\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc774 \ubd80\ub2f4\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \ube44\uc6a9\ub3c4 \uc788\uc74c. \ub274\uc695 \uc5f0\ubc29\uc900\ube44\uc740\ud589(Federal Reserve Bank of New York)\uc758 2024\ub144 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c \ubc1c\ud45c\ub294 \ub300\uc0c1 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc8fc\uac00 2.5%, \ub9e4\ucd9c 8.6% \uac10\uc18c\uc640 \uc5f0\uad00\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uc74c.<\/p>\n
\uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc5d4\ube44\ub514\uc544(Nvidia)\ub294 \uc911\uad6d \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc744 \uaca8\ub0e5\ud574 \uae30\uc874 \uaddc\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucd98 H20\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ud6c4 \ucd94\uac00 \ud1b5\uc81c\ub97c \ubc1b\uc73c\uba74\uc11c 2026\ub144 1\ubd84\uae30\uc5d0 H20 \ud310\ub9e4 \uac10\uc18c\ub85c 22\uc5b5\ub2ec\ub7ec(\uc57d 3\uc870\uc6d0)\uc758 \ub9e4\ucd9c \uc190\uc2e4\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uace0\ud588\uc74c. \uc815\ubcf4\uae30\uc220\ud601\uc2e0\uc7ac\ub2e8(Information Technology and Innovation Foundation\u00b7ITIF)\uc740 \ubbf8\u00b7\uc911 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\uac00 25% \ubd84\ub9ac\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ubbf8\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc5f0\uac04 \ub9e4\ucd9c\uc774 192\uc5b5\ub2ec\ub7ec(\uc57d 26\uc870\uc6d0) \uc904\uace0 \uc5f0\uad6c\uac1c\ubc1c \ud22c\uc790\ub3c4 \uc5f0\uac04 30\uc5b5\ub2ec\ub7ec(\uc57d 4\uc870900\uc5b5\uc6d0) \uac10\uc18c\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc0b0\ud588\uc74c.<\/p>\n
\uc911\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc0b0 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \ube7c\uace0 \ub3c5\uc77c\u00b7\uc77c\ubcf8\u00b7\ud55c\uad6d\u00b7\ub300\ub9cc\u00b7\ub124\ub35c\ub780\ub4dc \uc81c\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\ub294 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\ub3c4 \ubbf8\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0\ub294 \uc704\ud5d8 \uc694\uc778\uc784. \ud574\uc678 \uc7a5\ube44\uc5c5\uccb4 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc5ed\uc678 \uaddc\uc81c\ub97c \ud53c\ud558\ub824\uace0 \uc81c\ud488\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc0b0 \uae30\uc220\uacfc \ubd80\ud488\uc744 \uc81c\uac70\ud560 \uc720\uc778\uc774 \uc0dd\uae40. \uc5b4\ud50c\ub77c\uc774\ub4dc \uba38\ud2f0\uc5b4\ub9ac\uc5bc\uc988(Applied Materials)\ub294 2025\ub144 \ub9d0 \uc911\uad6d \uc218\ucd9c \uc81c\ud55c\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uac04 \ub9e4\ucd9c\uc774 7\uc5b51000\ub9cc\ub2ec\ub7ec(\uc57d 9684\uc5b5\uc6d0) \uac10\uc18c\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ud588\uc74c. \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc744 \uc555\ubc15\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uaddc\uc81c\uac00 \uc7a5\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubbf8\uad6d \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc744 \ud0a4\uc6b0\ub294 \uc5ed\ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud588\uc74c.<\/p>\n
CSIS\ub294 \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\uac00 \ubcf8\ub798 \uad6d\uac00\uc548\ubcf4 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4 \ud1b5\uc0c1\ud611\uc0c1\uc774\ub098 \uc815\ubd80 \uc138\uc218 \ud655\ubcf4 \uc218\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\uc9c8\ub418\ub294 \ud750\ub984\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc6b0\ub824\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c4. 2025\ub144 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uc5d4\ube44\ub514\uc544 H20\uacfc AMD MI308\uc758 \uc911\uad6d \uc218\ucd9c\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud55c \uacfc\uc815\uc774 \ud76c\ud1a0\ub958\u00b7\uc790\uc11d\uc744 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2fc \ubbf8\u00b7\uc911 \ud611\uc0c1\uacfc \uc5f0\uacc4\ub410\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810, \uc911\uad6d \ud310\ub9e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc218\uc785\uc758 \uc77c\uc815 \ube44\uc728\uc744 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc815\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uae09\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc548\uc774 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c \uc810 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc0ac\ub840\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5c8\uc74c. \uad6d\uac00\uc548\ubcf4\uc0c1 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \ub9c9\uc544\uc57c \ud560 \uae30\uc220\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \uc77c\uad00\ub41c \uae30\uc900\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud1b5\uc81c\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \ud611\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud5c8\uc6a9\uacfc \uae08\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc18\ubcf5\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uae30\uc5c5\uacfc \ub3d9\ub9f9\uad6d\uc758 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub97c \ub5a8\uc5b4\ub728\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc9c0\uc801\uc784.<\/p>\n
\uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \uc704\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ubb38\uc81c\ub4e4\uc744 \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\ub97c \ud3d0\uae30\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\ub418, \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \uc81c\ud55c\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\uc74c. \uad6d\uac00\uc548\ubcf4\uc640 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \ubcd1\ubaa9\uae30\uc220\uc5d0\ub294 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc608\uce21 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ud1b5\uc81c\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub418, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc7a5\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uacbd\uc7c1\ub825\uc740 \uc0c1\ub300\ub97c \ub2a6\ucd94\ub294 \uc815\ucc45\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ub354 \ube68\ub9ac \ud601\uc2e0\ud558\ub294 \ub370\uc11c \ud655\ubcf4\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc784.<\/p>\n
\uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc18c\uc7ac\uc640 \ucca8\ub2e8 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9d5, \ub178\uad11\uae30\uc220, \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac, EDA, \uc81c\uc870\uacfc\ud559\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc7a5\uae30 \uc5f0\uad6c \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \ud655\ub300\ud558\uace0, \uacfc\ud559\u00b7\uae30\uc220\u00b7\uacf5\ud559\u00b7\uc218\ud559(STEM) \uad50\uc721\uacfc \uace0\uae09 \uae30\uc220\uc778\ub825\uc758 \uc774\ubbfc \uacbd\ub85c, \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \ud604\uc7a5\uacfc \uc5f0\uacc4\ub41c \uc778\ub825\ud6c8\ub828\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \uc8fc\ubb38\ud588\uc74c. \ub610\ud55c \uc815\ubd80 \uc870\ub2ec\uacfc \uc138\uc81c \ud61c\ud0dd, \ubbfc\uad00 \ud611\ub825\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \ucca8\ub2e8 \uae30\uc220\uc758 \uc0c1\uc6a9\ud654\ub97c \uc55e\ub2f9\uae30\ub294 \ud55c\ud3b8 \ub3d9\ub9f9\uad6d\uacfc\ub294 \ud1b5\uc81c\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uacf5\ub3d9\ud22c\uc790, \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \ud68c\ubcf5\ub825, \uacf5\ud1b5 \ud45c\uc900\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud611\ub825\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc81c\uc548\ud588\uc74c.<\/p>\n
<\uc2dc\uc0ac\uc810><\/strong>
\n\ubcf8 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \ub300\uc911 \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\uac00 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ubc8c\uc5b4\uc904 \uc218\ub294 \uc788\uc5b4\ub3c4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uae30\uc220 \uc6b0\uc704\ub97c \ub300\uc2e0 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc8fc\uc9c0\ub294 \ubabb\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \ud1b5\uc81c\uac00 \ub113\uc5b4\uc9c8\uc218\ub85d \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\uc0b0\ud654\uc640 \ubbf8\uad6d \uae30\uc220 \ubc30\uc81c\ub97c \uc7ac\ucd09\ud558\uace0 \ubbf8\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\uac1c\ubc1c \uc7ac\uc6d0\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc904\uc77c \uc704\ud5d8\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4, \uc548\ubcf4\uc0c1 \ud575\uc2ec \ubcd1\ubaa9\uae30\uc220\uc5d0 \ud1b5\uc81c\ub97c \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc5f0\uad6c\u00b7\uc778\uc7ac\u00b7\uc81c\uc870\u00b7\uc0c1\uc6a9\ud654\uc5d0 \uc7a5\uae30 \ud22c\uc790\ud558\ub294 \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc9c4\ub2e8\uc784.<\/p>\n(1\ubbf8\uad6d\ub2ec\ub7ec=1364\uc6d0)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
| \u7f8e, \u4e2d \uacac\uc81c \ucc28 \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c \uac15\ud654… \ucca8\ub2e8 \uce69\u00b7EUV \ub4f1 \uc811\uadfc \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc2dc\ucee4 | \u4e2d, \ubc00\uc218\u00b7\uc81c3\uad6d \uc870\ub2ec \ub118\uc5b4 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uad6d\uc0b0\ud654\uc640 \ub300\uccb4\uae30\uc220 \uac1c\ubc1c \uac00\uc18d | \u7f8e \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \u4e2d \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc7a5\ube44 \uc790\uae09\ub960, 1\ub144 \uc0ac\uc774 10% \uae09\uc99d | \u4e2d, \uc138\uacc4 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc5d0 \uae4a\uac8c \ud3b8\uc785… \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c \ud655\ub300 \uc2dc \u7f8e \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd80\ub2f4 | CSIS “\ud575\uc2ec \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c \uc9d1\uc911\ud574\uc57c\u201d\u2026 \uc778\uc7ac \uc591\uc131\u00b7\uae30\uc220 \ud22c\uc790 \ubcd1\ud589 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":98,"featured_media":13894,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,612,604,614],"tags":[10524,29,58,1291,3819,163,1294,4273,38],"class_list":{"0":"post-71955","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-sanction","8":"category-usa","9":"category-export","10":"category-china","11":"tag-csis","12":"tag-29","13":"tag-58","14":"tag-1291","15":"tag-3819","16":"tag-163","17":"tag-1294","18":"tag-4273","19":"tag-38"},"yoast_head":"\n
\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \u4e2d \ub9c9\uc744\uae4c\u2026 "\uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\uace0 \ud601\uc2e0 \uc774\uc5b4\uac00\uc57c" SanctionLab<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\ubbf8\uad6d \uc2f1\ud06c\ud0f1\ud06c \uc804\ub7b5\uad6d\uc81c\ubb38\uc81c\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c(CSIS)\ub294 21\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01) \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub300\uc911 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\uac00 \ucca8\ub2e8 \uce69\uacfc \uc7a5\ube44 \ud655\ubcf4\ub97c \ub2a6\ucd94\ub294 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub294 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uae30\uc220 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2b9\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc218\ub2e8\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \uc9c4\ub2e8\ud588\uc74c.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \u4e2d \ub9c9\uc744\uae4c\u2026 "\uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\uace0 \ud601\uc2e0 \uc774\uc5b4\uac00\uc57c" SanctionLab\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\ubbf8\uad6d \uc2f1\ud06c\ud0f1\ud06c \uc804\ub7b5\uad6d\uc81c\ubb38\uc81c\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c(CSIS)\ub294 21\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01) \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub300\uc911 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\uac00 \ucca8\ub2e8 \uce69\uacfc \uc7a5\ube44 \ud655\ubcf4\ub97c \ub2a6\ucd94\ub294 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub294 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uae30\uc220 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2b9\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc218\ub2e8\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \uc9c4\ub2e8\ud588\uc74c.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"SanctionLab\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-09-30T17:17:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-09-30T23:40:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/American_Flag_Waving_on_a_Flag_Pole-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1707\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\uc2e0\uc0c1\uc6b0 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\uae00\uc4f4\uc774\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\uc2e0\uc0c1\uc6b0 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\uc608\uc0c1 \ub418\ub294 \ud310\ub3c5 \uc2dc\uac04\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6\ubd84\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\uc2e0\uc0c1\uc6b0 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/#\/schema\/person\/683722b16d8c888e82d99600275db82e\"},\"headline\":\"\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \u4e2d \ub9c9\uc744\uae4c\u2026 “\uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\uace0 \ud601\uc2e0 \uc774\uc5b4\uac00\uc57c”\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-09-30T17:17:01+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-09-30T23:40:49+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955\"},\"wordCount\":99,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/American_Flag_Waving_on_a_Flag_Pole-scaled.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"CSIS\",\"\uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\",\"\ubbf8\uad6d\",\"\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\",\"\uc0b0\uc5c5\",\"\uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\",\"\uc548\ubcf4\",\"\uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\",\"\uc911\uad6d\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\uad00\uc138\u00b7\uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\",\"\ubbf8\uad6d\u00b7\uce90\ub098\ub2e4\",\"\uc81c\uc7ac\u00b7\uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\",\"\uc911\uad6d\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955\",\"name\":\"\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \u4e2d \ub9c9\uc744\uae4c\u2026 \\\"\uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\uace0 \ud601\uc2e0 \uc774\uc5b4\uac00\uc57c\\\" SanctionLab\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/American_Flag_Waving_on_a_Flag_Pole-scaled.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-09-30T17:17:01+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-09-30T23:40:49+00:00\",\"description\":\"\ubbf8\uad6d \uc2f1\ud06c\ud0f1\ud06c \uc804\ub7b5\uad6d\uc81c\ubb38\uc81c\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c(CSIS)\ub294 21\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01) \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub300\uc911 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\uac00 \ucca8\ub2e8 \uce69\uacfc \uc7a5\ube44 \ud655\ubcf4\ub97c \ub2a6\ucd94\ub294 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub294 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uae30\uc220 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2b9\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc218\ub2e8\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \uc9c4\ub2e8\ud588\uc74c.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/American_Flag_Waving_on_a_Flag_Pole-scaled.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/American_Flag_Waving_on_a_Flag_Pole-scaled.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1707,\"caption\":\"\ubbf8\uad6d \uad6d\uae30 '\uc131\uc870\uae30' \/\uc704\ud0a4\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4 \ucee4\uba3c\uc2a4\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\ud648\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \u4e2d \ub9c9\uc744\uae4c\u2026 “\uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\uace0 \ud601\uc2e0 \uc774\uc5b4\uac00\uc57c”\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/\",\"name\":\"SanctionLab\",\"description\":\"\uc0dd\ud06c\uc158\ub7a9\uc740 '\uacbd\uc81c \uc548\ubcf4' \uc815\ubcf4 \uc81c\uacf5 \uc2a4\ud0c0\ud2b8\uc5c5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"\uc0dd\ud06c\uc158\ub7a9, \uc0dd\uc158\ub7a9, \uc81c\uc7ac\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/#organization\",\"name\":\"SanctionLab\",\"alternateName\":\"\uc0dd\ud06c\uc158\ub7a9\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/cropped-san-fav.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/cropped-san-fav.png\",\"width\":512,\"height\":512,\"caption\":\"SanctionLab\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/#\/schema\/person\/683722b16d8c888e82d99600275db82e\",\"name\":\"\uc2e0\uc0c1\uc6b0 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/6a5ec680ad0f8.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/6a5ec680ad0f8.jpg\",\"caption\":\"\uc2e0\uc0c1\uc6b0 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?author=98\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \u4e2d \ub9c9\uc744\uae4c\u2026 \"\uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\uace0 \ud601\uc2e0 \uc774\uc5b4\uac00\uc57c\" SanctionLab","description":"\ubbf8\uad6d \uc2f1\ud06c\ud0f1\ud06c \uc804\ub7b5\uad6d\uc81c\ubb38\uc81c\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c(CSIS)\ub294 21\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01) \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub300\uc911 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\uac00 \ucca8\ub2e8 \uce69\uacfc \uc7a5\ube44 \ud655\ubcf4\ub97c \ub2a6\ucd94\ub294 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub294 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uae30\uc220 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2b9\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc218\ub2e8\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \uc9c4\ub2e8\ud588\uc74c.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955","og_locale":"ko_KR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \u4e2d \ub9c9\uc744\uae4c\u2026 \"\uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\uace0 \ud601\uc2e0 \uc774\uc5b4\uac00\uc57c\" SanctionLab","og_description":"\ubbf8\uad6d \uc2f1\ud06c\ud0f1\ud06c \uc804\ub7b5\uad6d\uc81c\ubb38\uc81c\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c(CSIS)\ub294 21\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01) \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub300\uc911 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\uac00 \ucca8\ub2e8 \uce69\uacfc \uc7a5\ube44 \ud655\ubcf4\ub97c \ub2a6\ucd94\ub294 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub294 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uae30\uc220 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2b9\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc218\ub2e8\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \uc9c4\ub2e8\ud588\uc74c.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955","og_site_name":"SanctionLab","article_published_time":"2026-09-30T17:17:01+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-09-30T23:40:49+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2560,"height":1707,"url":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/American_Flag_Waving_on_a_Flag_Pole-scaled.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"\uc2e0\uc0c1\uc6b0 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\uae00\uc4f4\uc774":"\uc2e0\uc0c1\uc6b0 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0","\uc608\uc0c1 \ub418\ub294 \ud310\ub3c5 \uc2dc\uac04":"6\ubd84"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955"},"author":{"name":"\uc2e0\uc0c1\uc6b0 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0","@id":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/#\/schema\/person\/683722b16d8c888e82d99600275db82e"},"headline":"\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \u4e2d \ub9c9\uc744\uae4c\u2026 “\uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\uace0 \ud601\uc2e0 \uc774\uc5b4\uac00\uc57c”","datePublished":"2026-09-30T17:17:01+00:00","dateModified":"2026-09-30T23:40:49+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955"},"wordCount":99,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/American_Flag_Waving_on_a_Flag_Pole-scaled.jpg","keywords":["CSIS","\uacf5\uae09\ub9dd","\ubbf8\uad6d","\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c","\uc0b0\uc5c5","\uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c","\uc548\ubcf4","\uc81c\uc870\uc5c5","\uc911\uad6d"],"articleSection":["\uad00\uc138\u00b7\uacf5\uae09\ub9dd","\ubbf8\uad6d\u00b7\uce90\ub098\ub2e4","\uc81c\uc7ac\u00b7\uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c","\uc911\uad6d"],"inLanguage":"ko-KR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955","url":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955","name":"\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \u4e2d \ub9c9\uc744\uae4c\u2026 \"\uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\uace0 \ud601\uc2e0 \uc774\uc5b4\uac00\uc57c\" SanctionLab","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/American_Flag_Waving_on_a_Flag_Pole-scaled.jpg","datePublished":"2026-09-30T17:17:01+00:00","dateModified":"2026-09-30T23:40:49+00:00","description":"\ubbf8\uad6d \uc2f1\ud06c\ud0f1\ud06c \uc804\ub7b5\uad6d\uc81c\ubb38\uc81c\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c(CSIS)\ub294 21\uc77c(\ud604\uc9c0\uc2dc\uac01) \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub300\uc911 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\uac00 \ucca8\ub2e8 \uce69\uacfc \uc7a5\ube44 \ud655\ubcf4\ub97c \ub2a6\ucd94\ub294 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub294 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uae30\uc220 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2b9\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc218\ub2e8\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \uc9c4\ub2e8\ud588\uc74c.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ko-KR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ko-KR","@id":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/American_Flag_Waving_on_a_Flag_Pole-scaled.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/American_Flag_Waving_on_a_Flag_Pole-scaled.jpg","width":2560,"height":1707,"caption":"\ubbf8\uad6d \uad6d\uae30 '\uc131\uc870\uae30' \/\uc704\ud0a4\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4 \ucee4\uba3c\uc2a4"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?p=71955#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\ud648","item":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \u4e2d \ub9c9\uc744\uae4c\u2026 “\uc218\ucd9c\ud1b5\uc81c\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\uace0 \ud601\uc2e0 \uc774\uc5b4\uac00\uc57c”"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/","name":"SanctionLab","description":"\uc0dd\ud06c\uc158\ub7a9\uc740 '\uacbd\uc81c \uc548\ubcf4' \uc815\ubcf4 \uc81c\uacf5 \uc2a4\ud0c0\ud2b8\uc5c5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/#organization"},"alternateName":"\uc0dd\ud06c\uc158\ub7a9, \uc0dd\uc158\ub7a9, \uc81c\uc7ac\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ko-KR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/#organization","name":"SanctionLab","alternateName":"\uc0dd\ud06c\uc158\ub7a9","url":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ko-KR","@id":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/cropped-san-fav.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/cropped-san-fav.png","width":512,"height":512,"caption":"SanctionLab"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/#\/schema\/person\/683722b16d8c888e82d99600275db82e","name":"\uc2e0\uc0c1\uc6b0 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ko-KR","@id":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/6a5ec680ad0f8.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/6a5ec680ad0f8.jpg","caption":"\uc2e0\uc0c1\uc6b0 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0"},"url":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/?author=98"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71955","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/98"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=71955"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71955\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":71957,"href":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71955\/revisions\/71957"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13894"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=71955"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=71955"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sanctionlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=71955"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}